IGP Namuhoranye pointed out that the visit marks a milestone in the cooperation journey that started in June last year, when a cooperation agreement in law enforcement was signed between Rwanda and Seychelles.
He added that this builds on the guidance and strong foundation laid by the leaders of the two countries to work together in different areas of policing.
“This is an opportunity to learn from each other, share experience and establish strategies for sustainable cooperation in security and policing needs of our countries and the continent at large,” IGP Namuhoranye said.
He added that this will help to harness joint efforts and capacities that are essential for collective security needs.
“Rwanda has consistently demonstrated its readiness to engage in meaningful partnerships, both regionally and internationally… Rwanda National Police is a reliable partner ready to work with you going forward,” IGP Namuhoranye said.
He emphasized that community policing remains the core of the RNP’s safety and security agenda.
The Seychelles Police Chief commended Rwanda’s progress in policing and security.
“Policing is quite challenging in Seychelles since we have more waters to Police than the land. We are surrounded by water bodies and facing a big challenge of drug trafficking. Last year, we intercepted more than one tonne of narcotics, so this is one major area where we can work together through information sharing,” CP Barbe said.
He added: “I am happy that our President chose Rwanda as a strong partner to work with and share experiences. We will continue to expand on various areas of interest like community policing, forensics, and fighting drug trafficking, financial crimes.”
The two parties agreed to constitute a joint team to fast-track the implementation of the cooperation agreement.
During his four-day visit, CP Barbe and his delegation will also tour various RNP units and department, including training centres, operation units and border security, among others.
These ancient trees, planted at what was once the entrance to the king’s palace, are more than mere botanical giants.
They are living relics of a time when Rwanda’s monarch ruled over the land, symbols of the grandeur that greeted visitors as they approached the royal residence.
A nearby signpost erected by the Rwanda Culture and Heritage Academy (RCHA) provides further insight into the historical importance of this location, which sits just a few meters from the shores of Lake Kivu.
The choice of this location was not merely for its scenic beauty but for its strategic role in the military expeditions of the time. King Kigeli IV Rwabugiri, who reigned from 1853 to 1895, used his royal palaces—particularly those near Lake Kivu—as staging grounds for military expeditions.
Nyamasheke holds a special place in this royal history. It was here that King Rwabugiri resided when he received the German explorer Von Gotzen in May 1894.
After this historic meeting at Kageyo in Ngororero, the king returned to Nyamasheke to celebrate the Umuganura festival in June, a traditional Rwandan harvest festival symbolizing unity and prosperity.
Following the celebrations, he embarked on one of his most significant military expeditions.
Tragically, King Rwabugiri’s fate was sealed during one of these expeditions. While on his way to the battlefield in Bunyabungo, he was poisoned at Iyamabini Island.
Although efforts were made to return him to his residence, he died in a boat before reaching Nyamasheke. His body was received at his residence and later transported to Riture in Gicumbi, where he was laid to rest.
The peninsula of Mivura, near the residence, served as grazing land for the king’s cattle, adding another layer to the significance of this area.
Today, the royal residence may have faded into history, but the ficus trees continue to stand as enduring guardians of King Rwabugiri’s legacy.
As you stand beneath the broad branches of these ancient trees, it’s easy to imagine the grandeur that once defined this royal site.
Recognizing this power, the Mustard Seed Institute (MSI) and Ishami Foundation recently partnered to leverage football as a tool for promoting social cohesion and harmony in Rwanda, a country once reduced to ashes during the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi. Through this initiative, they aim to deepen understanding of Rwanda’s core values of forgiveness, tolerance, and unity.
Ishami Foundation, is an organization that uses football as a tool to promote tolerance, unity and reconciliation among Rwandan youth.
This collaboration came to life during the celebration of International Peace Day on September 21, 2024. To mark the occasion, the Ishami Foundation, in partnership with MSI, and with support from the Former Amavubi Players Association (FAPA) and Coaches Across Continents (CAC), organized a week-long football program in Murambi Sector, Gatsibo District.
The initiative brought together people of all ages and backgrounds, using sport as a medium to foster community spirit and peace.
The celebration in the area was not by coincidence. Murambi, now part of Gatsibo District, has a tragic history. Formerly part of the Murambi Commune in Byumba Prefecture (today’s Eastern Province), it was a significant site of mass killings during the genocide, under the notorious leadership of the then Bourgmestre Jean Baptiste Gatete.
