The youth people are among the majority arrested in varied violations in different parts of the country, especially holding social events.
In the latest operations conducted in Rubavu District between April 30 and May 3, Rwanda National Police (RNP) and local leaders arrested 138 violators, majority of them the youth.
At least 76 violators were arrested on April 30, while 62 others were apprehended in two separate operations conducted on May 2nd and 3rd, According to the Western region Police spokesperson, Chief Inspector of Police (CIP) Bonaventure Twizere Karekezi.
“In most cases, these young people arrested in almost similar violations holding social events and drinking, come from City of Kigali for leisure activities in Gisenyi,” CIP Karekezi said.
“In the operation conducted on May 3, we caught 22 young people from Kigali, at Elevate hotel in Gisenyi town where they had spent two days; they were at the time drunk and with a public music system outside from where they were found gathered and dancing,” he added.
The previous day on May 2, Police and local authorities had arrested 40 people in different bars where they were found drinking.
CIP Karekezi warned the young people against such inappropriate and risky behaviours, which pose risks of spreading the virus.
He further reminded owners of hospitality establishments of their responsibility to ensure that prevention measures are respected by clients in their facilities.
All those arrested are taken to Umuganda stadium in Gisenyi town where they are tested for COVID-19 at own cost and fined for the violations by local authorities.
The statement released last night shows that no one succumbed to the virus yesterday. The majority of new cases were found in Karongi district: 34, Kigali: 8, Huye: 4 and Kirehe: 3.
The remaining nine cases were found in six districts.
Rwanda confirmed the first Coronavirus case on 14th march 2020. Since then, 25 311 people have been tested positive of whom 23513 have recovered, 1 461 are active cases while 337 have succumbed to the virus.
A total of 350, 141 people have been vaccinated since Rwanda began countrywide inoculation program on 5th March 2021.
Coronavirus symptoms include coughing, flu, and difficulty in breathing. The virus is said to be transmitted through the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract.
Rwandans are urged to adhere to COVID-19 health guidelines, washing hands frequently using soaps and safe water, wearing face masks and respecting social distancing.
The violators were arrested at about 2pm in the bar belonging to one Gatera Anastase, 60, located in Rusabira Village, Ryaruyumba Cell, Manyagiro Sector.
Bars are among services that are still closed under the government measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19.
“They were found congested in a small room drinking locally produced brew. They were drinking from the same containers and sharing straws disregarding all safety guidelines,” said Gicumbi District Police Commander, Superintendent of Police (SP) Jean Bosco Minani.
He added that the violators were apprehended following a tip off from a concerned local resident.
“We received a call from a local resident, that the bar belonging to Anastase Gatera was open with many people inside drinking, and that Gatera always operates his bar disregarding the directives.
Police found 16 people in the bar sharing drinks and took them into custody alongside the owner of the bar, Gatera, who was also with them at the time,” the DPC said.
He thanked the “responsible resident” for reporting the violators adding that it is the responsibility of everyone to ensure that safety guidelines are adhered to and to share information on those who undermine the directives.
The violators were taken to Cyumba Police station, educated on the government measures to contain the pandemic and handed administrative fines by local authorities.
Boileau was the first to cross the finish in front of COGEBANQUE branch in Huye town using 3 hours 7 minutes 14 seconds.
Colombian Umba Lopez Abner Santiago riding for Androni Giocattoli was the second to cross the finishing line using 3 hours 7 minutes 20 seconds.
He took the yellow jersey after clocking 2 seconds ahead the peloton of 20 riders including Sanchez Brayan Vergara (Medellin) who won the first stage from Kigali to Rwamagana.
Uhiriwe Byiza Renus (Team Rwanda) was Rwanda’s top performer coming 14th while came in 26th.
The third stage of Tour du Rwanda 2021 will continue on Wednesday with riders covering 171.6 kilometers from Nyanza town to Gicumbi district.
Classified under UCI 2.1 category, the 13th edition of Tour du Rwanda has attracted 75 riders competing under 15 teams that will ride eight stages.
Candidates were chosen from more than hundreds of nominations received from across the Commonwealth following a careful review process. They will compete for the nine executive seats on the council.
