Speaking in a recent interview with France 24, Nduhungirehe defended Rwanda’s position on the peace agreement signed in June last year, which was later formalised in Washington by President Paul Kagame and DRC President Félix Tshisekedi, with the involvement of U.S. mediation.
The agreement was built on two key pillars: the neutralisation of the FDLR militia group and the lifting of Rwanda’s defensive measures. However, Nduhungirehe argued that its implementation has stalled primarily due to a lack of political will from Kinshasa.
“The main issue is the political will by the government in Kinshasa to cease fire,” Nduhungirehe said, adding that drone attacks had intensified after the signing of the agreement.
He further accused the Congolese side of failing to take action against the FDLR, instead citing continued collaboration with the group.
Nduhungirehe noted that while U.S. officials have acknowledged partial progress by Rwanda, he said Washington has overlooked the DRC’s failure to meet its commitments under the deal.
“So for us, we are disappointed by the increasingly biased U.S. mediation,” he said, stressing that peace agreements require both parties to implement their obligations simultaneously.
He questioned why sanctions had been imposed only on Rwanda, including recent measures targeting Rwanda’s Gasabo Oil Refinery and the Rwanda Defence Forces, while similar action had not been taken against the DRC.
According to the minister, sanctions risk undermining the mediation process.
“Those sanctions are unfair, one-sided and counter-productive,” he stated, warning that pressure on one party could embolden the other and worsen insecurity.
He also rejected suggestions that Rwanda had been given a unilateral deadline to withdraw its troops from eastern DRC by mid July, insisting that implementation of the agreement depends on reciprocal action, particularly a ceasefire and the neutralisation of the FDLR genocidal force linked to the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi in Rwanda.
“You cannot have peace with only one party implementing its part of the deal,” he said.
On recent legal action, Nduhungirehe dismissed a case filed by the DRC at the International Court of Justice accusing Rwanda of a “genocidal campaign,” calling it a political manoeuvre. He reiterated Rwanda’s position that the case lacks merit and argued that Kinshasa has failed to fulfil its own commitments under regional peace efforts.
The minister concluded by reaffirming Rwanda’s commitment to a negotiated solution, saying Kigali remains ready to implement its obligations under the Washington accord, provided that all parties do the same in good faith.
Minister Olivier Nduhungirehe noted that while U.S. officials have acknowledged Rwanda’s progress in implementing the peace agreement with the DRC, Washington has overlooked Kinshasa’s failure to meet its own commitments under the deal.
In an interview with IGIHE, Dr. Ian Shyaka, a reconstructive and aesthetic plastic surgeon at NeoDerma Clinica, breaks down what plastic surgery really involves, the difference between surgical and non-surgical treatments, and what patients should understand before making any decisions.
Understanding plastic surgery vs aesthetic treatments
According to Dr. Shyaka, plastic surgery is fundamentally a medical specialty that involves surgical procedures aimed at reconstructing or refining the shape, form, or function of the body.
“Plastic surgery involves surgical procedures to reconstruct or refine the shape, form, or function of the body,” he explained. “It is generally more invasive than aesthetic treatments and often provides more definitive, longer-lasting results.”
He contrasts this with aesthetic treatments, which are non-surgical, office-based procedures such as Botox, dermal fillers, and laser treatments.
These procedures are typically quick, often taking around 30 minutes, and allow patients to return home the same day. However, their effects are temporary and usually require repeated sessions every few months.
In contrast, surgical procedures are designed to deliver more lasting outcomes in a single intervention. For example, conditions such as excess skin or overly large breasts can be corrected surgically, offering long-term improvement in both appearance and comfort, even though natural aging continues.
Services offered in modern plastic surgery practice
At NeoDerma Clinica, Dr. Shyaka explains that patients can access both non-surgical aesthetic services and surgical procedures.
He contrasts this with aesthetic treatments—non-surgical, office-based procedures. These include Botox to smooth wrinkles, dermal fillers to restore facial volume, and laser treatments to target scars and skin imperfections.
On the surgical side, procedures include breast reduction, liposuction for stubborn fat deposits, and gynecomastia correction, a procedure addressing enlarged male breast tissue.
He notes that some of these conditions are not only aesthetic but also medical. For instance, large breasts in women may lead to chronic back pain, difficulty finding suitable clothing, and limitations in physical activity. Similarly, gynecomastia in men can affect confidence and comfort in daily life.
“These procedures can significantly improve quality of life and confidence,” he noted.
What patients should know before surgery
Dr. Shyaka emphasizes that plastic surgery should never be taken lightly, as it is a medical procedure that involves both physical and psychological preparation.
