Category: Science &Technology

  • Windows Phone Launched in Africa

    Chinese telecoms giant Huawei has unveiled a bespoke Windows-run smartphone exclusively available in Africa.

    The customised device is being launched today in partnership with Microsoft as part of its new 4Afrika Initiative.

    This includes plans to develop cheap wireless broadband in the Rift Valley in Kenya and help local people in South Africa and Egypt develop Windows apps.

    Prices for the new device have not yet been announced.

    “Our aim is to be the most affordable Windows phone in Africa,” Gustavo Fuchs, director of Microsoft Windows Phone division in the Middle East & Africa, told media.

    It will initially be rolled out in seven countries: Egypt, Nigeria, Kenya, Ivory Coast, Angola, Morocco and South Africa.

    The phone will be marketed depending on the retail climate of those individual nations, Mr Fuchs explained.

    “At first we are making the product available across the southern market.

    “We’re looking at the biggest channel for each country. In South Africa, it’s operator-led, in other markets like Nigeria and Angola there’s a mixed environment and in the Ivory Coast they are only sold at retail.”

  • Boeing Requests Dreamliner test Flights

    Boeing Co has asked the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) for permission to conduct test flights of its 787 Dreamliner, suggesting the company is making progress in finding a solution to the battery problems that grounded the entire 787 fleet last month.

    Boeing said it has submitted an application to conduct test flights, confirming a report in the Seattle Times.

    The newspaper reported that the FAA might grant permission as soon as Monday night, citing sources with knowledge of the matter.

    The FAA said it is evaluating Boeing’s request.

    Boeing would test a potential fix for the problem that caused two batteries to burn on 787s last month, the paper said.

    But passenger flights would still be weeks if not months away, the paper said, citing two sources.

    Reuters

  • SIM Card Registration Kicks off

    The Rwanda Utility and Regulatory Authority RURA, announced SIM card registration exercise will officially kick off today 4th February, 2013 and last six months.

    Children who do not have ID cards but own phones also their SIM number will be registered under their parents’ names.

    The three telecom players, Tigo, MTN and Airtel will conduct the exercise and sensitize subscribers, with the sector watchdog as the supervisor.
    The exercise is targeting a combined 5.2 million subscribers of the three telecom operators.

    Jean Baptiste Mutabazi, the Rwanda Utilities Regulatory Authority (RURA) head of communication, told media that all subscribers are urged to register their SIM cards.

    The SIM card registration is part of the regional exercise.

    Under the East Africa Communications Organisation, the East Africa Community set mid-2012 as the deadline to have all existing SIM cards registered.

    The sim card registration process is also being conducted globally and has already been done successfully in Mauritius, Ghana and South Africa where you cannot buy a sim card without registering.

    It is intended to cub cyber-crime and enhances security of lives and property of Rwandans.

  • Vanoil Extends Agreement with Rwanda

    Vanoil Energy Company has announced it has executed a two month extension to its Technical Evaluation Agreement with the Rwandan Ministry of Natural Resources.

    The agreement provides Vanoil with the exclusive right to negotiate a Production Sharing Contract (PSC) covering approximately 629 square miles (1,631 square kilometers) of the East Kivu Graben, located beneath Lake Kivu, Rwanda.

    Since 2010, the Company was involved in activities of oil search in Lake Kivu.

    Vanoil Energy is a Canadian oil and gas company with properties in Kenya and Rwanda.

  • Nyabarongo Hydro Power Plant to be Complete by end of 2013

    Mr. Daya Krishna Goyal, Owner of an Indian Firm “Angelique International Company” has told Rwanda Parliamentary Commission on Trade and development that the first phase of the construction of Nyabarongo Hydro Power Plant will be complete by end of 2013.

    The Commission was visiting some of the projects funded by the Government to assess their implementation.

    The Nyabarongo Power plant is located in Muhanga District on the River Nyabarongo.

    Once completed, the Plant will generate 28 Megawatts of Electricity that will be distributed among residents.

    Mudidi Emmanuel, Member of Rwanda’s Parliamentary Commission on Trade and development has asked firm owner to employ area residents and called for immediate distribution of electricity among residents once the plant starts functioning.

    About $ 98 Million will be spent on the construction of that plant while about Rwf 2 billion will be spent on the relocation of 297 residents living in Gatyazo cell to facilitate activities of construction.

  • Researchers Find People are Born Leaders

    British researchers say they‘ve found it’s at least partially true some people are born leaders, thanks to a specific DNA sequence.

    Dr. Jan-Emmanuel De Neve of the University College London School of Public Policy, who led an international team at Harvard, New York University and the University of California, said about a quarter of the observed variation in leadership behavior between individuals can be explained by genes.

    “We have identified a genotype, called rs4950, which appears to be associated with the passing of leadership ability down through generations,” lead author De Neve said in a statement. “The conventional wisdom — that leadership is a skill — remains largely true, but we show it is also, in part, a genetic trait.”

    To find the genotype, the researchers analyzed data from two large-scale samples in the United States, available through the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health and the Framingham Heart Study.

    They compared genetic samples of about 4,000 individuals with information about jobs and relationships and found there was a significant association between rs4950 and leadership.

    Leadership behavior was measured by determining whether or not individuals occupied supervisory roles in the workplace.

    The study, published online in Leadership Quarterly, found although acquiring a leadership position mostly depends on developing skills, inheriting the leadership trait can also play an important role.