In this area, new militia groups were introduced, ensuring widespread participation of the local Hutu population in exterminating the Tutsi.
These groups formed alliances known as “Imboma,” a name derived from insecticide tablets used to kill cockroaches—a dehumanizing term used to refer to Tutsis.
Women and children were also conscripted into the genocide. Female militias were known as “Interamwete,” while children were referred to as “Imiyugiri.”
Particularly, the Interamwete initially encouraged their husbands to avoid any contact with Tutsi women and their families and assisted the Interahamwe by identifying hiding Tutsis or singing songs to boost morale among the killers.
Despite this dark past, Murambi has transformed into a community committed to unity and reconciliation. MSI, a grassroots organization founded by genocide survivor Jean Nepomoscene Sibomana and his wife, Sabrina Joy Smith, has played a pivotal role in this transformation. Established on Sibomana’s family land in 2015, MSI employs former genocide perpetrators or their descendants, fostering peaceful coexistence and promoting forgiveness.
Sibomana’s efforts were recognized in 2022 when he was honored with the Protectors of the Friendship Covenant award (Umurinzi w’Igihango) by Rwanda’s First Lady, Mrs. Jeannette Kagame, for his contributions to national unity. Building on the power of sport, MSI, with support from the Ishami Foundation, is now integrating football into its programs to further advance peace and unity in Murambi.
The International Peace Day activities featured a 3-day training session for 14 youth football coaches, led by CAC’s East Africa Regional Instructor, Salim T. Blanden, alongside Community Impact Coach, Evariste Habimana. The training focused on Rwanda’s Home-Grown Solutions and aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
The week culminated in a showcase event on September 21, where the public witnessed the unifying power of football. Games such as Ndi Umunyarwanda, Kwibuka, and Kubaka Amahoro were played, highlighting how sports can foster resilience and peacebuilding within communities. The youth coaches, who had completed their training, led the games ahead of the finals, which saw thrilling matches between local teams.
The girls’ final between Rwimitereri Cell and Rwankuba Cell, and the boys’ final between Rwankuba Cell and Murambi Cell, were played in a lively atmosphere with hundreds of fans from the community cheering on the teams.
Winning teams were awarded trophies, and all participants received certificates commemorating International Peace Day.
It was unanimously agreed that this event will now become an annual tradition, with sports and other activities promoting community engagement, especially among the youth, to encourage peaceful coexistence in Murambi and beyond.
Following the matches, local authorities and organizers delivered messages of peace and unity, emphasizing the importance of collaboration and shared values.
Eric Murangwa Eugène, Founder and CEO of Ishami Foundation and President of the Former Amavubi Players Association, highlighted the transformative power of sport.
“International Peace Day in Murambi is not just a commemoration; it’s a powerful reminder of our journey from tragedy to triumph. Through sport, we are weaving a new narrative of unity and reconciliation, transforming a place once marked by violence into a community that embodies hope and collaboration,” he said.
Jean Nepomoscene Sibomana, co-founder of MSI and the main organizer of the Peace Day activities, noted the importance of leveraging sport for social change.
“Through the power of sport and community engagement, we are transforming Murambi into a beacon of reconciliation and opportunity. Together, we are rewriting our story from one of tragedy to a legacy of hope, healing, and harmony,” he stated.
Simpenzwe Gaspard, a Community Youth Football Coach, expressed how participating in the training opened his eyes to football’s potential as a tool for social change. “It’s not just about the game; it’s about fostering understanding, building friendships, and empowering our youth to be champions of peace and unity in our community,” he said.
Jean Claude Ndayisenga, Executive Secretary of Murambi Sector, also praised the initiative for shaping a future where unity and collaboration define the community’s identity.
Under the global theme, ‘Make Room For Life’, Bralirwa, Rwanda’s leading beverage company, joined efforts with the cooperatives working along the shores of Lake Kivu in Nyamyumba sector in clean-up activities and discussions on waste management, in commemoration of the global cleanup day.
In December 2023, the United Nations General Assembly resolutions proclaimed 20th September as World Cleanup Day, with the purpose of raising awareness of the role that clean-up efforts play in sustainable development.