A key requirement, he says, is having realistic expectations. Patients must understand what is achievable for their individual body type and engage in thorough consultations with qualified surgeons.
“It’s essential to discuss expectations, risks, recovery timeline, and downtime,” he said.
He also warns against unrealistic timing, such as scheduling surgery shortly before major life events like weddings, expecting immediate results.
Understanding the full recovery process is crucial for informed decision-making and patient satisfaction.
Despite its growing acceptance, plastic surgery remains surrounded by misconceptions.
One of the most common myths, according to Dr. Shyaka, is that plastic surgery is purely about vanity.
“In reality, it’s about helping people gain confidence and live better versions of themselves,” he explained.
He also highlights the important role of reconstructive surgery, which goes beyond aesthetics. This includes restoring function and appearance after trauma such as road traffic accidents, cancer surgery, or other injuries. In some cases, these procedures can be life-changing or even life-saving.
Another misconception is that plastic surgery offers instant results. Dr. Shyaka clarifies that recovery is a gradual process.
“It’s not a quick fix. It’s a journey that includes surgery, aftercare, and time for healing,” he said. Results continue to improve as swelling reduces and the body heals.
Changing attitudes toward plastic surgery
Dr. Shyaka observes that public perception of plastic surgery has improved significantly over time.
In the past, stigma often prevented people from openly discussing or admitting to undergoing procedures. Today, however, greater awareness and access to information have helped shift attitudes.
“There used to be a lot of stigma,” he said. “Today, more people understand they have the right to feel better about themselves.”
He adds that as more individuals share positive experiences, acceptance continues to grow, allowing others to make informed choices with greater confidence.
The importance of aftercare
One of the most critical aspects of plastic surgery, according to Dr. Shyaka, is aftercare.
“Aftercare is not optional, it is an essential part of the journey,” he emphasized.
Proper recovery may include wearing compression garments, taking prescribed medication, attending follow-up sessions or massages, and avoiding certain activities during healing.
These steps directly influence the final outcome and overall satisfaction with the procedure.
Overcoming misconceptions through education
Dr. Shyaka believes that education and access to reliable information are key to addressing remaining misconceptions about plastic surgery.
While the internet provides a wealth of information, he stresses the importance of consulting qualified professionals.
“A proper consultation helps clear doubts, set realistic expectations, and avoid complications or misinformation,” he said.
By combining accurate information with professional guidance, patients can better understand both the benefits and limitations of plastic surgery.
The partnership was announced on June 29 in New York, just days after the 19-year-old Rwandan-American forward was selected in the first round of the 2026 NBA Draft.
Ament, who has Rwandan roots through his mother, becomes Visit Rwanda’s first individual global ambassador. In the role, he will represent Rwanda internationally while helping showcase the country’s tourism attractions, cultural heritage, sporting ecosystem and investment opportunities to audiences around the world.
The announcement comes as Ament embarks on his NBA career after being selected 13th overall by the Miami Heat before his draft rights were immediately traded to the Milwaukee Bucks as part of a blockbuster deal involving former Bucks star Giannis Antetokounmpo.
Ament had already hinted at the partnership during the NBA Draft, arriving on the red carpet wearing a custom jacket emblazoned with the “Visit Rwanda” branding.
The collaboration builds on Visit Rwanda’s sports marketing strategy, which has seen the country partner with major international clubs and organisations, including Atlético de Madrid, Paris Saint-Germain, the LA Clippers, the LA Rams and the Basketball Africa League (BAL), whose finals Rwanda has hosted since the competition’s inaugural championship in 2021.
Unlike previous sponsorships centred on teams and competitions, Ament’s appointment introduces an individual ambassador whose personal connection to Rwanda is expected to strengthen the country’s engagement with the global basketball community.
As part of the partnership, Ament will feature in international tourism campaigns, promotional events, community initiatives and digital content aimed at showcasing Rwanda to global audiences.
He will also work directly with aspiring basketball players in Rwanda through youth clinics, mentorship programmes and community outreach initiatives designed to nurture the next generation of talent.
Speaking about the partnership, Rwanda Development Board Chief Executive Officer Jean-Guy Afrika said Ament’s appointment represents the evolution of Visit Rwanda’s global sports strategy.
“For several years, Visit Rwanda has partnered with some of the world’s most recognised sports organisations to showcase Rwanda globally. Nate represents an exciting evolution of that journey. As our first individual global ambassador, he brings a personal story that reflects the values driving Rwanda’s transformation: ambition, discipline, resilience, and the belief that talent, when nurtured, can compete on any stage.”
