Speaking in an interview with Uganda Broadcasting Corporation (UBC) on November 8, 2025, President Museveni said the two Kenyans had entered the country in September, claiming to be “protest experts” supporting Bobi Wine’s campaign.
“In Uganda, we have very good intelligence,” Museveni said. “We arrested two Kenyans, though I don’t recall their names, who were working with Kyagulanyi’s group. They had presented themselves as experts in riots.”
The two men, identified as Bob Njagi and Nicholas Oyoo, were reportedly arrested on October 1 in Kira, Wakiso District, by men in military uniform. They were held for over a month before being released and handed over to Kenyan authorities at the Busia border crossing on October 7, following diplomatic engagement between Nairobi and Kampala.
Kenya’s Foreign Affairs Principal Secretary, Korir Sing’Oei, confirmed that the activists had been handed over to the Kenyan High Commission in Uganda before returning home.
Their detention had drawn public concern after both the Ugandan police and military denied knowledge of their whereabouts, even as witnesses claimed they had been taken by armed security personnel.
Following their release, the two Kenyans alleged they were held at the Kasenyi Military Barracks in Entebbe and subjected to harsh conditions, including prolonged hunger.
President Museveni defended the actions of his security agencies, saying the arrests were based on intelligence reports linking the individuals to activities that could incite unrest. “We monitor all groups working to disrupt peace in our country,” he said.
Uganda is set to hold its next presidential elections on January 15, 2026.
Museveni: “Here we have got very good intelligence. We arrested 2 Kenyans who were working with Kyagulanyi’s group that they are experts in riots.” pic.twitter.com/u1VftZ76SL
Speaking at a gala attended by leaders and members of the Unity Club Intwararumuri on November 8, 2025, President Kagame said he had hoped all three of his sons would join the RDF, but his eldest, Ivan Cyomoro Kagame, chose instead to pursue business and investment.
“Once they grew up, I told them my wishes, and they accepted, but one of them refused. He told me, ‘This is not how I want to be.’ I told him, ‘Do what you want. If you don’t want to join, that’s your choice.’ I asked, ‘What do you want to do?’ and he said, ‘I want to make money.’ He added, ‘When I finish studying, I will go into business,’” President Kagame revealed.
“Afterwards, he told me, ‘You and the other young men, my younger siblings, because by that time you’ll be pursuing other things, I will take care of you. I want to take care of you. Let me do that, and you do what you want,’” he added.
Brian Kagame, the youngest son of President Paul Kagame and First Lady Jeannette Kagame, joined the RDF on October 3, 2025, after completing military training at the Sandhurst Military Academy in the United Kingdom. He followed in the footsteps of his older brother, Capt. Ian Kagame, who currently serves in the Republican Guard elite unit responsible for protecting the President and other top state leaders.
President Kagame said he had advised his sons to finish Master’s degrees before joining the military, but both insisted on starting their military careers earlier. He emphasised that every child should have the right to pursue their own aspirations.
“Any Rwandan child, including mine, should be able to become what they want or do what they want to do,” he said.
On the subject of his daughter, Ange Kagame, and rumours about her being prepared for the presidency, the President affirmed that his daughter’s future will be guided by her own ambitions.
“I saw on social media that people say I am preparing my daughter to lead the country. But who prepared me? I wasn’t prepared by my father,” he said. “My children are Rwandans like any other, and they will live their lives like everyone else.”
President Kagame added that he cannot choose who becomes President, and the daughter in question may not even desire such a role.
President Paul Kagame and First Lady Jeannette Kagame have been blessed with four children: three sons and a daughter.
He made the remarks on Saturday, November 8, 2025, during a gala marking the conclusion of the 18th Unity Club Intwararumuri Forum in Kigali. The Unity Club Intwararumuri, founded by First Lady Jeannette Kagame, brings together current and former government leaders and their spouses to promote unity, peace, and development in Rwanda.