The online campaigning, which started on 30th April 2021 with candidates announcing their manifestos, will end on 21 May. The voting will take place online on 22 and 23 May, while the results will be out on 24 May.
Elected candidates will serve the council from 2021 to 2023 and will lead inclusive consultation, projects and events to bring forward ideas and concerns of young people to shape youth development policies and frameworks.
Speaking ahead of the announcement, the outgoing Commonwealth Youth Council chairperson, Tijani Christian, said: “Today, we announce a set of talented young people willing to serve the Commonwealth’s 1.4 billion young people.
“It is important for young people to remain active in the political process through the council and the elected candidates will be the outlet to carry forward their mandate.”
He added: “The COVID-19 pandemic has demonstrated that leadership matters. So, the election will allow young people to provide the innovative, inclusive and impactful leadership that will help us safeguard an inclusive and sustainable future for all.”
The candidates were shortlisted by the Electoral Board of the Commonwealth Youth Council.
{{Window of opportunity}}
Head of the Commonwealth’s Social Policy Division, Layne Robinson, urged young people to get involved in the election and engage with candidates on their policy manifestos.
He said: “The disproportionate impacts of the pandemic on young people have revealed that our current system is not working for them. That is not going to change if we return to business-as-usual after the pandemic.
“The pandemic offers a window of opportunity to ensure the voices of young people inform the recovering and rebuilding efforts. The council offers one such avenue to ensure young people feel heard and supported in the decision-making process.”
Mr Robinson added: “That is why, young people should pay attention to the candidates they want to lead the council, who will, on their behalf, work with governments and other stakeholders to realise their needs and aspirations.”
Nominees were required to submit a detailed application that involved their manifestos, personal profile, a letter of endorsement from a national youth council or a youth-led body, and a letter of attestation from a government department.
The election will follow a transparent, fair, independent and democratic process.
Set up in 2013, the Commonwealth Youth Council aims to advance the youth development agenda across the 54 member countries and boost young people’s participation at all levels of decision-making.
Find out more about the 41 candidates contesting in the CYC Executives Election 2021.
The deceased are two men aged 40 and 68 from Kigali city.
The statement released last night shows that 28 people have caught the virus, 97 recovered while 1 patient is critically ill.
Rwanda confirmed the first Coronavirus case on 14th March 2020. Since then, 25 253 people have been tested positive our of 1,320,731 sample tests of whom 23 442 have recovered, 1474 are active cases while 337 have succumbed to the virus.
A total of 350, 141 people have been vaccinated since Rwanda began countrywide inoculation program on 5th March 2021.
Coronavirus symptoms include coughing, flu, and difficulty in breathing. The virus is said to be transmitted through the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract.
Rwandans are urged to adhere to COVID-19 health guidelines, washing hands frequently using soaps and safe water, wearing face masks and respecting social distancing.
At least 1031 assorted bottles of liquor, which were stolen from the stores, were also recovered from the house of one William Iradukunda (also arrested) located in Kimisagara Sector, Nyarugenge District.
Five of those arrested in connection with the theft of liquors include five security guards attached to AGESPRO, who were guarding the warehouse and three buyers.
Three other suspects are part of the ring that breaks into houses mainly stealing electronics such as flat television sets and computers. Two laptops and assorted computer accessories were recovered from the trio.
All the 11 suspected thieves were showed to the media on Sunday, May 2, at the Police metropolitan headquarters in Remera.
Jacques Cyubahiro, one of the arrested security guards and the mastermind in the theft at Bolloré Transport and Logistics warehouse, admitted to the crime.
He disclosed that together with other security guards, they broke into one of the liquor containers and took out 1031 bottles at night after securing buyers.
“Previously, we would break into the containers and take out few bottles just for us to drink, but after we got buyers, we hired a vehicle, loaded 1031 bottles at night, which we delivered to Iradukunda,” Cyubahiro explained.
William Iradukunda, the businessman found in possession of the stolen liquors, claimed that his suppliers made him believe that they bought the liquors in a public auction.
Jean Pierre Murama, the vice manager at AGESPRO, regretted the criminal actions of their security guards but said the private security firm is going to strengthen on-job training of their personnel to avert such acts.