Afrika said Ament’s rise to the NBA demonstrates what is possible when talent is matched with opportunity and expressed hope that his journey would inspire young Rwandans to pursue excellence not only in sport but also in business, technology and the creative industries.
He added that beyond promoting Rwanda internationally, the partnership would enable Ament to engage directly with young people through basketball development programmes and community initiatives.
For Ament, the partnership is both professional and deeply personal.
“Representing Rwanda is something that means a lot to me. Rwanda is part of who I am, and I’m proud to share that connection with the world as I begin my NBA journey.”
He said he hopes to inspire young people to believe that their dreams are achievable regardless of where they come from while helping introduce global audiences to Rwanda’s beauty, culture and people.
The young forward also expressed excitement about giving back to Rwanda’s basketball community.
“One of the things I’m most excited about is spending time with young players in Rwanda and giving back to the basketball community. I’ve benefited from people who invested in my development, and I want to do the same for the next generation.”
Ament enters the NBA following an outstanding freshman season with the University of Tennessee, where he averaged 16.7 points, 6.3 rebounds and 2.3 assists per game while earning Second Team All-SEC and SEC All-Freshman honours.
Before joining the professional ranks, he represented the United States at the 2024 FIBA U18 Americas Championship, helping the team win gold. Despite representing the United States at youth level, Ament has previously indicated he would consider playing for Rwanda’s national basketball team in the future.
His ties to Rwanda have continued to strengthen in recent years. In August 2025, he visited Kigali, touring basketball development facilities, meeting young athletes and learning more about the country’s expanding basketball ecosystem.
Through his new role with Visit Rwanda, Ament is expected to become one of the country’s most recognisable sporting ambassadors, using his growing international profile to promote Rwanda while helping inspire the next generation of basketball talent at home.
The partnership was announced on June 29 in New York, just days after the 19-year-old Rwandan-American forward was selected in the first round of the 2026 NBA Draft.
The two countries signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Monday, June 29, allowing Rwanda to independently source bulk refined petroleum products while using Kenya’s petroleum infrastructure for transportation, storage and evacuation.
The MoU was accompanied by two implementing agreements: a Tripartite Agreement (TPA) between the governments of Rwanda and Kenya and Rwanda National Energy Company (RNEC), and a Transport and Storage Agreement (TSA) between RNEC and Kenya Pipeline Company (KPC).
The agreements establish a structured framework for importing refined petroleum products through Kenya’s petroleum infrastructure, including the Port of Mombasa, strategic storage facilities and pipeline network.
Under the partnership, Rwanda will gain improved access to Kenya’s petroleum logistics system, enabling better import coordination, strategic storage and pipeline transportation. The arrangement is expected to enhance the efficiency, reliability and resilience of Rwanda’s petroleum supply chain.
According to the two governments, the partnership will enhance the security and continuity of petroleum supplies, reduce logistical bottlenecks, improve the predictability of fuel imports, increase operational efficiency across the supply chain and strengthen regional economic integration.
The agreement also aligns with Rwanda’s strategy of diversifying import routes, strengthening fuel security and ensuring the sustainable availability of petroleum products to support industrialisation and economic growth.
Implementation of the agreements will begin immediately through RNEC and KPC, working alongside relevant government institutions from both countries.
Speaking at the signing ceremony, Rwanda’s Minister of Trade and Industry, Tony Kajangwe, described the agreements as a reflection of the two countries’ shared commitment to strengthening regional trade and energy security.
“By optimizing the utilization of Kenya’s port and pipeline infrastructure, we are strengthening regional value chains, enhancing supply resilience, improving energy security, and advancing the broader objectives of regional economic integration,” he stated.
Kenya’s Cabinet Secretary for Energy and Petroleum, Opiyo Wandayi, described the agreements as a major milestone for regional integration, saying they fully open the Northern Corridor to Rwanda for the importation of bulk refined petroleum products under government-to-government arrangements.
“Kenya is therefore putting its pipeline, its Port of Mombasa and its people at the service of Rwanda’s energy security,” Wandayi said.
He added that Kenya is committed to providing a reliable transit environment to guarantee the long-term security of petroleum supplies destined for Rwanda.
According to Wandayi, petroleum volumes transported to Rwanda through the Northern Corridor are expected to increase more than tenfold, from about 50,000 cubic metres annually to more than 500,000 cubic metres.
He also announced that Rwanda’s first cargo under the new framework is expected to arrive at the Port of Mombasa in September 2026, marking the first major milestone in implementing the agreements.
