Category: People

  • Mandela on Life Support Machine

    {{Nelson Mandela is on life support, unable to breathe on his own, an elder in the South African icon’s clan said on Wednesday, all but extinguishing hopes for the Anti-apartheid hero’s recovery. }}

    “Yes, he is using machines to breathe,” Napilisi Mandela told media after visiting the much-loved 94 year old’s bedside. “It is bad, but what can we do,” added the elder who usually presides over family rituals and meetings.

    President Jacob Zuma late Wednesday abruptly cancelled a trip to neighbouring Mozambique after he too visited Mandela’s Pretoria hospital, where he “found him to be still in a critical condition.”

    It is the first time Zuma has scrapped a public engagement since Mandela was hospitalised nearly three weeks ago.

    “President Zuma was briefed by the doctors who are still doing everything they can to ensure his well-being,” a statement from the presidency said.

    Twenty-hours earlier Cape Town Archbishop Thabo Makgoba had visited the Mediclinic Heart Hospital to pray with wife Graca Machel “at this hard time of watching and waiting”.

    “Grant Madiba eternal healing and relief from pain and suffering,” the prayer said. “Grant him, we pray…a peaceful, perfect, end.”

    Outside the hospital emotional crowds have gathered to hold a candlelight vigil, to offer their own prayers and remember the life of one of the last remaining giants of 20th century history.

    Supporters sang hymns for the father of South African democracy and the architect of remarkable transition from almost half a century of white minority rule to landmark multiracial elections.

    “We have been so united – blacks and whites together. That’s the thought of Mandela in us,” said Lerato Boulares, 35.

    With his life seemingly slipping away, messages of support for the former president blanketed a wall outside the hospital, including a poster bearing one of his most memorable quotes: “It only seems impossible until it’s done”.

    Mandela’s lung troubles date from his 27 years locked up on the notorious Robben Island and in other apartheid prisons.

    {wirestory}

  • Italy Court Hands Berlusconi 7 Years in Jail Over Sex Charges

    {{Silvio Berlusconi was handed a seven-year jail sentence on Monday for abuse of office and paying for sex with a minor, adding to the complications facing Italy’s fragile left-right government.}}

    The former prime minister will not have to serve any jail time before he has exhausted an appeals process that could take years, but the conviction angered members of his centre-right party who questioned whether he should continue to support the coalition.

    The 76-year-old media tycoon expressed outrage at the verdict which he said was politically motivated.

    “An incredible sentence has been issued of a violence never seen or heard of before, to try to eliminate me from the political life of this country,” Berlusconi said in a statement.

    “Yet again I intend to resist against this persecution because I am absolutely innocent and I don’t want in any way to abandon my battle to make Italy a country that is truly free and just.”

    Berlusconi’s lawyers announced they would appeal against the ruling that also banned him from holding public office.

    Berlusconi was found guilty of paying for sex with former teenage nightclub dancer Karima El Mahroug, better known under her stage name “Ruby the Heartstealer”, during “bunga bunga” sex parties at his palatial home near Milan.

    The panel of three women judges also convicted him of abuse of office by arranging to have El Mahroug released from police custody when she was held in a separate theft case.

    The verdict closes a two-year trial that has mesmerised Italy with its accounts of wild sex parties at the billionaire’s villa outside Milan while he was premier in 2010.

  • Anti-gay laws on the rise in Africa – report

    {{Homophobia in sub-Saharan Africa has reached “dangerous levels” with more countries passing laws criminalising same-sex relations, a report released yesterday by Amnesty International revealed.}}

    The rights group said homophobic attitudes and attacks on gays were in some cases “fuelled by key politicians and religious leaders who should be using their position to fight discrimination and promote equality.”

    “In some African countries political leaders target sexual orientation issues to distract attention from their overall human rights record.”

    According to the report, Africa’s strict penal codes were initially imposed by colonial rulers, based on Christian moral values.

    “African people were encouraged by the colonising power… to view dislike and fear of those expressing normative sexual orientation as a sign of progress and civilisation.”
    Homosexuality is illegal in 38 countries in the region, with South Africa the only country that recognises gay rights and allows same-sex marriage.