Meanwhile, Jean Pierre Mbaraga, one of those arrested over theft of electronics, disclosed that they stole the laptops from Kibagabaga hospital, where he guised as a patient.
Rwanda National Police (RNP) spokesperson, Commissioner of Police (CP) John Bosco Kabera, said the suspects were identified and arrested following investigations into the two separate burglaries.
“When victims reported the theft, operations to arrest the suspects and recover the stolen items were commenced and were successful. We are still searching for other two people connected to the theft of liquors,” CP Kabera said.
Security guards, he said, should be professional and adhere to ethical standards for the safety of the property or premises under their protection.
Article 166 of the law determining offences and penalties in general states that, any person convicted of theft is liable to imprisonment for a term of not less than one year and not more than two years and a fine of between Rwf1 million and Rwf2 million, community service in a period of six months or only one of these penalties.
Article 167 of the same law states that the penalty for theft doubles if the offender committed the crime through burglary, climbing or possession of keys other than the owner or more than one person.
However, in article 176, any person given or entrusted with an item and who is obliged to return it or use it as instructed but who misappropriates, embezzles, scatters or gives it to another person, commits an offence.
Upon conviction, he/she is liable to imprisonment for a term of not less than three years and not more than five years and a fine of between Rwf500, 000 and Rwf1 million.
The whole process originally started in the summer of 2015 when MTN Rwandacell’s single local shareholder, Crystal Ventures who at the time owned 20% of the company floated its shares to the public for listing and trading on the RSE.
The company did this by creating a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV), Crystal Telecom( CTL) specifically created to hold the 20% shares of MTN Rwandacell and the general public bought the shares in the SPV thus allowing them to indirectly MTN Rwandacell shares. So for the past 5 years and a half, the company shares have been exchanging hands on the market while the remaining 80% remained in private hands( MTN group) until last now that both sides, the public held side and the privately held agreed to join hands and list the entire company under one brand of MTN Rwandacell PLC.
The process, after all regulatory approvals from the Capital Market Authority and Rwanda Stock Exchange, must have CTL shareholders in the registry of holders on April 28th, 2021 recorded directly under the books of MTN Rwandacell PLC and CTL PLC subsequently delisted from the Exchange’s trading boards and deregistered from the Registrar of Companies at RDB prior to the official listing of MTN Rwandacell on the RSE on May 4th, 2021.
The official closing price of CTL before suspensuion from trading on April 26th, 2021 was Rwf 190 and the official price of MTN Rwandacell after their valuation is Rwf 269. On the listing day next week, the market shall use all the information readily available in the Information Memorandum( IM) of the company and other sources and make up its own mind in the secondary market in a process called market price discovery which is determined by the forces of supply and demand in the market place.
Otherwise, MTN joining the capital market especially this time as we celebrate our 10 year of operations as an Exchange is another big milestone for our market. MTN listing is particularly significant as it increases RSE’s market capitalization in a big way being of a good size and it adds on the number of leading brands to the Exchange and offering more visibility into the company’s operations the general investing public which in turn should trigger more interest from potential new investors going forward.
Leveraging on the history of FIRST that MTN has made in this country, We hope that the Y’ello powerful brand recognition brought by MTN on the market will attract more private sector companies both locally and internationally to join the market and enjoy the benefits of listed companies. For the investor community and the general public at large, this listing offers an opportunity not only to partake in MTN Rwandacell activities but also to have a direct ownership in the company.
Rwanda Stock Exchange Limited was officially launched on 31st January 2011 with the objective of carrying out stock market operations. The Exchange has in 10 years of existence made remarkable progress and played a significant role in the economic development of the country.
Key highlights during RSE 10 year journey were but not limited to the following: 10 Listed companies in 2021 up from 1 company in 2011, a total of Frw 1.15 trillion or USD 1.72 billion was raised, equities and bonds valued at Frw 239 Billion or USD 243.3 million and Frw 79.19 Billion or USD 80.6 million were traded in the secondary market, respectively bringing the total of transacted value in the market to about Rwf 1.468 trillion or USD 1.5 billion so far.
