Dr. Frank Habineza, spokesperson for the National Consultative Forum of Political Organizations, told IGIHE that Gasamagera was nominated by the Rwandese Patriotic Front (RPF-Inkotanyi) and was the only candidate.
“Hon. Gasamagera Wellars was nominated by the RPF-Inkotanyi. No other person competed against him. We had agreed that if there was only one candidate, he would be elected unopposed. We all therefore voted for him,” Habineza said.
Habineza explained that after the Forum designated Gasamagera, his file was submitted to the Supreme Court for final approval, as provided for by law.
He described Gasamagera as an experienced public official who has held various senior positions in Rwanda at different times.
Gasamagera recently left his position as Secretary General of the RPF-Inkotanyi, a role he had taken up in early 2023 before stepping down in December 2025.
He has previously served as Rwanda’s Ambassador to Angola and São Tomé and Príncipe, as a senator from 2003 to 2011, and as Director General of the Rwanda Management Institute (RMI).
Gasamagera holds a PhD from Monarch Business School in Switzerland and a Master’s degree in Public Administration from the University of Quebec in Canada.
Between 1997 and 2001, he served as Prefect of the former Kigali Ngari Prefecture.
Amb. Gasamagera Wellars has been nominated as senator to represent political parties’ forum.
Ishimwe, who was born in Gikondo, Kicukiro, studied International Business with a specialization in Modern Logistics at WSG University in Poland. He now works for Thales Alenia Space, a Franco-European company specializing in satellite and space technologies.
Together with fellow students Shema Aime Cesar and Ishimwe Byiringiro Etienne, he developed Gerayo App, a mobile application designed to help passengers plan journeys and track Kigali’s bus services.
The idea emerged while the students were observing how technology was being used in Poland’s transport system.
“We are a group of three students who developed the application after observing how the transport system works here. We thought, ‘Couldn’t it be good if we applied technology to improve transportation in Rwanda?’” Ishimwe told IGIHE.
The team used knowledge acquired at university to develop the application and financed its initial online hosting and other costs through their personal savings.
Gerayo allows users to enter their current location and destination and receive information on available buses, routes and expected travel times.
According to Ishimwe, the application uses bus timetables provided by Ecofleet to determine departure intervals, distances and estimated travel times. It also uses Google Maps to estimate how long a passenger may take to walk to a bus stop.
The app can be particularly useful for people unfamiliar with Kigali’s public transport network, allowing them to plan their trips before leaving home.
“If you are walking on foot, the application uses Google Maps to show you how long it may take to reach the bus station,” he said.
The application has been in use for four months and has already attracted about 1,500 users in a week, equivalent to roughly 228 users per day.
Ishimwe said the users are mainly young people, students and other commuters, with a survey showing that people aged between 16 and 32 form the largest user group.
He believes the service can help passengers reduce waiting time and transport costs while making it easier to arrive at their destinations on time.
“I hope many people can take advantage of the app, spend less on transport and reach their destinations on time. It can also help people who may not be able to afford private transport,” he said.
The team is now looking beyond journey planning, with plans to introduce payment and e-ticketing features.
“We first want to integrate a payment system into the application based on feedback from users,” Ishimwe said.
The developers are also considering partnerships with existing payment providers and transport companies to eventually enable passengers to book seats and pay for tickets through the platform.
Ishimwe said collaboration with public institutions and private companies will be important as the project develops. He cited Ecofleet as one of the companies whose publicly accessible transport information can help improve the application.
The team also hopes to eventually expand Gerayo beyond Kigali to other cities across Rwanda.
For Ishimwe, the project was partly inspired by a personal experience. After a relative was involved in a motorcycle accident in 2023, he encouraged the person to use public transport. The experience later contributed to discussions that led to the development of the application in 2024.
Gerayo is currently available on Google Play and the Apple Store.
Shema Aime Cesar, one of the three students behind Gerayo App, contributed to developing the technology aimed at making Kigali’s public transport network easier for passengers to navigate.Ishimwe Byiringiro Etienne, a member of the Gerayo development team, is part of the group working to use technology to improve how passengers access information about public transport in Kigali.Kevin Ishimwe, Managing Director of Gerayo App, leads the team behind the public transport application and its development.IGIHE journalist during an interview with Kevin Ishimwe, one of the developers of Gerayo App, about how lessons from Poland inspired the team to develop a digital solution for Kigali’s public transport system.