The Head of State said that while Rwanda continues to engage diplomatically with its neighbours, including the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), some of the agreements reached contain elements of dishonesty. Nonetheless, he stressed that Rwanda remains guided by firm principles.
“Those agreements contain a lot of dishonesty. In everything we do, say, and in how we live with others or even fight with others, we drew the line long ago. Meaning, anything that threatens Rwanda, we will not tolerate,” Kagame said.
He underscored that Rwanda’s determination to safeguard its existence and sovereignty is non-negotiable.
“Our desire to live, to have our own life, is something we either live for or die for,” he said.
President Kagame also urged Rwandans to embrace self-reliance and reject dependency, emphasising that development and dignity are achieved through collective effort and resilience.
“As leaders gathered here, if there is someone who thinks that anyone from the outside will come to save us, you are mistaken. As the saying goes, it is not the size of the dog in the fight, it is the size of the fight in the dog. The question, what is the fight in the dog? What is within us that will allow us to face the challenges of our country?” he posed.
He noted that Rwanda’s progress has been shaped by visionary leadership and citizen participation but challenged leaders present to continuously evaluate their personal contribution to national development.
“To ensure things continue to improve, you cannot become complacent because of the progress we have made and only be a beneficiary of the work others have done. Make sure you are not just carried along by others but that you are truly part of it, playing your role and making your contribution. That is essential and there is no way around it,” President Kagame added.
Turning to the African continent, President Kagame questioned why many countries have failed to make significant socio-economic progress despite decades of independence.
“Africa, where were we 50 or 60 years ago? Looking back, it seems we are still almost in the same place as we were then,” he observed, adding that the continent must confront the internal factors holding it back.
“This problem within us must be solved, or we should openly admit that perhaps we are under some kind of curse, because pretending we are fine while remaining stagnant will not take us forward,” he said.
He further wondered why African nations accept poverty and hardship despite having the capacity and opportunities to transform their economies.
During the same event, Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Amb. Olivier Nduhungirehe said Africa’s underdevelopment is largely rooted in poor governance and a mindset that normalizes dependency.
Former Minister Charles Murigande pointed to leadership failures, saying some leaders pursue self-enrichment rather than service to their people.
“A true leader is supposed to eat last but we have leaders who eat alone and leave nothing for anyone else,” Murigande said.
Father Consolateur attributed part of Africa’s challenges to the lingering effects of colonialism, which instilled a belief in inferiority among Africans.
“They destroyed us, uprooted us completely, and we agreed to it,” he said.
Minister of Internal Security, Dr. Vincent Biruta, emphasised that true transformation will only come when African nations commit to self-reliance and break free from external dependency.
The announcement, made recently, places the company among 33 pioneering organizations and schools selected from submissions across 173 countries, recognizing their innovative approach to solving one of Africa’s most urgent challenges: access to safe drinking water.
Founded in 2017, IRIBA Water Group has emerged as a leader in developing solar-powered smart water ATMs equipped with UV and RO purification systems, mobile payment options, and digital monitoring.
The enterprise’s innovative model has already reached over 517,000 people through 203 water ATMs, transforming the health and well-being of vulnerable communities while creating 194 jobs across Rwanda.
“At IRIBA, we believe no one should suffer or die due to the lack of something as basic and essential as safe drinking water. Our mission is to ensure safe water for all, transforming health outcomes and building resilient communities across Africa,” says the management of IRIBA Water Group, highlighting that access to clean water is a fundamental human right.
The company’s holistic approach goes beyond technology. IRIBA Water Group actively engages communities through educational initiatives, reaching over 2.8 million people with vital WASH (Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene) practices, and empowers women and youth through its franchise model, creating sustainable economic opportunities that extend beyond water access.
With water scarcity affecting millions across Africa – where 700 million people lack access to safe drinking water, and 80% of illnesses are linked to poor water and sanitation conditions- IRIBA Water Group’s solutions are both timely and impactful, driving positive change where it is needed the most.
The company’s model combines innovation, sustainability, empowerment, integrity, and measurable impact, ensuring that every initiative not only improves access to water but also contributes to socio-economic development across Africa.