    However, even protection by the country’s liberal laws has not stopped harassment.
    Black lesbians in Africa’s largest economy are commonly targeted for attacks known as “corrective rape” by men trying to “cure” their homosexuality.

    Meanwhile in Zambia two men Philip Mubiana, 21, and James Mwape, 20, are currently standing trial for charges of sodomy, a crime that carries a 14-year sentence.

    The report titled: ‘Making Love a Crime,’ says in the last five years South Sudan and Burundi have introduced new laws criminalising same-sex relations, while Uganda, Liberia and Nigeria are pushing bills that would toughen existing penalties.

    Between June and November 2012, at least seven people in the region were murdered in hate-motivated crimes, it said.

    Island nations like Cape Verde, Seychelles and Mauritius were applauded for “positive developments” in working towards decriminalising homosexuality.

    {wirestory}

  • Berlusconi faces verdict in sex-for-hire trial

    {{Former Italian Premier Silvio Berlusconi faces a verdict Monday in his sensational sex-for-hire trial, charges that could bring an end to his two-decade political career.}}

    Berlusconi is charged with paying an under-age Moroccan teen for sex and then trying to cover it up with phone calls to Milan police officials when she was picked up for alleged theft. Berlusconi and the woman deny having had sex with each other.

    Prosecutors are seeking a six-year jail term and a lifetime ban from politics. Whatever the verdict, the sentence can’t be effective until two appeals are heard, a process that can take months.

    Berlusconi holds no official posts in the current Italian government, but remains influential in the uneasy cross-party coalition that emerged after inconclusive February elections.

    His decision to head the center-right coalition rather than move aside for younger leaders as he said he would boosted his forces to a second-place finish behind the center-left.

    The charges against the billionaire media mogul stem from Berlusconi’s infamous “bunga bunga” parties at his Milan area mansion, where he wined and dined beautiful young women while he was premier.

    Neither Berlusconi nor the woman at the center of the case, Karima el-Mahroug, better known by her nickname Ruby, have testified in this trial. El-Mahroug was called by the defense but failed to show on a couple of occasions, delaying the trial.

    Berlusconi’s team eventually dropped her from the witness list.

    {wirestory}

  • Nigerian Village Elder Buried Alive

    {{Reports from Nigeria’s Benin State indicate that remains of an 82-year-old retired Inspector of Police who was allegedly abducted by some youths has been discovered in an ‘evil forest’ near the village.}}

    Elder Samuel Ekhoruyimen was abducted by youths from Ewudu village in Ovia North-East Local Government Area of Edo State.

    It has been established that he was buried alive in a grave dug before his abduction.

    Pa Ekhoruyimwen who was the village head (Odionwere) of Oghobaghase near Ewudu community was said to have been invited to preside over the settlement of a dispute in his domain when he was allegedly waylaid and abducted by some youths of Ewudu village.

    Vanguard gathered that following the octogenarian’s sudden disappearance on May 10, 2013, his children living in Benin informed the Police who declared him missing after 24 hours of futile efforts by the family to ascertain his whereabouts.

    Assistant Inspector General of Police, AIG, Zone 5, Alhaji Hashimu Argungun, while speaking on the issue, disclosed that following intelligence reports, undercover agents led by one Sergeant Isaiah Osivwemu arrested one Osamudiamwen Uwaila of Ewudu community.

    The AIG who spoke through the Deputy Police Commissioner in charge of Administration, Mr. Dave Akinremi, revealed that the confessional statement of the prime suspect led to the arrest of seven others, including the Chief Priest of the Ovia deity in Ewudu community, Pa Stephen Oviawe, 78.

    He added that two village heads and two youths were also arrested in connection with the gruesome murder.

    {{Efforts to recover the corpse}}

    Meanwhile, the police boss said efforts to recover the corpse of the former Police Inspector have been intensified, saying other suspects now at large went to remove the remains from the grave before policemen were led there by one of the suspects.