However, some former FDLR members who have recently broken away from the group have said that many of its fighters are integrated into the FARDC, both on the battlefield and in Kinshasa.
In an interview with France 24’s Marc Perelman in New York, at the United Nations headquarters, Ndayishimiye said he had yet to see tangible changes since Rwanda and the DRC signed peace agreements in Washington last year.
Ndayishimiye said that before asking the warring parties to cease hostilities, Rwanda’s forces should first withdraw, arguing that they had not yet done so and that this could further escalate the conflict.
He also said that because AFC/M23 fighters are Congolese, they should first be taken to a designated facility where their security would be guaranteed, before reaching an agreement with the Congolese government.
Burundi’s Foreign Affairs Minister, Dr Édouard Bizimana, recently wrote on X that the FDLR was an excuse created by Rwanda to conceal what he described as the real reasons behind the war in eastern DRC.
Rwanda’s Foreign Affairs Minister, Ambassador Olivier Nduhungirehe, responded that it was unfortunate that a country leading the African Union was suggesting that the FDLR genocidal group does not exist.
Nduhungirehe has also pointed to African Union resolutions calling for the FDLR’s disarmament and repatriation.
Asked by the journalist to comment on Bizimana’s statement and Nduhungirehe’s response, Ndayishimiye said: “I think the issue of FDLR is becoming increasingly clear.”
Ndayishimiye said the Congolese government had committed itself to dismantling the FDLR and had begun by identifying the locations of its fighters.
“The Government of Congo had committed in the agreement that the FDLR must be dismantled, and it first started by finding out where the FDLR was located,” he said.
According to Ndayishimiye, the Congolese government has identified the locations of FDLR fighters, with some allegedly in areas controlled by the government and others in areas controlled by AFC/M23.
He added that Kinshasa had presented its plan to dismantle the FDLR to various countries, including those in the region, which he said demonstrated the Congolese government’s willingness to eliminate the group.
The plan Ndayishimiye referred to is an agreement between the FDLR and the Congolese government aimed at the “reintegration” of the group’s fighters into civilian life. Rwanda rejected the arrangement, arguing that it could divert attention from and delay implementation of the Washington agreements.
Rwanda maintains that the FDLR remains a security threat and that it operates alongside Congolese forces and Wazalendo fighters during the fighting. Kigali has also accused Kinshasa of continuing to provide the group with support, including weapons, money and supplies.
Ndayishimiye said Rwanda and AFC/M23 should first have dismantled the FDLR in areas he said they control, but that this had not happened. He said this made him believe that there could be undisclosed interests behind the conflict.
“If I see that Rwanda is doing nothing about the FDLR in areas it controls, because it is the one that should have dismantled it first, I think there is another hidden agenda,” he said.
The Burundian president did not address the fact that the Congolese government itself had not launched operations against FDLR fighters as provided for under the agreement signed on June 27, 2025, focusing instead on the reintegration arrangement rejected by Rwanda.
Ndayishimiye’s comments come as Rwanda continues to call for the FDLR issue to be addressed as one of the initial steps towards restoring peace in eastern DRC and the wider Great Lakes region.
Rwanda argues that lasting peace in the region cannot be achieved while the group, which it says has a history of destabilising the region, continues to operate in eastern DRC. Burundi, which has deployed forces alongside the Congolese army in fighting against AFC/M23 in parts of North and South Kivu, has itself been accused of cooperating with the FDLR.
Seeking to distance Burundi from the group, Ndayishimiye said there were no FDLR fighters in areas where Burundian troops operate because, he said, they would not find them there.
“Everyone knows that whenever Burundi has captured an FDLR fighter, they have been returned to Rwanda,” he said.
However, there is no publicly known instance during Ndayishimiye’s presidency in which Burundi captured FDLR fighters and handed them over to Rwanda, although the Burundian president said he had evidence to support his claim.
Burundian President Évariste Ndayishimiye has echoed DRC’s pretext for its failure to dismantle the FDLR.
Dr. Nsengiyumva made the remarks on September 23, 2026, in New York, where he delivered closing remarks at an event marking the 10th anniversary of the Kigali Amendment and the renewal of the Friends of the Kigali Amendment.