The Zayed Sustainability Prize, the UAE’s pioneering award recognizing excellence in sustainability, celebrates innovative solutions to global challenges.
This year’s finalists, including IRIBA Water Group, represent inclusive, tech-enabled, and locally adapted solutions tackling urgent issues such as clean energy, safe water, nutritious food, quality healthcare, and climate resilience.
The Prize’s global impact has already touched over 400 million lives, demonstrating the power of innovation to transform communities and shape a sustainable future.
Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan, the founding father of the UAE, believed that sustainable progress begins with empowering people and meeting their most fundamental needs.
His vision of inclusive, people-centered development continues to inspire the Zayed Sustainability Prize – and is vividly reflected in their selection of finalists.
In many ways, IRIBA embodies the principles Sheikh Zayed championed: innovation with purpose, sustainability anchored in community well-being, and development that leaves no one behind.
By merging solar technology, digital monitoring, and community-driven entrepreneurship, IRIBA turns water access into a catalyst for social and economic transformation. Each smart water ATM not only delivers clean, affordable water but also supports local jobs, women-led franchises, and healthier communities.
IRIBA’s approach demonstrates that sustainable development is not just about technology – it is about dignity, opportunity, and inclusion. In translating innovation into impact by creating practical, scalable solutions that drive positive change, while inspiring others across Africa to reimagine what sustainable progress can look like.
The winners of the Zayed Sustainability Prize 2026 will be announced in January 2026, during Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week.
Whether or not it takes home the top honour, IRIBA Water Group’s work stands as proof that homegrown African innovation can drive global impact, delivering safe water, dignity, and opportunity, one drop at a time.
This modern Believers International Hospital and Research Center in Rwanda is expected to reduce the number of Rwandans seeking medical specialists abroad for complex illnesses.
Once completed, the facility owned by the Indian based church, will attract specialists in various medical fields, including cardiology, which will help reduce the number of people traveling overseas for treatment and contribute to the growth of medical tourism in Rwanda, positioning the country as a hub for advanced healthcare.
The construction of this hospital began on October 1, 2023, in Kicukiro District, Kanombe sector, near Busanza. It will also include a university dedicated to training medical professionals, aiming to assist Rwanda in becoming a hub for cutting-edge medical care.
The hospital will feature 300 patient beds, with specialized doctors from different countries, as well as a university and research center that will contribute to the advancement of healthcare in Africa. Once the building is completed, plans will follow to construct accommodation for the doctors and university buildings to support the education of Rwandans.
With construction progressing as expected, the facility is set to be completed by 2026.
At the groundbreaking ceremony, Simon, a representative of the church, shared that this is the second hospital built by the organization, and the decision to construct it in Rwanda was influenced by the country’s good governance.
“The former Rwandan Ambassador to India visited our hospital, saw the equipment and services we offer, and asked our church leaders if we could bring such infrastructure to Rwanda. We initially hesitated to bring such a project to Africa,” said Simon. “When we arrived in Rwanda, our mindset quickly changed. Rwanda is unique, it’s a peaceful, clean country with exceptional leadership under President Kagame. After seeing all this, we realized there was no better place to build the hospital than here.”
Rwanda is among African countries with patients seeking treatment in India for complex medical conditions.
Nshimiyimana Costica, overseeing construction activities emphasized that the hospital is being constructed with high-quality materials, including steel and durable bricks, making it resilient to earthquakes in the region.
“I would say we are about 65-70% finished with the construction. We base this estimate on the work already completed, and the remaining 30% will be completed soon.”
The hospital is being built with locally sourced materials, such as sand, cement from Cimerwa, bricks from Sunshine Rwanda Ltd, and Rutare Bricks and Ceramics, ensuring that 90% of the materials are sourced from Rwanda.
This state-of-the-art hospital to be completed at a cost of Frw77 billion, is expected to benefit both Rwandans and the world at large in terms of healthcare, research, and education. Since the project’s inception, more than 700 Rwandans have been employed.