The community was thrilled to engage in the activities and awareness discussions on how to conserve the natural environment through a shared sense of responsibility.
Bralirwa Head of Corporate Affairs and Communications, Mrs. Rosette Mutoni, explained how environmental sustainability is one of the pillars under the company’s Brew a Better World agenda.
“Sustainability and responsibility are an integral part of how operate as a business. While the road to a waste-free world is long, initiatives like World Cleanup Day serve as a platform to foster environmental awareness and advocate for sustainable practices that are crucial to achieve a healthier and cleaner planet,” she said.
Yoram Maniraguha, a representative from one of the cooperatives working at the shore of Lake Kivu, appreciated the learnings from the day’s activities and pledged his commitment in promoting environmental healthy practices.
“Participating in the cleanup activities today made me realize how much of a difference we can make together. It’s not just about picking up trash—it’s about taking ownership of our community and setting an example for future generations to care for the environment,” said Yoram.
In his appreciation remarks, the Mayor of Rubavu, Mr. Prosper Mulindwa commended Bralirwa for the great initiative as well as donation of garbage collection bins to the cooperatives and called upon residents to be more vigilant in keeping the shores and the city clean.
“Healthy practices are a result of continuous awareness that effects long term behavior change. Today, we are reminded that the health of our planet is in our hands. Each small act of care contributes to a cleaner and more sustainable environment – let’s together thrive for a cleaner city,” said Mr. Mulindwa.
Mohamed Ibrahim, spokesman of the ministry, said that the injured had been transferred to Al-Nao and Sawaed hospitals, adding that the death toll could be higher as the rescue team could not reach and identify some victims.
The RSF has not yet commented on the attack.
Since April 15, 2023, Sudan has been embroiled in a violent conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and the RSF, resulting in at least 16,650 deaths and the displacement of millions of people, according to UN estimates.
As confirmed by Rwanda’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs through X account, the visa waiver agreement was signed on Monday, September 23, 2024, in New York, on the sidelines of the 79th United Nations General Assembly.
This MoU marks a significant step in enhancing diplomatic relations between Rwanda and The Bahamas.
In July 2023, President Paul Kagame was honored with the Order of Excellence, the highest accolade in The Bahamas, in recognition of his strong friendship with the Bahamian Government and its people.
He received this honor during the celebration of The Bahamas’ 50th Independence Anniversary, which was attended by leaders from across the Caribbean.
The Order of Excellence is one of the highest honors in The Bahamas, ranking just after the Order of National Hero and the Order of the Nation.
The Bahamas, located in the Caribbean Sea, is an archipelago covering a land area of 13,878 km² with a coastline stretching 3,542 km. Geographically important, The Bahamas ranks as the 28th largest country in the Americas and 161st globally by area.
On July 10th, 1973, The Bahamas peacefully gained independence after 300 years as a British colony.
Since then, July 10th has been celebrated as a national holiday throughout the archipelago and in Bahamian foreign missions.
The Bahamas is now a member of the Commonwealth, as is Rwanda, which joined in 2009.
Mukuralinda made the disclosure during an interview with RBA on Sunday.
On July 31, 2024, representatives from Rwanda, the DRC, and Angola agreed that all hostilities between the warring factions in the DRC should cease by August 4, 2024. The parties also agreed that the FDLR terrorist group should be dismantled.
This decision stemmed from a proposal by the DRC delegation during the Luanda talks on March 21, 2024.
If implemented successfully, the dismantling of the FDLR could significantly contribute to ending the conflict, as the group is seen as a major driver of insecurity in the region.
Although the DRC government expressed its commitment to honoring this agreement, contradictions surfaced during Luanda talks on September 14, 2024.
Before these ministerial-level discussions resumed, military and intelligence experts from Rwanda, the DRC, and Angola had met in Rubavu on August 29-30, 2024, where they agreed on a plan to dismantle the FDLR.
Mukuralinda disclosed that during the September 14 Luanda talks, DRC representatives backtracked on their earlier commitment, refusing the proposed plan to dismantle the FDLR.
“When they arrived at the meeting, those who were supposed to present the report did so. If our minister said, ‘We signed at 1 AM,’ you can understand that it was challenging. These difficulties must have involved changes because the plan to dismantle the FDLR was no longer on the table,” he remarked.