“The Kigali Amendment has shown us what is possible when countries come together around a shared environmental challenge and turn ambition into collective action,” he said, while stressing that “adoption was only the beginning.”
He said the real test now is how quickly countries can translate their commitments into improvements in people’s daily lives.
The Prime Minister linked sustainable cooling to practical development needs, citing healthcare, agriculture and energy costs as areas where progress can have a direct impact.
He said reliable and sustainable cooling can determine whether hospitals are able to safely refrigerate vaccines and medicines, while cold-chain infrastructure can help farmers preserve their produce, reach markets on time and reduce losses.
“This is why sustainable cooling cannot be treated only as a climate priority. It is a development priority,” Dr. Nsengiyumva said.
The Kigali Amendment, adopted in Kigali in 2016, expanded the Montreal Protocol’s scope by requiring countries to gradually reduce the production and consumption of hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), potent greenhouse gases widely used in refrigeration and air conditioning.
Ten years after its adoption, the Amendment has gained broad international participation. As of August 10, 2026, 174 countries had ratified it, according to the Ozone Secretariat.
The Ozone Secretariat says the Amendment has helped drive the transition towards more energy-efficient and sustainable cooling technologies. Its 2026 anniversary campaign describes the past decade as a period in which the agreement has linked climate action with development, industrial capacity and innovation.
Officially reported data also show that global HFC production and consumption peaked in 2023 before beginning to decline. By 2024, consumption was reported to be 30 percent below the collective baseline established under the Kigali Amendment.
Dr. Nsengiyumva said Rwanda is seeking to contribute to this transition through the African Centre of Excellence for Sustainable Cooling and Cold-chain, which brings together technology, skills, research and investment to address challenges in food systems and healthcare.
He said Rwanda’s experience should serve as a “proof of concept” that can eventually be scaled beyond the country.
The Prime Minister identified four priorities for the renewed Friends of the Kigali Amendment: bringing every country into the agreement, accelerating implementation, mobilising partnerships and resources, and ensuring industry contributes to making efficient, climate-friendly cooling technologies available at scale.
He also called for greater involvement from philanthropy, civil society, the private sector, financial institutions and organisations such as the Climate and Clean Air Coalition.
His remarks come ahead of the 38th Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol, which Rwanda will host in Kigali from November 2 to 6, 2026.
The meeting will take place in the same city where the Kigali Amendment was adopted a decade ago, giving Rwanda an opportunity to host countries as they assess progress and consider the next phase of implementation.
Dr. Nsengiyumva said Rwanda looks forward to welcoming participants back to Kigali, urging countries and partners to move “from commitment to implementation, from implementation to impact, and from ambition to results.”
The event was held in New York on September 23, 2026, bringing together government representatives and partners to mark the 10th anniversary of the Kigali Amendment and renew the Friends of the Kigali Amendment.Prime Minister Dr. Justin Nsengiyumva has urged countries to accelerate the implementation of the Kigali Amendment and ensure efficient, climate-friendly cooling technologies are available at scale.
A hospital needs sophisticated equipment. A patient may require an advanced prosthetic device. A clinician depends on reliable imaging technology. Health systems increasingly rely on digital tools to manage information and deliver care.
Behind many of these needs is a profession that brings engineering into the world of healthcare: Biomedical Engineering.
For students in Rwanda who are drawn to both technology and health sciences, UMST is opening a new academic pathway. The university has received accreditation from Rwanda’s Higher Education Council for its Bachelor’s degree in Biomedical Engineering, becoming the first university in Rwanda to receive accreditation for an undergraduate program in the field.
The program comes at a time when healthcare is becoming increasingly dependent on technology and when countries need professionals capable of understanding, managing and developing that technology.
Where engineering meets healthcare
Biomedical Engineering combines engineering with medical and biological sciences to address practical healthcare challenges.
At UMST, students will be introduced to three specialized areas: Bioinstrumentation Technology, Medical Imaging and Medical Informatics.
The applications are wide range. Graduates can contribute to medical-device development and management, imaging technologies, rehabilitation, health information systems, research, innovation and other areas where technology intersects with patient care.
It is a field for students who want to ask not only what is the problem? but also how can we design a solution?