“The project benefits the Rwandan population as the primary stakeholders,” said Nshimiyimana.
When completed, the hospital will be equipped with advanced medical technology, including cardiology treatments, a Cath Lab for heart disease treatments, two MRI machines, four X-ray machines, mammography for breast disease diagnosis, and more than eight operating theaters, allowing up to eight people to undergo surgery at the same time.
The hospital will be of international standards, capable of hosting heads of state and dignitaries who may seek medical services while visiting Rwanda.
All specialized doctors will be from abroad, including India, the United States, and other countries, while nurses and other staff will come from Rwanda.
Additionally, the church plans to engage with the Rwandan government to ensure that people covered by all insurance schemes in the country, including Mutuelle de Santé, will be able to access treatment at this hospital.
According to a statement released by the U.S. Department of State,this significant step was taken during the fourth meeting of the Joint Oversight Committee (JOC), held in Washington, D.C. The JOC brings together the DRC and Rwanda, with the support of the United States, the State of Qatar, the Republic of Togo (as the African Union mediator), and the African Union Commission.
The REIF is a key component of the Peace Agreement signed in June 2025. It outlines key areas for fostering economic cooperation and development between the two nations, demonstrating the tangible benefits of peace and creating opportunities for investment and growth that directly benefit people in the region.
Under Secretary Hooker and U.S. Senior Advisor for Africa Boulos oversaw the initialing of the framework, reinforcing the commitment of the international community to supporting economic integration as a vital aspect of the peace process.
The successful implementation of the REIF, however, hinges on the fulfillment of additional operational agreements, particularly the Concept of Operations (CONOPS) and Operational Order (OPORD) that outline the peace process’s security and military provisions.
While the signing of the REIF was hailed as a significant breakthrough, it also underscores the ongoing need for further progress in the peace process.
The Joint Oversight Committee reaffirmed the necessity of upholding commitments made under the Peace Agreement, including actions to neutralize the FDLR terrorist group and associated groups to be followed by the lifting of defensive measures.
The Parties reaffirmed their commitment to refrain from hostile actions or rhetoric, particularly political attacks or language that would undermine or complicate the full implementation of the Peace Agreement, including in international fora.
The State of Qatar provided an update on the ongoing negotiations in Doha between the DRC and AFC/M23, highlighting progress on key issues, including prisoner exchanges.
The Committee also welcomed the first convening of the Doha ceasefire monitoring mechanism on November 5 and expressed strong support for these efforts and emphasized the critical role of the Doha process in advancing the broader implementation of the Peace Agreement.
The Parties expressed a shared commitment to maintaining momentum in the peace process and continuing to build on the progress achieved.
The Governments of the DRC and Rwanda expressed their gratitude to the United States, Qatar, the African Union, and Togo for their steadfast support in advancing peace and stability in eastern DRC and the broader Great Lakes region.
These new prices were released on the night of Friday, November 7, 2025, and will be in effect for the next two months.
They replace the prices set in September 2025, when a liter of petrol was priced at Frw 1,862 and diesel at Frw 1,808. This means the price of petrol has increased by Frw 127 per liter, while the price of diesel has gone up by Frw 92 per liter.
RURA explained that , in response to rising pump prices influenced by global trends, the government has continued to strengthen fuel reserves and prudent macroeconomic management to protect consumers and maintain market stability.
The new prices take effect on November 8, 2025.
The African Conference of Commandants is an annual forum that convenes Commandants of African Command and Staff Colleges to advance the education, training, and professional development of military officers. The conference also promotes cooperation, harmonisation, and interoperability among African military institutions.
Organised by the Rwanda Defence Force (RDF), the event will serve as a platform to strengthen continental collaboration in military training, strategic thinking, and research. Participants will focus on leveraging digital technologies to address emerging regional and global security challenges, while exploring joint resolutions and frameworks to enhance military education across Africa.
The conference will gather Commandants and senior representatives from African Command and Staff Colleges, the African Union Peace & Security Council, defence experts, strategic partners, and regional security practitioners.