Mukuralinda referenced a 1 AM message from Foreign Minister Olivier Nduhungirehe, who noted that the meeting minutes were signed after facing difficulties.
He further commented, “If you analyze the situation, it’s the mediator who should explain the changes. However, if he didn’t say anything, and those who promised us a plan to dismantle the FDLR haven’t provided one, it shows that something changed.”
He also criticized President Félix Tshisekedi’s plan to welcome into the DRC, six Rwandans who faced genocide charges.
These individuals, temporarily hosted in Niger, include some who completed their sentences and others who were acquitted.
Among them is Capt. Innocent Sagahutu, who has attempted to enter the DRC illegally to join the FDLR, along with Protais Zigiranyirazo, the brother-in-law of former Rwandan President Juvénal Habyarimana.
Mukuralinda emphasized that Tshisekedi’s shifting position, particularly his willingness to align with individuals who openly seek to overthrow the Rwandan government, highlights his duplicity.
He noted, “If you change and collaborate with people who openly declare they want to overthrow Rwanda’s government, then who is contradicting? If there has been a contradiction, who would dare stop them and say, ‘Everything we were about to do must stop’? It’s the Head of State!”
As the Luanda talks move forward, Mukuralinda asserted that the process is revealing which party genuinely lacks the will to resolve issues that led to conflicts between both countries.
“Today, as these talks continue, they expose who lacks willingness. Yet, just recently, he was the one loudly accusing Rwanda of being the cause. Let these talks continue until the true instigator becomes clear, even though they are already exposed,” he stated.
Mukuralinda concluded by assuring that Rwanda will remain actively engaged in the Luanda talks but will also continue to take the necessary measures to ensure the safety and security of its citizens.
He spoke at an event to mark CRBC Rwanda Office’s 50th anniversary in Kigali, the capital of Rwanda, Saturday evening.
“This anniversary not only highlights CRBC’s long life but also underscores its significant impact on Rwanda’s development, particularly connecting our communities and promoting our economic growth,” said Ngirente.
The CRBC has constructed more than 1,500 km of roads across the East African country, including both completed projects and ongoing ones, according to the prime minister.
These key roadways, he said, have significantly contributed to upgrading Rwanda’s transportation networks, increased market access, and created thousands of jobs while improving the quality of life for Rwandans.
Ngirente noted the partnership has also facilitated technology transfer and skills development, providing local workers with invaluable experience through their involvement in various projects.
In addition, he said the improved infrastructure has attracted foreign investment to Rwanda, making it an increasingly attractive destination for business operations.
“I am confident that the achievements of the past 50 years provide a strong foundation upon which we will build even greater successes in the future. Together, we can continue to build infrastructure that not only meets the needs of today but also paves the way for a brighter and more sustainable future,” Ngirente said.
The event featured dragon dance, a traditional Chinese dance performance.
Over the past 50 years, CRBC has created over 500,000 jobs in Rwanda, according to information from the Chinese Embassy in Kigali.
It has successively undertaken over 60 major projects, of which, ten are ongoing. It employs over 2,200 local staff members, accounting for more than 96 percent of the whole team, among whom nearly 20 percent are women.
Lin Hang, charge d’affaires ad interim at the Chinese Embassy in Kigali, said infrastructure works by CRBC echoed so well with bilateral relations between China and Rwanda, recently elevated to a comprehensive strategic partnership.
“Through half a century, the world has changed a lot, so has Rwanda, but there’s something not changing, the commitment to each other, CRBC is always there with Rwanda, to best showcase China’s solidarity and brotherhood with our Rwanda people,” she said.
Lin noted that to CRBC, serving the people first and better and making everyone’s dream come true, is their dream, and their belief despite the challenges of living in remote areas due to the nature of their job.
“I have a dream, CRBC will help finish another 30 percent of unraveled roads in Rwanda, and extend the roads to every corner of Rwanda. I also have a dream, to make the first railway with the highest international standard happen in Rwanda,” she said.
Guo Meng, the director general of the China Road and Bridge Corporation Rwanda Office, thanked all the friends who have generously supported the development of their office and the employees who have contributed to its growth.
Zhao Lianzhi, the deputy managing director of CRBC Headquarters, said in response to the Rwandan government’s call for green and sustainable development, the company has expanded its business to focus on people’s livelihoods, enhancing the well-being of the Rwandan people.