A program that demands strong science
Biomedical Engineering is not a shortcut to healthcare. It is a rigorous discipline requiring students to work across several areas of science and engineering.
At UMST, students can enter the program with PCB, MCB or PCM combinations. Their training will require a strong foundation in Mathematics and Physics alongside Biology, computing, engineering principles and practical problem-solving.
The interdisciplinary nature of the program is central to its appeal. A student may need to understand how the human body works, analyze a technical problem and then apply engineering principles to develop or improve a solution.
That combination requires curiosity, discipline and the willingness to learn beyond a single subject.
Learning from technology and experience
The program is supported by UMST’s state-of-the-art technology and modern teaching and learning resources, designed to connect theoretical knowledge with practical training.
Students will also benefit from the university’s combination of experienced professors and industry practitioners, bringing academic expertise and professional experience into the classroom.
For a discipline as practical as Biomedical Engineering, that connection matters. Understanding a device from a textbook is different from understanding how technology performs in a real healthcare environment.
Eng. Mushtaq Mahyoob, Dean, College of Biomedical Engineering said: “Biomedical Engineering requires students to think across disciplines. We want them to understand the healthcare problem, identify where technology can make a difference and develop the engineering skills needed to create safe and practical solutions. Accreditation is an important milestone, but our greater goal is to prepare engineers who can contribute meaningfully to healthcare innovation in Rwanda and beyond.”
Careers beyond the classroom
The career possibilities extend well beyond a traditional engineering workplace.
Biomedical engineers can work in hospitals, medical-device companies, research institutions, universities, technology companies, rehabilitation services and healthcare technology management. The field also provides a foundation for research, innovation and entrepreneurship.
For Rwanda, developing this expertise locally could help strengthen the country’s capacity to manage existing healthcare technologies while creating solutions suited to local needs.
The opportunity is not confined to Rwanda either. UMST’s graduates have built careers internationally, including in the United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, Canada and Australia, among other destinations.
For prospective students, that international reach demonstrates the potential for a career that can move across healthcare systems and national borders.
Different professions, one healthcare mission
A new academic milestone for UMST
UMST has been recognized as a university since 1996, building its academic identity over nearly three decades.
The accreditation of the Biomedical Engineering degree UMST-Rwanda Campus adds a new chapter to that history. It also reflects the university’s stated commitment to specialized education that responds to the needs of the healthcare sector while keeping pace with developments in technology and medical innovation.
For students, the significance is clear.
They are not simply choosing another engineering degree. They are entering an emerging profession at the intersection of two rapidly evolving fields.
A student’s perspective
“I chose Biomedical Engineering because I wanted a career where I could use engineering and technology to solve real healthcare problems. The program is challenging because it brings different sciences together, but that is also what makes it exciting,” says Margany Esam Mahjon.
Frequently asked questions
Who should consider Biomedical Engineering?
Students with an interest in Mathematics, Physics, Biology, technology and practical problem-solving.
Which combinations are accepted?
UMST accepts PCB, MCB and PCM, subject to the university’s current admission requirements.
Is Biomedical Engineering the same as medicine?
No. It is an engineering discipline applied to healthcare. Biomedical engineers and doctors have different professional responsibilities and work as complementary members of the wider health system.
Where can graduates work?
Potential areas include hospitals, medical-device companies, research and innovation centres, technology companies, rehabilitation services, universities and healthcare technology management.
Can the degree lead to international careers?
Biomedical Engineering is an internationally relevant field, although professional requirements vary by country. UMST graduates already work in several international markets, including the UAE, UK, Canada and Australia.
The future needs people who can build
Healthcare’s future will depend not only on those who diagnose and treat disease, but also on those who develop the technologies that make better diagnosis, treatment and rehabilitation possible.
That is the opportunity Biomedical Engineering presents.
And at UMST, Rwanda’s first accredited undergraduate program in the field gives a new generation of students the opportunity to be part of that future.
For students who want to combine science, engineering and purpose, the next healthcare breakthrough could be theirs to build.
