
{Photo by IGIHE}
{{The Ministry of Natural Resources in collaboration with the African Model Forest Network is working tirelessly to have a model forest in North-western part of Rwanda.}}
The initiative is in the framework of implementing the Landscape Restoration initiative and strategies undertaken by the Government of Rwanda to control soil erosion.
While speaking to RNA reporter Julie Gagoe, in charge of Partnership in African Model Forest Network (AMFN) explained that this project (Model Forest) is not defined as such a forest, but all activities aimed at protecting the environment in given area.
“These are vast territories based on Voluntary Partnership reflecting together on problems they encounter such as those of the degradation of the environment and bring sustainable solutions while using the available resources.”
She added that being implemented; the project will contribute to the socio-economic life of the people of northwest part of Rwanda in particular, citizens living in District of Nyabihu, Musanze, Rubavu Rutsiro, Ngororero and Burerera.
“The beneficiaries may start a business based on forest” Gagoe stressed.
She gave the example of Cameron, where rural women participate in the fabrication of High quality pens made out of wood residues-Thanks to Model forests.
As stated, Mrs Angela Mukaminani, Vice Mayor in charge of Economic Affairs in Nyabihu District, people have started planting agroforesry species in their fields as they (agroforestry species) play the dual role not only for the protection of the environment, but also serve as a source of food in the region.
“When we say a model forest, it means that people participate in all activities aiming to restore landscape, However they make sure that what they do will benefit them later.”
Dancila Mukakamari of ARECO-Rwanda revealed that rural women in the Northwest of Rwanda participate in the bamboo plantation project as a way of contributing to Rwanda’s Model forest.
{{Nyanza District authorities have signed a revenue collection agreement with Imirenge SACCOs in order to enhance the Zero Cash Policy and implement the article 25 of the presidential order No 25/01/ of 09/07/2012. }}
With reference to the article 25/01 of 09/07/2012 establishing the list of fees and other charges levied by the decentralized entities and determining their threshold;
In accordance with the meeting resolutions of the MINALOC, Districts, Provinces, and Kigali city’s conference on Improved service delivery of august 13, 2012 on Zero Cash policy and the MINALOC Instructions of August 14,2012 that came into force in October 1,2012;
The Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning, after consultation with the Ministry of Local Government issues the guidelines to ease District in the preparation of agreement with any financial institution for the collection of the decentralized revenues.
It is in this regard that Nyanza District on 29/11/2012 has signed a revenue collection agreement with Imirenge SACCO’s Managing Directors in their respective SACCOs and Executive Secretary on behalf of the District so as to enhance the” Zero Cash Policy” which stipulates that all taxpayers must deposit the taxes and fees due to District bank accounts in their nearest financial institutions.
{{The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (ICTR) will deliver its verdict on December 20 in the trial of the former Minister for Planning, Augustin Ngirabatware.}}
According to the Hirondelle Agency, it will be the last trial judgment of this court that the UN must file its balance sheet at 31 December 2014.
The former leader is a son of Felicien Kabuga, the most famous of the nine accused still wanted by international justice for their alleged role in the genocide against Tutsis in 1994.
Late July, the prosecutor had requested life imprisonment against the former minister while the defense pleaded for acquittal.
Ngirabatware is essentially accused of being the main instigator of the massacres of Tutsis in his native town Nyamyumba (North) in 1994.
To refute most of these accusations, he presented an alibi defense, claiming he was abroad at the time of most of the facts alleged against him.
PhD in Economics from the University of Fribourg, Switzerland, Ngirabatware was a teacher at the National University of Rwanda (1986-1994), then Minister of Planning (1990-1994).
During his exile from July 1994, he worked in various research institutes in Gabon and France.
He was arrested in Germany on 17 September 2007 and in the hands of the ICTR since 8 October 2008. His trial, which was conspicuous by its slowness, opened on the bottom on 22 September2009.
{{A Park ranger has been killed and another one allegedly taken captive by the attackers in the early morning gun battle that occured in the Volcano zone of Rwanda.}}
Area residents say the gun fire started as early as 5am Sunday in Kinigi, Bisoki just close to the Bisoke volcano.
The cause of the one hour gun fire has not yet been established.
IGIHE rushed to the scene to establish the details of this incidence. It was noticeable that area residents in Bisoki were frightened and some had began fleeing the area.