The two countries signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on Monday, June 29, 2026.The MoU allows Rwanda to independently source bulk refined petroleum products while using Kenya’s petroleum infrastructure for transportation, storage and evacuation.Rwanda’s Minister of Trade and Industry, Tony Kajangwe, described the agreements as a reflection of the two countries’ shared commitment to strengthening regional trade and energy security.Kenya’s Cabinet Secretary for Energy and Petroleum, Opiyo Wandayi, described the agreements as a major milestone for regional integration, saying they fully open the Northern Corridor to Rwanda for the importation of bulk refined petroleum products under government-to-government arrangements.
In his message on the International Day against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking, observed annually on June 26, Guterres said illicit drug trafficking is not a victimless crime, “it inflicts profound harm on people and communities around the world while fuelling violence, crime and instability.”
The UN chief said the proliferation of synthetic drugs and the growth of online trafficking networks are compounding the crisis, while fragile health systems, persistent treatment gaps and limited access to support are undermining efforts to reduce stigma and address drug use disorders.
Noting this year’s theme challenges the world to forge solutions grounded in foresight, innovation and solidarity, he called on the international community to “recommit to the bold, innovative and evidence-based solutions this scourge demands.”
In its World Drug Report 2026 released Friday, the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) said drug traffickers are exploiting technologies and global instability to introduce novel drugs, experiment with different trade routes and methods, and aggressively push into new markets.
“We have seen an unprecedented spike in new types of drugs on the market, and worryingly, some are more potent or dangerous than before,” said UNODC Executive Director Monica Juma. “And, we are already suffering the impact: millions of premature deaths and healthy years of life needlessly lost; drug trafficking networks that are distorting economies; the destruction of lives, communities and livelihoods; and the compounding of insecurity and violence.”
According to the report, an estimated 331 million people used a drug in 2024, which represents 6.2 percent of the global population aged between 15 and 64, compared to 5.2 percent in 2014. Cannabis remained the most widely used drug by far (256 million users) in 2024, followed by opioids (63 million), amphetamines (32 million), cocaine (25 million) and ecstasy (21 million).
The report found that illicit drug manufacturers continue to invent new synthetic drugs in attempts to skirt regulations and avoid detection, with five times more drug types found in seizures in 2024 than before 2000.
The increasing availability of novel synthetic opioids such as fentanyls, nitazenes and orphines on the market suggests that traffickers continue to search for alternatives to heroin, and a turn away from plant-based opiates toward synthetics could cause a permanent shift in the global opioid market, with ramifications on how these drugs are used and the harms therein, the report said.
The report showed that new trafficking routes and the gradual spread of methamphetamine production have created new markets for the drug, notably in the Near and Middle East, Africa and parts of Europe.
Cannabis production, trafficking and use are all evolving, likely in part due to the ongoing changes in perception toward the drug around the time when many jurisdictions, notably in North America, adopted legalization and/or decriminalization policies, according to the report.
Drug use can be associated with acquisitive crime, violence within families and social groups, and victimization of, and by, those who use drugs, the report said. But these outcomes are also influenced by wider factors, such as the context of the drug use and the personal histories of the people involved, including poverty, homelessness, poor mental health and contextual factors in the community such as a potential lack of access to drug treatment and social services, the report noted.
UN chief calls for harnessing technology to stop drug cyber-trafficking.
The visit took place on June 26, 2026, where staff members were taken through a detailed account of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, including its historical background, planning, and execution.
After the briefing, the employees paid their respects by laying wreaths at mass graves where more than 250,000 victims of the Genocide against the Tutsi are laid to rest. The delegation also extended financial support to the memorial as part of efforts to contribute to its preservation.
The Genocide against the Tutsi, which claimed over one million lives in 100 days, was halted by the Rwanda Patriotic Army (RPA).
Speaking at the memorial, Serge Rwigamba, a representative of the Aegis Trust Rwanda and staff member at the Kigali Genocide Memorial, outlined how Genocide ideology was rooted in long-standing discrimination, dehumanisation, and divisive governance policies dating back to 1959.
He emphasised the importance of continuously teaching Rwanda’s history and strengthening efforts to combat divisionism and any form of ideology that threatens national cohesion.
The Chairperson of the Board of Directors of LOLC Unguka Finance, Yves Sangano, said the visit was organised to honour victims of the Genocide against the Tutsi and reaffirm commitment to remembrance.
“We came here to remember and honour the men, women, and children who were killed in the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, and to reaffirm that such atrocities must never happen again. Commemoration is a responsibility for every Rwandan and an opportunity to strengthen unity, reconciliation, justice, and development,” he said.
He added that as a financial institution, LOLC Unguka Finance is committed to improving livelihoods through financial services, noting that sustainable development is only possible in an environment of peace, security, and national unity.
“That is why we continue to join fellow Rwandans, especially during the 100-day commemoration period, to preserve and honour our national history,” he added.