UMST has received accreditation from Rwanda’s Higher Education Council to offer an undergraduate degree in Biomedical Engineering, becoming the first institution in Rwanda to receive accreditation for the programme.Biomedical Engineering programme, combinines engineering, technology and healthcare training.UMST’s newly accredited Biomedical Engineering programme will train students in areas including medical imaging, bioinstrumentation and medical informatics.The new Biomedical Engineering programme at UMST is designed to prepare students to work with technologies used in diagnosis, treatment, rehabilitation and healthcare management.UMST’s accredited Biomedical Engineering programme offers prospective students a pathway that brings together engineering and health sciences to address practical challenges in healthcare.
Researchers visited Ningaloo Reef off the Western Australian coast to investigate Porites corals, a group of reef-building corals that play a major role in creating and maintaining reef habitats throughout the Indo-Pacific, according to a statement released Thursday by Australia’s Curtin University.
For the first time, the team determined when some of Ningaloo Reef’s key corals reproduce, providing a baseline to track marine heatwave impacts, reef recovery and restoration opportunities, the statement said.
Understanding coral reproduction was essential because reefs could not recover unless corals successfully produced the next generation, said PhD candidate David Juszkiewicz from Curtin’s Coral Conservation and Research Group.
A damaged reef recovers because surviving corals produce offspring that go on to “replenish and rebuild the reef,” said Juszkiewicz, lead author of the study published in Marine Biology.
The researchers examined 20 coral colonies from Ningaloo Reef and found evidence that two important reef-building species, Porites lutea and Porites lobata, were preparing to spawn during the reef’s annual early autumn mass spawning period, providing the first reproductive baseline for these species at Ningaloo.
No signs of reproduction were found in a third species, Porites australiensis, suggesting it may spawn at a different time of year and highlighting the need for year-round monitoring, according to the study.
The researchers said the regional differences in reproductive timing could mean the populations are reproductively isolated, potentially limiting their ability to replenish each other after marine heatwaves or cyclones.
A coral reef in the Gulf of Eilat/Aqaba in the Red Sea. Corals here and in the Persian Gulf are particularly affected by light pollution. Sahchaf Ben Ezra
In a post on social media platform X, Baghaei said a new round of “message exchange and clarification” took place between Iran and the United States on the sidelines of the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York on Tuesday.
Baghaei listed some of Tehran’s conditions as the “cessation of aggressive U.S. actions, including the naval blockade and economic terrorism; ending the war on all fronts; release of Iran’s frozen or restricted assets; and acceptance of a safe shipping route (in the Strait of Hormuz) in the manner agreed upon between the two coastal governments (namely Iran and Oman).”
Citing its exclusive source, Iran’s state-run IRIB news agency reported Tuesday that Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi met earlier in the day with U.S. presidential envoy Steve Witkoff and conveyed the country’s “decisive positions” on reopening the Strait of Hormuz to the United States.
Secretary of Iran’s Supreme National Security Council Mohsen Rezaei told IRIB TV on Wednesday that unless the United States fulfills Iran’s conditions, there will be no talks between Tehran and Washington and the Strait of Hormuz will not be opened.
On June 18, the United States and Iran signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) on ending the war in the region on all fronts, including Lebanon. Under the MoU, they were scheduled to hold negotiations within 60 days, which ended on Aug. 17, to reach a final agreement, but the fate of the talks remains unclear following a series of recent escalations between the two countries.
Following U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iran on Feb. 28, Tehran restricted passage through the Strait of Hormuz, while U.S. forces imposed a naval blockade targeting vessels traveling to or from Iranian ports.
A woman holds an Iranian flag as part of a pro-government campaign in downtown Tehran, Tuesday, Sept. 15, 2026. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
In a statement issued on September 23, 2026, Qatar’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said the joint decision “reflects the two countries’ commitment to overcoming differences through dialogue and mutual understanding.”
Rwanda and Belgium announced the restoration of diplomatic relations on September 22 in a joint statement issued on the sidelines of the 81st United Nations General Assembly in New York.
The two countries said their embassies would reopen in the “near future”, initially under chargé d’affaires ad interim, before the process of appointing ambassadors begins.
Qatar highlighted its role in bringing the two sides together, noting that Doha hosted the first meeting between Rwanda’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Olivier J.P. Nduhungirehe and Belgium’s Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, European Affairs and Development Cooperation Maxime Prévot in June 2025.
“The meeting opened the door to direct dialogue and paved the way for subsequent meetings and communications that led to the resumption of diplomatic relations,” the statement said.