Tuyisenge Speciose a resident of the area told IGIHE, “we wokeup to an early morning heavy gun fire which ended at 6AM. we are now holedup on the roadside, others residents have fled the area. We dont know the cause of this gunfire. we dont know whether anyone has been injured.”
Other residents told IGIHE that some of the explosives were falling near Bisate Health center.
Ruberwa Roger the local leader of Kinigi sector confirmed the gunfire incidence but said he hadn’t reached at the scene.
Another area resident who spoke to IGIHE on condition of annonymity said the attackers came from three areas including: Sussa, Kampinga and Gisasa.
The gun battle was concentrated at Gisasa where Park rangers are located.
By press time the killed park ranger was identified as Nsengiyumva Esdras .
{{On Friday, hundreds of students at Umutara Polytechnique were awarded degrees in various academic disciplines.}}
Over 737 students graduated from faculties of Agriculture, Veterinary Medicine, Information Communication and Technology (ICT) and the School of Business and Applied Economics.
243 of the graduates that successfully completed their studies were females.
Dr. Mathias Harebamungu the State Minister for Primary and Secondary Education presided over the graduation ceremony.
He told graduates, “We push for development towards the knowledge based economy… the country intends to educate more than 10 percent of its citizens up to the university level.”
{{Suicide is the act of causing one’s own death. It is often committed because of many factors such as despair which may be caused by depression, alcoholism, drug abuse, a result of social issues ranging from poverty, family conflicts, land disputes, incurable diseases among others.}}
It could also be caused by financial difficulties, poor interpersonal relationships like withdrawal from family and friends, loneliness, unemployment and poor mental health, feelings of hopelessness; feeling no sense of purpose; loss of interest in things one used to care about.
According to statistics, over one million people die by suicide every year worldwide.
Suicide is the 13th leading cause of death. While there might be different causes of suicide in developed and developing countries, the statistics apply to both.
Like in other countries, a number of suicide cases are also reported in Rwanda, though very few.
It affects families of the deceased in one way or another leaving widows and orphans, who most of the time, become vulnerable and easily affected by poverty that may lead to prostitution, school dropouts and delinquency.
Police calls on all people with social, financial or any economical problems to seek advice by approaching local authorities or reporting to the nearest Police station that will assist by directing them to the appropriate people who will help them address the problem instead of using their own ways of solving problems by causing own death.
The public are also called upon to help such families or report such families to local authorities or to police, for further action.
{{Siri, Mars, Mac and Luna. I’m not talking Apple products or planetary terms. These are baby names. And not just any baby names but ones that have jumped in popularity in 2012, according to Baby Center.com’s just released list.}}
Baby Siri? Seriously, who would name their bundle of joy after a frustrating Apple product that hardly ever works? And speaking of Apple (see daughter of Gwyneth Paltrow and Chris Martin,) that name moved up a whopping 585 places on the list of names for girls born in 2012. So there could conceivably be a family out there with a daughter named Apple and a son named Siri. (Hope that entitles the family to a discount on an iMac.)
There was a time when bizarre baby naming was something only celebrities did to their kids (as if being the child of a celebrity wasn’t challenging enough). There’s Beyonce and Jay Z’s Blue Ivy, Penn Jillette’s son, Moxie Crimefighter, Bono’s daughter Memphis Eve, actor Jason Lee’s son Pilot Inspektor, and the list goes on and on.
But now this “condition” is apparently spreading to the rest of us. In addition to the offbeat names above, 2011 saw babies sporting such names as: Moo, Draper, Graceland and Tequila.
There are even media reports that this past weekend some parents allegedly named their newborn daughter, Hashtag. That one may turn out to be an Internet hoax, but after last year’s story of a child in Egypt being named Facebook (in praise of the role Facebook played in the Egyptian revolution), we can’t be too far from babies named Retweet and Spam Blocker anyway. It truly is only a matter of time until you meet a kid named DVR or Playstation 3.
Apparently some parents believe that giving their child a jaw-dropping name will make him or her more distinctive. News flash: it’s not the name that makes your child stand out, it’s his or her achievements.
While I don’t want to rain on creativity, let’s be honest — these weird names are more about parents showing off their “cleverness” than about finding a name that fits the child. It’s not like the parents got to know the child first for a few months and then said, “You know this baby really is a little Siri.”
