The satellite was launched at 7:30 p.m. (Beijing Time) by a Long March-5 Y7 carrier rocket and entered the planned orbit successfully.
The satellite will be mainly used for multi-band and high-speed communication technology experiments.
This marks the 509th mission for the Long March series carrier rockets.
This announcement was made during a press conference on Friday, February 23, 2024, aimed at detailing the preparations for these primary elections, which will begin as early as Saturday, February 24, starting from the village level, considered the grassroots level of RPF Inkotanyi party.
Elections within the RPF-Inkotanyi will start from the cell level and culminate nationally at the party’s General Assembly scheduled for March 2024. During the press conference, the leaders of RPF Inkotanyi called for massive participation from their members to strengthen the principle of democracy upon which the party is founded.
The Secretary General of RPF-Inkotanyi, Wellars Gasamagera, emphasized the importance of this democratic exercise. “It is crucial that all party members, starting from the village level, actively participate in this process. It is an opportunity to choose those who will represent us in the presidential and legislative elections,” he said.
Gasamagera stressed the need for party members to exercise discernment in their choices to select exemplary candidates.
He also recalled the Rwandan people’s reputation for prudence and wisdom during elections, urging RPF members to be role models of this tradition.
“We expect our members to lead by example by showing commitment and choosing their candidates wisely, so that the Rwandan people continue to place their trust in our party,” Gasamagera added.
The Commissioner in charge of policy and mobilization within the RPF Inkotanyi, Abdallah Utumatwishima, highlighted the party’s achievements during its thirty years in power, emphasizing the distinctive governance and initiatives of FPR Inkotanyi.
“Continuing our vision of governance that promotes development and ensures the security of Rwandans requires selecting competent candidates who will continue along this path,” he said.
It was noted that RPF Inkotanyi members living abroad will not directly participate in these primary elections due to logistical challenges, but those residing in Rwanda are assured that their voices will be well represented.
Members are encouraged to actively participate in the July general elections, to choose RPF Inkotanyi candidates, and to encourage others to do the same.
In these primary elections, the process of selecting candidates competing for presidential seats will commence at the village level, while the selection of candidates vying for a parliamentary seat will begin at the cell level.
Among those detained are four financial auditors, namely the Financial Auditor of the National Cooperative Agency in Rwanda, the Financial Auditor at the Rwanda Governance Board (RGB), the Financial Auditor in Ruhango District and the Financial Auditor in Ngoma District.
Additionally, four other individuals were arrested, including the Finance and Administration Officer in Gishubi Sector in Gisagara District, and Investment and Labor Officers in Kansi, Kigembe, and Gikonko Sectors, all in Gisagara District.
RIB spokesperson, Dr. Murangira B. Thierry, has told IGIHE that one of the methods used in these crimes involved stealing examination materials from the Ministry of Public Service and Labour’s E-recruitment system and selling them to candidates competing for various job positions.
Dr. Murangira stated, “Those arrested are suspected of stealing exams prepared for candidates and then selling them to those who were contesting for job positions.”
“The investigation is ongoing to uncover anyone involved in these activities, including those who secured jobs through these fraudulent means.”
Files for five of the suspects have been sent to the prosecution in February 2024, while the files for the remaining three are being prepared for submission in accordance with the law.
Dr. Murangira highlighted the charges against the suspects, including solicitation, receiving or offering bribes, fraudulently acquiring someone else’s property, failing to explain the origin of assets, unauthorized access to computer systems or networks, and identity fraud.
Dr. Murangira reminded the public to avoid such fraudulent activities, emphasizing not only their illegality but also their potential to deny opportunities to deserving candidates and to negatively impact the quality of work.
Upon arrival on Thursday 22nd 2024, the President was welcomed by the RDF Army Chief of Staff (ACOS), Maj Gen Vincent Nyakarundi who is in Cabo Delgado province for a tour of duty.
The RDF Army Chief of Staff was flanked by RSF Commander Maj Gen Kagame, RSF Police Component Comd and staff officers.
In his remarks, the president commended the work done by RSF and FADM in pacifying the district and called on them to maintain momentum in halting the terrorists’ activities southwards.
The ACOS briefed the Force on the Security Situation back home and requested the Force to remain focused and committed to their mission.
Rwanda started the deployment of 1000 troops of the Rwanda Defence Force (RDF) and the Rwanda National Police (RNP) to Mozambique on 9th July 2021, to fight terrorist groups, honoring the request of Mozambique. The troops had increased to nearly 2500 by the end of the year 2022.