The ministry also expressed appreciation to Rwanda and Belgium for recognising Qatar’s role in the process.
Qatar commended “the constructive spirit demonstrated by both sides in addressing differences and clearing up misunderstandings” and expressed hope that the restoration of diplomatic relations would “open new horizons for cooperation between the two countries.”
Rwanda severed diplomatic ties with Belgium on March 17, 2025, amid tensions linked to the conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. Kigali accused Brussels of taking sides in the conflict and mobilising against Rwanda in international forums.
The restoration of diplomatic relations reopens formal channels between Kigali and Brussels after more than a year of strained relations.
Qatar said the development could contribute to peace and stability at regional and international levels, while reiterating its “firm belief that direct dialogue and diplomatic means represent the optimal path for resolving differences between states.”
The ministry added that Qatar would continue supporting efforts aimed at bringing perspectives closer together and resolving disputes through peaceful means.
Qatar has welcomed the resumption of diplomatic relations between Rwanda and Belgium after more than a year of strained ties.The Belgian Embassy building in Kigali remained closed following Rwanda’s decision to sever diplomatic relations with Belgium in March 2025.
The activity aimed to promote environmental hygiene and strengthen cooperation among local stakeholders.
The event was held at Palma Secondary School as part of the World Annual Clean-Up Day celebrations. It brought together Palma residents, local authorities, stakeholders, and security organs.
As part of the activity, RSF provided educational support to Palma Secondary School, including teaching books and sports kits to enhance students’ learning and participation in sports.
In his remarks, Palma District Administrator, Mr. João Agostinho Buchili, commended the initiative and emphasized the importance of maintaining proper sanitation to help prevent diseases.
He also acknowledged RSF’s continued support to the local community, alongside its efforts to contribute to the restoration of peace and security.
Rwanda first deployed a joint force of military and police personnel to Cabo Delgado in July 2021 at the request of the Mozambican government to help contain an Islamist insurgency that had destabilised the resource-rich province.
Since then, the force has played a key role in recapturing strategic towns, including Mocímboa da Praia, and improving security, enabling thousands of displaced residents to return to their homes.
Rwanda Security Forces personnel deployed in Cabo Delgado join Palma residents in an annual community clean-up activity.RSF personnel join local residents and authorities in promoting environmental hygiene in Palma, Cabo Delgado.Palma Secondary School students receive educational materials and sports kits from Rwanda Security Forces personnel.
Welcoming the delegation, Gen MK Mubarakh, noted that the RDF and the Ghana Armed Forces have maintained a long-standing relationship and share strong commitments, particularly in the areas of military professional education and training exchanges.
He added that the current visit provides another opportunity to share experiences and further strengthen the existing relationship between the two defence institutions.
The Deputy Commandant, Brig Gen Eric Kodo Konadu, thanked the Rwanda Defence Force for the warm welcome and noted that Rwanda and Ghana share a strong and historic relationship, which was further strengthened by the positive role played by Ghanaian peacekeepers during the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi.
He described the study tour as an opportunity to further strengthen the existing relationship and enable the visiting officers to gain a deeper understanding of Rwanda’s experience in national security, national cohesion and development.
During their visit to RDF Headquarters, the delegation also attended a briefing on the RDF’s transformation journey and its contribution to regional and international peace and security.
The session highlighted the RDF’s evolution from a liberation movement into a modern and professional military institution committed to national development, regional peace and international security.
As part of their itinerary, the delegation visited the Kigali Genocide Memorial to pay their respects to the victims of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, followed by a tour of the Campaign against Genocide Museum.
The remainder of their programme will include visits to the RDF Command and Staff College, military welfare institutions such as Zigama CSS and Military Medical Insurance, as well as several government institutions.
4. Gen MK Mubarakh says the Ghanaian delegation’s visit provides an opportunity to share experiences and further strengthen ties between the two defence institutions.1. The Ghana National Defence College delegation poses for a group photo with Rwanda Defence Force officials during its study visit to Rwanda.The Ghana National Defence College delegation is in Rwanda for a study visit focused on national security, cohesion and development.Ghanaian military officers learn about the Rwanda Defence Force’s transformation journey during a visit to RDF Headquarters.