Chief Executive Officer Justin Kagishiro noted that understanding Rwanda’s history is a shared responsibility for all citizens, stressing that unity and reconciliation remain central to the wellbeing of Rwandans.
He further observed that commemoration should go beyond a ceremonial exercise, serving instead as an opportunity to deepen understanding of history and ensure it is accurately passed on to future generations.
Formerly known as Unguka Bank, LOLC Unguka Finance PLC is now part of the LOLC Group, headquartered in Sri Lanka. The institution provides a range of financial services, including savings products, loans, money transfers, and related services.
It currently operates 15 branches and two credit centres across Rwanda.
Staff members of LOLC Unguka Finance were urged to stand firm against those spreading Genocide ideology.
, Serge Rwigamba, a representative of the Aegis Trust Rwanda and staff member at the Kigali Genocide Memorial, outlined how Genocide ideology was rooted in long-standing discrimination, dehumanisation, and divisive governance policies dating back to 1959.The Chairperson of the Board of Directors of LOLC Unguka Finance, Yves Sangano, said the visit was organised to honour victims of the Genocide against the Tutsi and reaffirm commitment to remembrance.Chief Executive Officer Justin Kagishiro noted that understanding Rwanda’s history is a shared responsibility for all citizens, stressing that unity and reconciliation remain central to the wellbeing of Rwandans.The staff were briefed on the history of the Genocide against the Tutsi, including its planning and eventual execution.Staff members of LOLC Unguka Finance visited the Kigali Genocide Memorial in Gisozi on June 26, 2026.
The concert, held at Bugesera District Stadium, was the penultimate stop of the Summer Country Tour, which is set to conclude in Rubavu on July 4.
As the show prepared to begin, host MC Lucky Nzeyimana repeatedly called for Bwiza to take the stage, leaving fans waiting for nearly 20 minutes without an explanation. The singer later confirmed on her social media platforms that she had been involved in an accident en route to the concert, preventing her from attending.
“To all my amazing fans, I sincerely apologize for not being able to perform for you as planned. Unfortunately, I was involved in an accident on my way to the venue, which made it impossible for me to make it to the performance,” Bwiza wrote on her Instagram Story, but did not indicate whether the accident was minor or serious.
“I know many of you were looking forward to the show, and it deeply saddens me that I couldn’t be there with you. Your love, support, and understanding mean more to me than words can express.”
With Bwiza absent, veteran artist Kitoko opened the evening, performing fan favorites including Rurabo, Agakecuru, Urukundo, Akabuto, Sibyo, and Thank You Kagame. His energetic performance set the tone for the night’s entertainment.
The Ben followed with an extensive set of more than 20 songs, including Ndi uw’i Kigali, I’m in Love, Lose Control, Folomiana, Habibi, Indabo Zanjye, Roho Yanjye, Amahirwe ya Nyuma, Ntacyadutanya, Why, Naremeye, Wigenda, Ko Nahindutse, Ndaje, Plenty, Sikosa, and Thank You. His performance drew enthusiastic reactions from the crowd and was widely praised by attendees.
Bruce Melodie closed the show with a theatrical entrance. Before taking the stage, the singer had arranged for two roaring motorcycles to accompany his entrance, with plans to ride one before joining his dancers on stage.
He performed a 17-song set featuring Ndumiwe, Selebura, Funga Macho, Ikinya, Ikinyafu, Akinyuma, Saa Moya, Ndakwanga, Nisindiye, Fou de Toi, Igitangaza, Ubushyuhe, Munyakazi, Bado, Pom Pom, Kungola, and Henzapu, bringing the concert to an energetic close.
Although the event was widely regarded as a success, it also sparked debate on social media, where fans compared the night’s standout performances and argued over who delivered the better show, Bruce Melodie or The Ben.
The Summer Country Tour will conclude with its final concert in Rubavu on July 4, 2026.
Bwiza’s fans waited for her and grew increasingly restless.Bertrand, a journalist at Magic FM, was the first to energize the crowd of music fans. Even after learning that Bwiza would not be performing at the concert, her fans did not take down the placards featuring her name.
Several commercial companies opted to support various artists.
As the evening drew on, the stadium gradually filled with fans.
Kitoko was the first artist to take the stage. Kitoko performed with a group of dancers who helped entertain his fans.