    (UPI)

  • Missile Power: Iran Launches Monkey into Space

    Iran said on Monday it had launched a live monkey into space, seeking to show off missile systems that have alarmed the West because the technology could potentially be used to deliver a nuclear warhead.

    The Defense Ministry announced the launch as world powers sought to agree a date and venue with Iran for resuming talks to resolve a standoff with the West over Tehran’s contested nuclear program before it degenerates into a new Middle East war.

    Efforts to nail down a new meeting have failed repeatedly and the powers fear Iran is exploiting the diplomatic vacuum to hone the means to produce nuclear weapons.

    The Islamic Republic denies seeking weapons capability and says it seeks only electricity from its uranium enrichment so it can export more of its considerable oil wealth.

    The powers have proposed new talks in February, a spokesman for the European Union’s foreign policy chief said on Monday, hours after Russia urged all concerned to “stop behaving like children” and commit to a meeting.

    Iran earlier in the day denied media reports of a major explosion at one of its most sensitive, underground enrichment plants, describing them as Western propaganda designed to influence the nuclear talks.

    The Defense Ministry said the space launch of the monkey coincided “with the days of” the Prophet Mohammad’s birthday, which was last week, but gave no date, according to a statement carried by the official news agency IRNA.

    The launch was “another giant step” in space technology and biological research “which is the monopoly of a few countries”, the statement said.

    The small grey monkey was pictured strapped into a padded seat and being loaded into the Kavoshgar rocket dubbed “Pishgam” (Pioneer) which state media said reached a height of more than 120 km (75 miles).

    “This shipment returned safely to Earth with the anticipated speed along with the live organism,” Defense Minister Ahmad Vahidi told the semi-official Fars news agency.

    “The launch of Kavoshgar and its retrieval is the first step towards sending humans into space in the next phase.”

    There was no independent confirmation of the launch.

    Agencies

  • China Tests Heavy Air Force Freight Plane

    China said it successfully tested a heavy air force freighter that could be a mostly home-grown substitute for the older Russian planes it now uses while substantially boosting the Chinese military’s global reach.

    The Y-20 flew took off from its development base near the northwestern city of Xi’an on Saturday, the China Daily and other newspapers reported Monday.

    The plane can fly 44,000 kilometers (27,300 miles) with 66 tons of freight, and is designed to fill the need for a stronger, long-range heavy lift capacity.

    China now uses Russian IL-76 freighters, including for communications roles, but those planes were first built in the 1970s and their technology is outdated.

    The Y-20, which compares to the U.S. Air Force’s C-17 cargo planes, will use Russian jet engines until China develops replacements, the reports said.

    China in 2011 sent IL-76 freighters to rescue its citizens trapped by the fighting in Libya and the introduction of the Y-20 should substantially increase the military’s ability to deliver soldiers and equipment, including tanks, for combat missions or disaster relief.

    Separately, the official Xinhua News Agency said China successfully tested an anti-ballistic missile system Sunday but gave few details. China last successfully tested the system in 2010.

    China has spent lavishly on its military in recent years as its economy boomed, giving the country the second-largest official defense budget after the United States.

    That has given teeth to Beijing’s ambitions to take a leading role in the Asian Pacific region and deter Taiwan, the self-governing island that China claims as its own, from declaring formal independence.

    While China says those arms are purely for defense, its recent aggressive moves to assert its territorial claims have unnerved Vietnam, the Philippines and other neighbors and prompted them to boost defense spending as well.

    AP

  • Rwanda ICT Sector Profile 2012 Released

    The Ministry of Youth and ICT (MYICT) in collaboration with other partners released a report titled “Rwanda ICT Sector Profile 2012”.

    The report was developed by the Ministry of Youth and ICT (MYICT) in collaboration with Rwanda Development Board (RDB), Rwanda Utilities Regulatory Agency (RURA), National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda (NISR) and other Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) with aim to provide a global view of what was achieved in the ICT Sector during the year 2012.

    For the first time Rwanda releases the ICT Index.

    This 2012 edition is a compilation of indicators that have been selected to measure the Rwanda’s ICT sector performance and track ICT for Development (ICT4D) towards Rwanda Socio-Economic Development and provide valuable information for the formulation of National policies.

    The Minister of Youth and ICT, Jean Philbert Nsengimana stressed that a lot has been achieved in this sector but urges the private sector to invest also in ICT; Hon. Nsengimana noted that Public Private Partnership can be strengthened in Rwanda.

    Speaking to the press, Hon. Nsengimana said that “This is the first report to be issued; now we know where we’re and where we want to go, what we’re aiming for is to speed up our work; what we achieved last year is that many Rwandans get cell phones where the percentage reached 53% from 41%, the internet penetration reached 26% from 8%…”

    He added that “In education 10,000 teachers completed ICT training courses where they’ll teach others the use of use ICT also Carnegie Mellon University launched its campus in Rwanda.”

    In ICT investments, the Foreign Direct Investments (FDI) in ICT has reached more than 44 million USD, all under implementation, with more than new 4,046 direct jobs created by the ICT investments.

    In 2012 Rwanda was ranked the most dynamic African country in the ITU ICT Development Index (IDI), in the ITU “Measuring the Information Society 2012”.

    Rwanda achieved one of the highest improvements in the IDI ranking (climbing seven places), by improving both the access and the use sub-indices of ITU ranking.

    This report takes into consideration internationally recognized reports used to measure Information-society and e-Government developments, respectively the “Measuring the Information Society” measured by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) and the “UN e-Government Survey” measured by the United Nations (UN).