And do these parents even consider that a baby’s name can cause consequences for the child that the parents never imagined, and in many areas of the child’s life? When I reflect upon my own name, I realize that my life could have been far different if my parents had followed their initial instincts when naming me.
My Palestinian father wanted to name me Saladin after the famous Muslim leader, while my Sicilian mother wanted to name me Dino. Instead they compromised on Dean.
Growing up in North Jersey, Dean was not a common name. But it actually made me feel different in a good way being the only Dean in my class. And even today in looking at the list of baby names for 2012, I was actually happy that Dean was not in the top 100.
Still, the truth is, if I’d been named Dino, I would have certainly been viewed as more ethnic by teachers, potential employers and co-workers. I would have been required to continually overcome cultural stereotypes.
And if I’d been named the very Arabic Saladin Obeidallah, you could just imagine all the “fun” I would have had in post-9/11 America. I would have likely volunteered for “random” security checks at the airport to make it easier for all involved or simply got used to taking the bus cross country.
But there’s a difference between a name that isn’t overly common and naming your child after your favorite appliance. A name is a big part of a kid’s identity. It can trigger impressions about a child even before we meet him or her — a particular problem among the closed-minded of the world, but this is the world your child will have to navigate.
For example, studies have found that children with names that linguistically sound like they come from a lower socioeconomic status are less likely to be recommended by school officials for gifted classes and actually more likely to be labeled as learning disabled.
Other research has revealed that boys with feminine sounding names — such as Shannon or Ashley — have had more disciplinary problems in school because of their response to teasing.
Still other studies have found a link between how much people like their own names and their level of self-esteem.
So, parents, keep in mind that your choice of name will have a lasting impact on your child — both for good and bad. And if you insist on picking a bizarre name for the baby, then I propose that your child be empowered to rename you with any name he or she chooses.
At least then it’s fair that a child named Hashtag has parents named Angry Birds and YouTube.
{Author is a former attorney, is a political comedian and frequent commentator on various TV networks }

{In the Photo (center)Hirwa Henry a.k.a HENRY WOW}
{{Unconfirmed reports circulating Facebook indicate that a member of a Kigali Based music group KGB has lost one of its members.}}
The deceased member has been identified as Henry. Its said he had gone on vacation at Lake Muhazi in Eastern Province with his collegues.
Reports also indicate that Henry and his collegues walked into the calm waters and began enjoying swimming.
However, fate had it that after sometime some of his collegues moved out of the water to the shores. Its when they realised that Henry was not returning to the shores.
They later returned to the waters to find where he was only to find he had been floating. They tried to resusticate him but he was no more.
Several comments are being posted and shared on various Posts on Facebook about Henrys passing.
IGIHE is already establishing the detailed facts of this story and we will bring you the details.
{{Fifty-nine years after James Watson and Francis Crick deduced the double-helix structure of DNA, a scientist has captured the first direct photograph of the twisted ladder that props up life.}}
Enzo Di Fabrizio, a physics professor at the Magna Graecia University in Catanzaro, Italy, snapped the picture using an electron microscope.
Previously, scientists had only seen DNA’s structure indirectly. The double-corkscrew form was first discovered using a technique called X-ray crystallography, in which a material’s shape is reconstructed based on how X-rays bounce after they collide with it.
But Di Fabrizio and his colleagues developed a plan to bring DNA out of hiding. They built a nanoscopic landscape of extremely water-repellant silicon pillars.
When they added a solution that contained strands of DNA into this scene, the water quickly evaporated and left behind cords of bare DNA that stretched like tightropes between the tiny mesas.
They then shone beams of electrons through holes in the silicon bed, and captured high-resolution images of the illuminated molecules.
Di Fabrizio’s images actually show a thread of several interwoven DNA molecules, as opposed to just two coupled strands. This is because the energy of the electrons used would be enough to destroy an isolated double helix, or a single strand from a double helix.
But with the use of more sensitive equipment and lower energy electrons, Di Fabrizio thinks that snapshots of individual double helices will soon be possible, reports New Scientist.
Molecules of DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, store the genetic instructions that govern all living organisms’ growth and function.
Di Fabrizio’s innovation will allow scientists to vividly observe interactions between DNA and some of life’s other essential ingredients, such as RNA (ribonucleic acid).
The results of Di Fabrizio’s work were published in the journal NanoLetters.
{Wirestory}