The market is also in final stages of linking to the rest of other EAC Exchanges in a bid to take advantage of the larger pool of investors and investment opportunities in the EAC region. MTN joining at this stage therefore is a good opportunity for us to attract the other investors in the region to also tap into what the company and market have to offer.
One could mistakenly think that these are solely the Exchange’s achievements when in fact these are feats for our financial sector built on consistent achievements of the country as a whole for the past 15 years at least. It is a collective success story of which the backdrop is in the country’s continuously improving conducive environment. The foundation has been laid down for us and now is the opportunity to us to take advantage of.
{{ The author is the CEO of Rwanda Stock Exchange (RSE) and Chairman of the East African Stock Exchanges Association (EASEA).}}
Kagame revealed this on Saturday 1st May 2021 at the second day of the RPF extended National Executive Committee meeting held at RPF Inkotanyi headquarters in Rusororo.
Despite the fact that he lived in the country and worked with its people and leadership for long, Kagame explained that he has failed to understand the root cause of their problem with Rwanda up to now.
The President said that Rwanda shall draw emphasis on living freely, wish others peace and freedom noting that whoever ‘recklessly relates with us’, shall be dealt with in the most appropriate way.
“Therefore, to end on that note, my focus shall remain on putting a proper roof on top of our house to protect us from rain. I shall install strong burglar-proof on our doors to keep off anyone who would have intentions to invade us and disrupt our peace, or unilaterally grab our valuable possessions. If the worse came to the worst and I find the intruder already in my house, I will certainly kick you out,” he noted.
{{Full speech: }}
In winding up I would like to thank you all for your significant role in the good meeting we have had thus far. Your contribution to the discussions has been quite vital, including those who have been keenly following throughout. The rest is all good, and we should not even be repeating ourselves that often, because we have said these things and emphasized them strongly time and again that I feel enough is enough. What remains is to always scrutinize our own individual and collective performance levels with a view to improve to make sure what we agree on in such meetings is exactly what we go out and implement.
{{Rwanda desires only peace}}
Now I do not even know how much I should reiterate some of these things. See in all these matters, be it the (Genocide) reports, or the countries we are up against – the neighbors, the superpowers, others who are ordinary like us, all of them – this is my message. That one, as a country our priority is us. We desire peace in the context which allows us to continue our development path. Our objective is to live peacefully with everybody. We do not intend to be a security threat to anyone, and neither do we expect anyone from out there to be a security burden to Rwanda.
Secondly, in confronting all these challenges, to maneuver through them and live unharmed, the best approach is to look at us in the mirror internally. If someone wishes to live comfortably in their own house, free from rain, with sufficient security for their cows and granary, instead of staying awake all day and night, it is better to construct a strong home with an impenetrable wall around it. Build an unshakable house with a gate and entrance to the main house constructed in with material for burglary prevention. This will make life difficult for thieves and put off any raiders.
That is where you start from. Same thing with protection from the rain. Simply do your roofing properly with good and lasting material. That way when wind and storm come, your house will withstand these pressures.
It is for this reason that we shall look at ourselves as a people exposed to all this kind of risks. Rain, storm, thieves, all of them, if or when they come and find you weak, they will overwhelm you and take your valuable belongings or destroy them easily.
And that is where we need to start from. Building a formidable house, home, with strong doors and quality roofing so that whenever rain comes our sleep is not disturbed due to possible leakages. You can as well view your country from that perspective. Let us burglar-proof the entrances to our home, lay strong a foundation and roof the house properly. This is primary. (Sounds like Matthew 7:24-27).
{{Good service to Rwandans is our first line of defense }}
I tell you all these people, Rwandans, young and grown, including those of you who are here, starting with leaders, what we do and the way we do it is our most reliable first line of defense against the enemy. It is what comes first. No matter the lies people might peddle about, or any number of insults they hurl, and what have you, whenever what we do as a leadership is right and approved by our people, we shall always remain immune and safeguarded to a great extent. Forget those who baselessly allege that so and so is a killer who has finished people in his own country. There is always an effective way to respond to that.