Kitoko earned cheers from fans for the joy and excitement he brought to the Bugesera concert.The Ben makes entrance to the concert.The Ben took the stage with great energy. A fan of The Ben, dressed in a white wedding gown, cheered him enthusiastically from the beginning to the end of his performance. Bruce Melodie arrived on stage in spectacular fashion at the concert.Bruce Melodie performed a 17-song set featuring
He made the revelations on June 27, 2026, during a symposium on the history of the Genocide against the Tutsi and the Liberation Struggle held at Intare Arena. The event was attended by President Paul Kagame, First Lady Jeannette Kagame, members of Unity Club, and other senior officials.
In his testimony, Bora described how he joined the FDLR and detailed the group’s alleged planning and operations aimed at destabilizing Rwanda and targeting Tutsi communities.
He stated that children raised in forest-based FDLR camps, including those born there, are currently being sent for military training in Kananga.
“They move as Congolese. There is someone called Calendo Padiri; his military connection is Rwarakabije, who provided him with trainees. After completing training, he became confident and went to Kinshasa. He is now in charge of retired soldiers in Kinshasa,” he said.
Bora further testified that some officers within the Congolese army (FARDC) were formerly affiliated with the FDLR, including Brig. Gen. Mugabo Hassan.
“While we were still in the camps, he was a fighter. Even in the camps that had not yet been dismantled, former FAR elements sent people to train combatants. Mugabo’s thinking was no different from that of the former FAR or ours. Today, he is in Kinshasa,” he added.
He also mentioned Chief Bigembe Turikunkiko, saying he was originally a hunter in Gatoyi who later received training and rose to become a political figure.
Bora further revealed that the FDLR’s influence extends beyond armed structures to political representation. He said members of parliament at both provincial and national levels in areas once under FDLR influence were effectively aligned with the group.
He said elections in such areas were controlled, with voters reportedly being shown preferred candidates in advance. He named several deputies, including Serubuga, Safari Nganizi, and Safari Nyagatare, whom he said represented FDLR-aligned interests in Masisi and other regions.
On relations between the FDLR and Burundian actors, Bora said that after the defeat of the former FAR, they fled with Rwanda’s national radio equipment through Gitarama and into Zaire. He said the equipment was later taken to Burundi, where it is now associated with REMA radio under CNDD-FDD control.
He further argued that the CNDD-FDD shares ideological similarities with the FDLR, tracing connections back to its formation in Lubumbashi with the involvement of Col. Renzaho and former FAR networks.
Regarding ongoing conflict in eastern DRC, Bora said that during fighting in Goma between FARDC and the AFC/M23 coalition, MONUSCO was responsible for technical intelligence, the FDLR handled ground intelligence, and FARDC supplied military equipment.
He also revealed that, under international pressure, President Félix Tshisekedi integrated FDLR elements with Wazalendo forces, making it difficult to distinguish between the groups as they now operate alongside FARDC.
According to him, the FDLR continues to receive weapons from certain military actors and has established control over large agricultural areas in parts of the DRC.
“We used the population. They had two days of community work per week to farm for us, and they would also farm for themselves in allocated areas. We charged $80 per hectare, and when the crops matured, they would give us 40 kilograms,” he said.
He added that in Nyakagina, land was reportedly sold extensively, with even local authorities purchasing plots.
Bora concluded that dismantling the FDLR would require more than military force from the FARDC, arguing that the group is deeply embedded within local structures. He also warned that its ideology remains focused on expanding influence across Rwanda, Burundi, Kenya, Uganda, and Somalia with the aim of targeting Tutsi populations.
Colonel (Rtd) Augustin Nshimiyimana, also known as “Bora,” a former FDLR officer, made the revelations on June 27, 2026, during a symposium on the history of the Genocide against the Tutsi and the Liberation Struggle held at Intare Arena.
Four years later, the Brooklyn rap legend and his wife, are celebrating their first year as residents of Kigali, a move they say has transformed not only where they live, but how they see the world.
For Dana Dane, a defining figure of hip-hop’s golden era, the journey to Rwanda represents a new chapter in a life already filled with milestones.
Widely regarded as one of the pioneers of 1980s hip-hop, the 60-year-old launched his career alongside childhood friend and fellow rap icon Slick Rick as part of the Kangol Crew before releasing his groundbreaking 1987 debut album Dana Dane with Fame. The album became the first solo rap project by a Brooklyn artist to earn Gold certification, while songs such as Nightmares and Cinderfella Dana Dane cemented his reputation as one of rap’s greatest storytellers.
Today, instead of navigating the streets of Brooklyn or Hollywood, the rapper, filmmaker and producer spends much of his time overlooking Kigali’s rolling hills, collaborating with local creatives and imagining what Rwanda’s growing film industry could become.