The situation in the country had worsened since October 2017 when armed extremists launched an insurgency in the Cabo Delgado Province of Mozambique.
Mozambique Defence Armed Forces battled the extremists but many civilians were killed and displaced by the fighting.
Before Rwandan troops’ intervention, terrorists had killed 3000 civilians while more than 800,000 were displaced. The insecurity had also put to halt all development projects in the area controlled by insurgents.
The joint operations between Rwandan and Mozambican troops yielded big, where different regions were seized from rebels and subsequently led to the return of thousands of displaced people.
The announcement of this initiative was made on February 22 in Kigali, following the signing of a memorandum of understanding (MoU) between the Ministry of Interior in Rwanda and CAR’s Ministry of Interior and Public Security. The signatories at the ceremony were Michel Nicaise Nassin, CAR’s Minister of Interior and Public Security, and Maj. Gen (Rtd) Albert Murasira, Rwanda’s Minister of Emergency Management (MINEMA).
This recent agreement builds upon a previous one signed between the Rwanda National Police and CAR’s National Police and Gendarmerie in February 2022 and October 2023. In October 2023, students from law enforcement agencies in CAR began a six-month course at the counter-terrorism training center (CTTC) in Mayange, Bugesera District.
Murasira highlighted that the framework document delineates mutual interests, which will be the focal point of their future collaboration, thereby strengthening the friendship between the two countries. Landry Ulrich Depot, the Director General of the National Gendarmerie of CAR, expressed expectations for the collaboration to enhance the capacity of CAR’s law enforcement institutions. He emphasized the ongoing training by Rwandan technicians and instructors, announcing plans for additional contingents to join the training center.
Rwanda and CAR have an existing partnership in policing activities, particularly in capacity-building for the CAR police and gendarmerie. ACP Boniface Rutikanga, spokesperson for the Rwanda National Police, stated that this collaboration includes training CAR gendarmes at the Counter Terrorism Training Center in Mayange. Rutikanga mentioned that the purpose of the visit was to explore expanding the partnership, potentially involving sending Rwandan instructors to train police officers or gendarmes in CAR.
Nassin acknowledged Rwanda’s comprehensive support as an endeavor to contribute to peace and security in the Central African Republic. CAR President Faustin-Archange Touadéra had previously lauded the fruitful bilateral cooperation with Rwanda, attributing it to the restoration of peace and security in his country.
In December 2020, Rwanda’s special forces played a crucial role in halting the advance of the Coalition of Patriots for Change rebel alliance, led by former president François Bozize, towards Bangui. This intervention, conducted under a bilateral defense arrangement, rapidly deployed Rwandan special forces to assist CAR’s armed forces.
The dialogue occurred on Thursday evening, approximately at 8 p.m. Although Muyaya typically engages with journalists regularly, prior to this event, he hinted on Twitter that it would be a momentous press conference.
Approximately 80% of the discussion in the meeting revolved around Rwanda, with Tshisekedi persistently underscoring that his country’s myriad challenges stem from Rwandan actions. He disclosed attempts to impede the recent European Union agreement with Rwanda.
Tshisekedi recounted a past meeting with Rwandan leaders where they said hinted at the threat posed by the FDLR rebel group, asserting it consisted of fewer than 2000 individuals incapable of destabilizing security. Allegedly, Rwandan leaders expressed concern about the group spreading genocide ideology targeting Tutsis, exacerbating tensions.
Meanwhile, clashes intensified in the Sake area near Goma, involving the State Army (FARDC) and allied factions against the M23 group, resulting in the closure of roads to Goma and widespread displacement among the populace, fearing both FDLR and their affiliates.
In addressing the displaced and those affected by conflict, Tshisekedi reassured them of the government’s commitment, vowing not to abandon them and pledging support. He underscored the imperative of bolstering security, announcing substantial investments in the military’s capabilities to safeguard citizens.
Furthermore, he stressed the necessity of constructive dialogue among Congolese communities to eliminate divisive elements and claimed that Rwanda interferes with his country to exploit tribal rifts and pilfer natural resources.
He unabashedly stated, “Today’s Rwanda is constructed on the back of our riches. I am unapologetic in affirming this truth—it thrives on the spoils plundered from the Democratic Republic of the Congo.”
He further highlighted the significance of the Wazalendo group, comprising fighters from various armed factions who aligned with the government against the FDLR.