You can for instance counter the accusations by saying that wait a minute – ‘let us first ask you and us this important question’: who in the first place has died from exactly which area? With this approach you might likely witness an interesting scenario like was the case with the other Human Rights Watch story which you may have heard of. Do you remember when they accused us of having killed our people? They went to the extent of issuing a cooked list of so-called victims. Some people had to go out running around the country to prove the claims, trying to find out from which place, district these people could have died and what could have been the cause of death.
All the people who HRW had alleged dead, I think the number was eleven or there about, I do not remember well, it turned out they were all alive and well. None of them even knew that they had somewhere been reported dead somehow. The lie had backfired.
Assuming these people had been found dead, that would have been unfortunate. It would have confirmed the accusations against us being killers. Probably we would have had difficult time explaining away the circumstances. That was not to be though, because it never was. Gladly the fabrications left behind an open answer for all to plainly see that nothing of the sort had ever happened.
{{When we were accused of killing our people, it backfired}}
And that was not all. Things took a turn, because now, the people initially reported dead were the ones asking tough questions like, ‘why would you expect us dead – and died of what anyways?’
That they were found to be not only alive but thriving as well, the one who told lies about it all faced strong questions from the very people who were in the first place supposed to have died, asking the liars to prove their false claims.
In the same way when anyone says Rwanda’s leadership is terribly corrupt, people embezzle public funds left, right and center, with detractors echoing the allegations, just give it time. The noise will be loudly made and for long, but in the end, we shall ask questions like: ‘what was stolen from who? What exactly happened.’ Ultimately it will wind down to sober assessments which lead us all towards the truth.
The funders will be like ‘where are the funds which we gave you say for education? We have been told that you misused the money.’ And we shall say to them – ‘please come and see where the money was spent and how. Here are the school classrooms we constructed, the teachers who were trained, and all the logistical and operational costs involved. Feel free to hold us accountable on the transparence of methods of expenditure used. Ultimately truth will be plainly uncovered, and all sides will be satisfied.
Still, to us that is not the most important aspect. What matters most is that we put the funds to proper use, period. Children went to the schools which were constructed for them, and that is all that we should care about. That is why I insist on what we must do primarily in our interest. That is Rwanda’s uniqueness. Because our challenges are different – the point I was trying to hammer down your spine yesterday – we should do things uniquely.
{{We are not to compare Rwanda’s problems with others}}
As it is, our problems are more insurmountable in comparison to the rest around the world. For that reason, it so follows that the approach to resolving them, in the face of limited resources, requires us to religiously adhere to our unique and proven methods. This must be the case if we are to ever have a chance of overcoming them and make headway. That is the way it should be. There is no way around it.
Otherwise, if you want to be like others, yet you are not, in the first place, you will have chosen to deviate from the RPF principles which have thus far served Rwanda well.
Let me end by emphasizing the point I started on – that the reason we strive for peaceful coexistence is because we want to pursue our development goals unhindered. I am happy to report that we are well with all our four neighbors except one. We used to have problems with two, but today only one remains.
Particularly let me mention the country south, Burundi precisely, and say that we are moving together on the path to reconciliation. They are serious and, on our part, we are good to go as always (applause). We are good with the Democratic Republic of Congo as well, since the differences we earlier had with them are being jointly tackled in a genuinely amicable way. And with Tanzania, we have never had issues, we live together in bilateral harmony.
The neighbor north is the one who still has a problem with us. Up to now I have failed to understand the root cause of their problem with us. I lived in that country and worked with its people and leadership for long, but still it has not helped matters in finding our way through.
Therefore, to end on that note, my focus shall remain on putting a proper roof on top of our house to protect us from rain. I shall install strong burglar-proof on our doors to keep off anyone who would have intentions to invade us and disrupt our peace, or unilaterally grab our valuable possessions. If the worse came to the worst and I find the intruder already in my house, I will certainly kick them out.
Ultimately, we shall continue to leave freely and wish others peace and freedom too.
But whoever will recklessly relate with us, we shall deal with in the most appropriate way. It is how we live and what we prepare for.
Thank you very much
{{Twitter: @KabagambeI
Ignatius R. Kabagambe, is the Head of Corporate Communications at the University of Rwanda (UR).