The Brooklyn rap legend and his wife are celebrating their first year as residents of Kigali
A holiday that changed everything
In a recent exclusive interview with IGIHE, the couple revealed that the idea of moving to Africa had long been part of their conversations. Ghana, Kenya and South Africa were all on their list of possibilities. Rwanda wasn’t.
In fact, their first trip here happened almost by chance.
“I saw the gorilla trekking promoted on Instagram,” Dr. Tana recalls. “My husband thought I was crazy.”
Like many first-time visitors from abroad, much of what they knew about Rwanda came from popular culture.
“The only thing we knew about Rwanda was Gorillas in the Mist, Hotel Rwanda and, of course, the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi,” Dana Dane says.
They arrived with few expectations.
Landing after dark, they travelled straight to Volcanoes National Park before embarking on what they describe as a once-in-a-lifetime gorilla trekking experience.
Approximately 604 endangered mountain gorillas reside in the Virunga Massif, which spans Rwanda’s Volcanoes National Park, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
But it was what happened after that unforgettable encounter that surprised them most.
During a short tour of Kigali before catching their flight home, the couple found themselves captivated by a city they knew almost nothing about.
The clean streets, modern infrastructure, lush greenery and use of technology, including intelligent traffic monitoring systems, challenged many of the assumptions they had carried with them.
“As we got on the plane to leave,” Dr. Tana recalls, “we turned to each other and said we could see ourselves living here one day.”
That conversation happened after only two days in Rwanda.
Kigali, Rwanda’s capital, is widely recognised and consistently ranked as Africa’s cleanest city.
Taking a leap of faith
By early 2025, they decided to stop talking about moving and simply do it.
Their plan was modest.
They would spend three months in Rwanda. If it wasn’t the right fit, they would move on to another African country.
That backup plan never became necessary.
“We’ve visited other countries since we’ve been here,” D. Tana says, “and we keep saying we made the right choice.”
The couple says several factors influenced their decision to leave the United States.
In an exclusive interview with IGIHE, the couple revealed that the idea of moving to Africa had long been part of their conversations. Ghana, Kenya and South Africa were all on their list of possibilities. Rwanda wasn’t.
Dana points to America’s increasingly divisive political climate, while both describe wanting a slower pace of life and a stronger sense of belonging.
“Being here was very calming,” he says. “Being in Africa and just seeing all the people that look like us.”
After taking ancestry tests that traced Dana Dane’s roots to Gabon and Dr. Tana’s to Cameroon, relocating to Africa also carried a deeper personal significance.
One phrase, however, best captures how they describe the emotional difference.
“We felt celebrated and not tolerated.”
While both speak warmly about the United States, they say Rwanda has given them something they had been searching for over many years: a genuine feeling of acceptance.
“No one’s made us feel like we were strangers or foreigners,” Dr. Tana says.
Dr. Tana’s career spans more than three decades in human resources, organisational development and executive coaching.
Breaking misconceptions
Dana Dane believes one of the biggest surprises has been discovering how welcoming Rwanda, and Africa more broadly, has been.
“There’s been a big misconception as Black Americans that Afro Blacks are not welcoming in Africa,” he says.
“Being here, I just want Americans to know that you are welcome in Africa as a Black American.”
That welcoming atmosphere, they say, extended beyond local residents.
They also discovered a thriving community of Black Americans already living in Rwanda, something neither had expected before relocating.
“That has been priceless for our transition,” says Dr. Tana.
Dr. Tana balances consulting work with early mornings at home, often accompanied by their puppy and a steady rhythm of international communication.
Seeing a country with a plan
Beyond the warm reception, the couple says they were impressed by Rwanda’s long-term vision.
Dr. Tana, whose career spans more than three decades in human resources, organisational development and executive coaching, was struck by what she describes as a country with a clear roadmap for the future.
Dana Dane points to Rwanda’s long-term national development strategies as another reason they chose to stay.
“My wife is big on plans,” he notes. “She saw there was a plan in place for the country.”
Watching Rwanda progress toward its vision of becoming a high-income country by 2050 has convinced them they arrived at an exciting moment in the country’s growth.
Dana Dane is a Brooklyn-bred storyteller who helped define hip-hop’s golden era in the 1980s.
Creating instead of retiring
Rather than slowing down, Dana Dane says Rwanda has sparked a new wave of creativity.
While continuing to produce films for international audiences, he has immersed himself in Rwanda’s entertainment industry.
He has already begun collaborating with local filmmakers and artists, seeing enormous potential despite the industry’s relatively young stage of development.
“I’ve already partnered with a lot of Rwandan filmmakers and entertainers,” he reveals. “We’re learning from each other and creating something incredible.”
He believes Rwanda has all the ingredients needed to become a major creative hub, provided filmmakers receive greater investment and opportunities to produce feature-length films.