“It is about growing together with Rwanda’s economic development. As one of the first Chinese enterprises to enter Rwanda, we have always remained committed to the Rwandan market, even during the most challenging times. As one project after another has been completed and put into use, the economic development along the project routes has also steadily improved. Watching the cities transform day by day, we deeply feel that our work is meaningful, which motivates us to continue our efforts,” Zhao said.
The statement was made Saturday by Bankole Adeoye, AU commissioner for Political Affairs, Peace, and Security, in line with the International Day of Peace, which is annually commemorated on Sept. 21.
The AU commissioner said this year’s edition of the International Day of Peace, which is commemorated under the theme “Cultivating a Culture of Peace,” is being observed amid growing threats of intractable terrorism, insurgency, and armed conflicts in different parts of the African continent.
Adeoye said in some instances of such continental peace and security perils, “the concept of protection of civilians is collapsing and genocide is either real or looming, driven by injustice, intolerance, exclusion, poverty, inequality and climate change challenges.”
He warned that the concerning phenomenon poses “a grave threat to Africa and, indeed, to the global stability, peace, and prosperity.” He also underscored the need to expedite cross-sectoral, inclusive, and locally-owned response efforts that aimed to address conflict and post-conflict situations across the continent, mainly security challenges in the Horn of Africa, the Lake Chad Basin, the Sahel, and the Great Lakes regions, among others.
Noting that the 55-member continental organization has prioritized conflict prevention by strengthening early warning mechanisms, preventive diplomacy, inclusive peacemaking, and peace missions, Adeoye called on Africans from all walks of life to redouble efforts in achieving peace through sustainable development, good governance, and the protection of human rights.
“We urge all Africans, especially women and youth, to actively engage in policy-making and peace-building initiatives. Together, let us build on the African values of Ubuntu (an African traditional philosophy of “I am because we are”), solidarity, dialogue, and cooperation and to concretely build peace,” Adeoye said.
The origins of the carvings trace back to the early Tang Dynasty, with work continuing through the Five Dynasties and flourishing during the Northern and Southern Song Dynasties. These carvings, now protected as UNESCO World Heritage sites, were constructed in stages throughout the Ming and Qing Dynasties, ultimately earning their place as the final chapter in the history of Chinese rock art.
To visit the Dazu Rock Carvings is to embark on a journey through time. Alongside other famous rock carving sites like the Dunhuang Mogao Caves, Yungang Grottoes, and Longmen Grottoes, Dazu reveals the full narrative of China’s rock carving legacy. These magnificent carvings not only reflect religious beliefs but also showcase the vibrant culture of Bashu, the ancient name for the Sichuan and Chongqing regions.
The true magic of the Dazu Rock Carvings lies in their detailed craftsmanship and striking innovation. The artistry is unlike any other, as these carvings seamlessly blend ethnic, secular, and lifestyle influences to reflect the daily life of ancient China. Each carving tells a story, whether it’s a religious teaching or a secular scene, providing visitors with an intimate look into the lives, values, and beliefs of the past.
This art form did not remain static; it evolved over time. From the 9th to the 13th century, the carvings reflect the changing styles and beliefs of the people, incorporating both traditional Chinese values and religious philosophies such as Buddhism, Taoism, and Confucianism. The craftsmanship reached new heights with intricate designs and renovations, moving Chinese grotto sculpture into a new artistic stage.
Mount Baoding, Mount Beishan, Mount Shizhuan, Mount Nanshan, and Mount Shimen are just a few of the spectacular sites where these cliff-side carvings stand. Declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1999, these carvings are celebrated not just for their historical significance, but also for their artistic mastery. The scientific and aesthetic value of the Dazu Rock Carvings is unmatched, showcasing a brilliant fusion of art, architecture, and spirituality.
As you journey through the sprawling mountains and immerse yourself in the wonders of Dazu, you’ll find that the experience leaves a lasting impression. For travelers, historians, and adventurers alike, the Dazu Rock Carvings that stood the test of time offer an unforgettable experience. Standing before these ancient cliffs, one can’t help but be captivated by their beauty and depth. They are more than just an artistic feat—they are a testament to human creativity and resilience.