Tshisekedi praised them as heroes with a noble intent in defending the nation against aggressors. He clarified, “Wazalendo are undoubtedly valiant warriors deserving of recognition. Unfortunately, like in any other domain, there are individuals with malicious intentions who misinterpret Wazalendo’s mission as one of violence. This is not the case. Their objective is to safeguard their homeland, and they are justified in their actions, a stance I firmly endorse.”
Tshisekedi also addressed security concerns along the Kivu border, accusing Rwanda of instigating attacks. He drew parallels between Rwanda’s actions and those of Russia, advocating for UN Security Council intervention akin to its response to the Russia-Ukraine conflict.
Expressing dissent over the EU-Rwanda agreement, Tshisekedi hinted at potential diplomatic and legal measures to invalidate the agreement.
Turning to the case of Héritier Luvumbu, embroiled in a dispute with Rayon Sports, Tshisekedi voiced solidarity with him, lauding him as a hero. He commended Luvumbu for upholding the dignity of his nation and its people.
Luvumbu, who formerly played for Rayon Sports Football Club, faced repercussions after celebrating a goal by covering his mouth in a political gesture during a match, which has been a symbolic act employed by Congolese people worldwide to divert attention to violence against Kinyarwanda speakers in Eastern Congo.
Reports suggest Luvumbu was sanctioned with a six-month suspension, prompting Rayon Sports to sever ties with him.
Tshisekedi hailed Luvumbu’s actions as courageous. Upon his return to Kinshasa, he was greeted by François Claude Kabulo Mwana Kabulo, the Minister of Sports and Entertainment in the DRC, at N’djili Airport.
Expressing his desire to welcome Luvumbu before his departure to Addis Ababa, Tshisekedi recounted how he monitored Luvumbu’s arrival and promptly coordinated with the Minister of Sports, who assured him of honoring Luvumbu on behalf of the nation.
“I contacted the President of AS Vita Club, my friend Amadou Diaby, and urged him to extend a warm welcome to Luvumbu. I emphasized that Luvumbu, as a distinguished patriot, deserves recognition from AS Vita Club.”
“I am aware of the importance of his role in the club and, regardless of any constraints, I am committed to ensuring that Luvumbu is reinstated. Whether it requires personal or national investment, it is imperative to secure his position.”
Tshisekedi also pledged to personally commend Luvumbu in the near future, acknowledging his contributions on behalf of the nation.
Tshisekedi has engaged in a war of words and provocative statements against Rwanda following the resurgence of the M23 rebel group. The DRC accuses Rwanda of supporting the group, an accusation denied by Kigali.
In turn, Rwanda blames DR Congo for collaborating with the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), a terrorist group formed by members responsible for the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi. Rwanda urges the country’s leaders to solve internal problems without dragging neighboring nations into their mess.
Rwandan businesses involved in cross-border trade through Kenya’s Mombasa port now have access to a groundbreaking digital payment system called ‘Kargo Pay’. This system aims to streamline transactions and enhance convenience for traders.
Initially launched by the Kenya Ports Authority (KPA) in August 2023 for local traders, ‘Kargo Pay’ has now been extended to international traders utilizing Kenyan ports. Recently, on February 19, 2024, Rwandan traders in Kigali were introduced to the system during a two-day event where its functionality was demonstrated.
Traders using the Mombasa port previously encountered several challenges, including the inability to make digital payments and the need to exchange currency, resulting in significant time delays. ‘Kargo Pay’ addresses these issues by enabling direct payments from bank accounts or bank cards and facilitating currency conversion to dollars for international transactions. Additionally, the system supports mobile money and other digital payment options, such as ‘eKash’, providing traders with flexibility and convenience round the clock.
Capt. William Kipkemboi Ruto, Managing Director of KPA, highlighted that ‘Kargo Pay’ is part of a broader effort to facilitate trade and enhance cooperation among countries. He emphasized KPA’s commitment to fostering partnerships and mutual growth in business operations. Moreover, he announced the allocation of land by the Kenyan government to Rwanda in the Naivasha Industrial Park for constructing warehouses, aimed at expediting the transport of goods to Rwanda through digital payment mechanisms.
Godfrey K Twahirwa, responsible for the cement distribution chain at Prime Cement, lauded the technology for reducing payment processing time and expediting the shipment of goods. He highlighted the convenience of making payments from anywhere using a computer or phone, eliminating the need for physical presence or intermediaries in Kenya.
Dennis Olola, head of digital banking at BPR Bank Rwanda Plc, emphasized the bank’s unique position as a ‘Kargo Pay’ account holder and its collaboration with KPA. He stated that this technology would benefit Rwandans and the bank’s clients involved in cross-border trade through Kenyan ports by enabling faster payments and contributing to their development.