Among his new projects is Break Da Banc Live, a game show he recently started filming on the streets of Rwanda.
He also hopes to collaborate with Rwandan musicians.
Dana Dane recently unveiled a street game show dubbed Break Da Banc Live.
Investing in people
For Dr. Tana, Rwanda’s greatest resource isn’t its scenery or infrastructure. It’s its young people.
Having spent decades developing leaders and organisations, she says she has been inspired by the country’s emerging generation of professionals.
“We’ve met so many very young civil engineers that are building apartment buildings, hotels and homes,” she says.
“They’re younger than our kids.”
She hopes to combine her newly earned law degree with her experience in leadership development, executive coaching and human resources to mentor young professionals while undertaking pro bono work focused on human and civil rights, particularly gender equity.
She is equally inspired by the visibility of women in leadership, with women holding a world-leading 63.8% of seats in Rwanda’s parliament alongside significant representation in the cabinet.
“The things I’ve connected to with Rwandan culture is that women are leaders here,” she remarks, pointing to women’s strong representation in government and business.
Learning, adapting and embracing home
Like any international move, settling into Rwanda came with challenges.
Learning Kinyarwanda remains the biggest one.
Dana Dane made it a priority to master simple expressions such as “Murakoze” (thank you), believing that courtesy creates instant connections.
For Dr. Tana, using Google Translate and embracing mistakes has helped smooth the transition.
“When people see you’re trying,” she says, “they’ll try to meet you there.”
But what stands out most after a year isn’t what felt unfamiliar. It’s what now feels like home.
The couple speaks enthusiastically about Rwanda’s sense of safety, efficient public services, simplified business registration, affordable cost of living and fresh food.
Simple pleasures now define their routine: morning coffee overlooking Kigali’s hills, creative work during the day and evenings spent with friends or attending cultural events.
“I take walks up these beautiful hills. The Thousand Hills give a thousand views,” Dana Dane says.
Looking ahead, neither plans to leave.
Watch the full conversation with hip-hop icon Dana Dane and Dr. Tana as they share how a gorilla trek led to a new life in Rwanda.
Speaking outside the National Assembly at a massive pro-government rally themed “Serbia, One Family,” Vučić delivered what he called his final speech before a major crowd as head of state.
The rally, held on Vidovdan, a highly significant national and religious holiday, is widely viewed as the launch of an early election campaign and a direct response to a powerful, 19-month-old anti-government protest movement.
The announcement follows sustained political pressure from student-led demonstrations that have gripped the country since November 2024. The massive public outcry was originally triggered by a tragic infrastructure failure: the collapse of a newly renovated concrete canopy at a railway station in the northern city of Novi Sad, which killed 16 people.
Protesters, university student groups, and opposition factions blame the disaster on rampant government corruption, systemic negligence, and lack of oversight in state construction projects.
The protest movement, which recently held a demonstration drawing an estimated 180,000 people to central Belgrade, has spent months demanding early elections. Recent polling indicates a candidate list backed by the student movement is surging, securing nearly 31% of voter support against the ruling party’s 47%.
During the rally, the ruling Serbian Progressive Party (SNS) even featured an exhibition titled “Blockaders’ Serbia: 19 Months of Violence, Harassment, Insults, Threats and Rejection of Dialogue” to actively discredit the student movement. Vučić used his address to accuse unnamed foreign actors of manipulating the youth and attempting to destabilize the country over the past year and a half.
While Vučić did not specify an exact date for when he would dissolve parliament, he called for national unity and stated he would help lead the ruling coalition under a newly proposed nationalist electoral list named “United Serbia.”
Vučić argued that the snap elections are necessary to maintain political stability and social cohesion during a critical stage of development. To counter domestic anger over corruption, he pledged continuous efforts to boost living standards, aiming to raise average monthly salaries to 1,400 euros ($1,594 USD) and pensions to 650 euros ($740 USD) in the coming years.
On foreign policy, Vučić reiterated his signature balancing act, promising to accelerate Serbia’s path toward European Union membership while maintaining strict “military neutrality” and preserving traditional partnerships with China and Russia. He also struck a firm nationalist note on the disputed territory of Kosovo, declaring its status strictly non-negotiable under the Serbian constitution.
The pro-government rally was attended by over 200,000 people.
Vučić’s second five-year presidential term was originally set to end in May 2027, which marks the constitutional limit for consecutive terms. By resigning early, Vučić can legally step down from the ceremonial presidency and directly campaign to return to the office of Prime Minister, which holds no term limits.
[1/3] Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic speaks during a rally in Belgrade, Serbia, June 27, 2026.