This year, the conference will place particular emphasis on bridging the digital divide in military training, while continuing to strengthen cooperation, standardisation, and regional security efforts across African defence forces.
Rwanda’s hosting of the conference underscores the RDF’s commitment to advancing continental security cooperation and its leadership in defence education.
The 18th edition of the conference was held in Tripoli, Libya, from 3 to 5 November 2024.
The truce aims to “address the catastrophic humanitarian consequences of the war and enhance the protection of civilians,” RSF spokesperson Al-Fateh Qurashi said in a statement.
“We look forward to implementing the agreement and immediately beginning discussions on arrangements for a cessation of hostilities,” he said.
On Tuesday, the Sudanese army announced that it would press on with fighting against the RSF following a meeting of the Security and Defense Council to discuss a U.S. proposal for a humanitarian truce.
According to leaked details, the proposal envisions a three-month humanitarian truce to allow aid access, followed by a nine-month political process aimed at achieving a comprehensive settlement and a permanent ceasefire.
The conflict between Sudan’s army and the RSF has raged since April 2023, killing thousands of people and displacing millions of others across Sudan and beyond.
“We need to move faster — and move together. This COP must ignite a decade of acceleration and delivery,” Guterres made the urgent call in addressing the opening plenary of a two-day leaders’ meeting to discuss pressing climate change challenges and commitments ahead of the 30th United Nations climate change conference, commonly known as COP30, to be held on Nov. 10-21 in Brazil’s Amazon city of Belem.
{{Not to give up on 1.5 degree global warming goal }}
Guterres noted in his speech that the world has failed to accomplish the goal of limiting global temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels as established in the 2015 Paris Agreement, warning, “It could push ecosystems past irreversible tipping points, expose billions to unlivable conditions, and amplify threats to peace and security.”
However, based on science, “If we act now, at speed and scale, we can make the overshoot as small, as short, and as safe as possible — and bring temperatures back below 1.5 degrees Celsius before the century’s end,” he said, adding that despite the immense challenge, the world can “choose to make Belem the turning point.”
To limit the overshoot, Guterres stressed the need for a paradigm shift and for governments around the world to take immediate, decisive actions.
Meanwhile, he reiterated the need to support developing countries in moving away from fossil fuels, calling for a clear path to achieving the target of 1.3 trillion U.S. dollars a year in climate finance by 2035, as agreed at COP 29 in Baku.
“Developed countries must take the lead in mobilizing 300 billion dollars annually — delivering affordable, predictable finance at the agreed scale,” he said.
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Leaders from Brazil, France, Chile and other countries on Thursday joined Guterres in urging swift and joint efforts to combat climate change.
In his opening address at the meeting, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva called for accelerating the energy transition to renewable sources and strengthening environmental protection.
“Accelerating the energy transition and protecting nature are the two most effective ways to contain global warming,” Lula da Silva told the more than 70 representatives from governments and international organizations.
“Clean energy is winning on price, performance, and potential — offering the solutions to transform our economies and protect our populations,” said Guterres in his address, adding that in 2024, almost all new power capacity came from renewables.
As solar and wind are the cheapest and fastest-growing sources of electricity in history, millions are connected to clean and affordable energy for the first time, while the clean-energy economy is creating jobs and driving development, the UN chief noted.
Before the convening of the leaders’ meeting, Brazil’s Environment and Climate Change Minister Marina Silva called the meeting an opportunity for governments to highlight the global shift toward renewable energy sources from fossil fuels.
Lula da Silva also called on governments to allocate more resources to environmental protection. On Thursday, the multilateral Tropical Forests Forever Facility fund was launched at the leaders’ meeting. The Brazil-proposed climate finance mechanism aims to incentivize countries that protect tropical forests, which are known as the “lungs of the earth.”
The upcoming COP30 is expected to guide climate-related negotiations, with an agenda focused on climate and nature, energy transition, Paris Agreement implementation review, nationally determined contributions and climate finance.