The availability of ‘Kargo Pay’ in Kenya through KCB Bank Kenya Ltd and in Uganda through KCB Bank Uganda Ltd, both part of the KCB Group which acquired BPR Bank, underscores the group’s commitment to leveraging technology for the benefit of its clients. This development aligns with BPR bank’s mission of serving the best interests of the people and businesses engaged in importing or exporting goods through Kenyan ports.
This revised agreement, signed on December 5, 2023, followed the UK Supreme Court’s ruling against the planned deportation of migrants and asylum seekers to Rwanda.
Out of the 62 deputies present during the plenary session, an overwhelming 99% expressed support for the project, with 58 voting in favor, two against, and two votes invalidated.
MP Diogene Bitunguramye underscored Rwanda’s pivotal decision to collaborate with the UK, emphasizing its humanitarian dimensions, particularly in the realms of saving lives and upholding human rights.
Drawing reference to migrants from Libya who Rwanda has accommodated over time, many of whom have already resettled in host countries, Bitunguranye advocated for a similar approach for the new arrivals.
MP Clarisse Imaniriho viewed this cooperation as a beacon of hope, offering enhanced opportunities, especially for youth, who constitute 10% of the world’s refugees and migrants. She highlighted that newcomers would benefit from education and healthcare, reflecting Rwanda’s steadfast commitment to human rights and welfare.
Deputy Germaine Mukabalisa expressed pride in Rwanda’s proactive stance in addressing global issues through this project, underscoring the humanitarian ethos over legal obligations.
In contrast, Deputy Dr. Frank Habineza criticized the project, arguing that the larger and wealthier UK should shoulder these responsibilities instead of outsourcing them to Rwanda.
Deputy Uwamariya Odette shed light on the plight of refugees seeking asylum in Europe, particularly vulnerable women and children who often lack access to education and healthcare, areas where Rwanda aims to contribute.
Statistics from the United Nations Refugee Agency reveal a distressing figure of over 2,500 deaths or disappearances while attempting to cross the Mediterranean Sea in 2023, compared to 1,680 in 2022. This underscores the pressing need for safe and legal routes for asylum seekers.
Deputy Karemera Francis and Deputy Ntezimana Jean Claude expressed reservations about the financial implications of the UK-Rwanda agreement, suggesting that funds should be redirected to support migrants within the UK.
Minister of Justice Dr. Ugirashebuja Emmanuel emphasized that Rwanda’s motivation is not financial gain but rather a profound understanding of the refugee experience and a commitment to providing solutions grounded in humanity and respect for human rights.
In 2019, the Rwandan government, in collaboration with the African Union, the UN Refugee Agency, and other partners, initiated a program to assist migrants in dire conditions in Libya, awaiting passage to Europe.
Over 150 individuals have been trained to support and care for migrants relocated to Rwanda, with the country having already received over 2,000 migrants from Libya, with more than 68% successfully resettled in host countries.
According to Rwanda’s Presidency, they discussed the importance of addressing the root causes of insecurity in the region, as well as the need to uphold integrity and accountability in the functioning of the East African Community.
Salva Kiir arrived in Rwanda on Thursday afternoon where he was welcomed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Dr. Vincent Biruta upon arrival at Kigali International Airport.
He visits Rwanda amidst deteriorating relations between Rwanda, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).
The bank reported a loss of nearly 1.3 billion euros (1.4 billion U.S. dollars) last year after the release of 6.6 billion euros from provision for financial risks, the ECB said in a press release.
The ECB said the loss reflects the “necessary monetary policy actions of the Eurosystem” in the fight against high inflation with the many consecutive interest rate hikes since July 2022. Since October last year, the three key interest rates have been kept at historically high levels.
The rise in key interest rates increased the interest expenses for the ECB’s variable-rate liabilities, but the income from the assets did not rise to the same extent or at the same pace, as many had fixed interest rates and long maturities, ultimately resulting in a loss, according to the central bank.
Furthermore, the bank also expected losses “in the next few years” and only then will there be “sustainable profits” again.
The ECB vows to effectively fulfill its primary mandate of maintaining price stability, regardless of any losses incurred.
The accounts of the European Central Bank’s January policy meeting published on the same day showed a broad consensus among Governing Council members that it was “premature to discuss rate cuts.”
The ECB will want to hold off on easing the current monetary policy restrictions until first-quarter data reveals a small economic rebound, a decline in inflationary pressure, and no acceleration of wage growth, according to analysts at ING. (1 euro = 1.08 U.S. dollar)