    The prime suspect, Osamudiamwen Uwaila, speaking with newsmen at the Adesuwa Police Station, disclosed that he connived with others now at large, captured the victim on the way to his village and took him to an already dug grave in the evil forest of Ewudu community.

    He added that they plotted to kill the victim because of his alleged role in a land dispute between Ewudu and Orogun communities some years ago.

    Vanguard learnt that after the arrest of some of the suspects who took the police to where the retired police officer was buried, it was discovered that the body had been exhumed and reburied in a yet to be identified grave in the Ovia forest.

    It was learnt that the deceased may have been killed for ritual purpose.

    However, one of the suspects (name withheld) while confessing to the crime to the police, disclosed that they decided to re-bury the victim’s corpse because they found out that the body was buried close to the road, therefore they had to exhume to rebury so as to ensure that the body was not found by the police.

    { Vanguard Nigeria }

  • Spyware Claims Emerge in row over Chinese Dissident

    {Chen Guangcheng }

    {{When Chinese activist Chen Guangcheng arrived in the United States in May last year he was given a fellowship at New York University, use of a Greenwich Village apartment, and a pile of gifts from supporters, including smartphones and an iPad.}}

    But at least two of the gadgets presented to Chen as gifts may not have been quite what they seemed: They included software intended to spy on the blind dissident, according to Jerome Cohen, an NYU professor who has been Chen’s mentor, and another source familiar with the episode.

    Like nearly everything surrounding Chen these days, the existence of the spyware is in dispute, and only adds to the public recriminations there have been between NYU and Chen’s supporters over events surrounding the end of his fellowship.

    Last weekend, Chen accused NYU of bowing to pressure from China by ending the fellowship, and his supporters have suggested that the university is wary of displeasing the Chinese authorities because of its plans for a campus in Shanghai.

    The allegations are vigorously denied by NYU, which says the fellowship was only ever planned to last a year.

    At issue in the latest escalation in the argument are an iPad and at least one of the smartphones that were given to Chen days after he fled China and arrived in Manhattan.

    The devices were found by NYU technicians to have been loaded with software that made it possible to track the dissident’s movements and communications, according to Cohen and the second source, who was not authorized to speak on the matter.

    The episode suggests that from almost the day that he arrived at the university there was an uneasy atmosphere between Chen, his supporters, and NYU

    Among the first visitors in May 2012 to the New York apartment Chen had moved into with his family after a dramatic escape from house arrest in China was Heidi Cai, the wife of activist Bob Fu. She brought an iPad and iPhone as gifts.

    The devices were screened by NYU technicians within a few days and were found to have been loaded with hidden spying software, said Cohen, who arranged the fellowship for Chen at NYU Law School, helping defuse a diplomatic crisis between the United States and China after Chen took refuge in the U.S. Embassy in Beijing.

    “These people supposedly were out to help him and they give him a kind of Trojan horse that would have enabled them to monitor his communications secretly,” said Cohen.

    The iPad was eventually cleaned up and returned to Chen at his request, the second source said.

    The spyware issue was not publicized at the time and has only surfaced because of the recent scrutiny of NYU’s arrangement with Chen. Cohen said he was surprised when he heard that Reuters knew about the episode.

    {reuters}

  • 23 American Youth Helping Rwamagana Community

    {{A group of 23 University Students from U.S. attached to ‘Think Impact’ are in Rwanda for a 8-week full immersion program; where they’re helping Rwamagana community in Eastern Province. }}

    This group of students on Thursday, June 20, 2013 visited the Ministry of Youth and ICT (MYICT).

    Think Impact is a global social enterprise based in Denver, Colorado, USA and has offices in Rwanda; within Rwanda, Think Impact is working with communities in Rwamagana District.

    Emily Rosser, a member of Think Impact said that “We are committed to work in Rwanda as students; this gives us an experience of how this community lives.”

    Noel Ntabanganyimana is the country coordinator of Think Impact said that “Think Impact comes to work and live in Rwanda rural community, we don’t come to impose our programs only, but we also participate in development plans of the country we work in.”

    He added that “Think Impact plan to build ‘Uturima tw’Igikoni’ for people living in Munyiginya sector. Provision of goats for farming. About 30 families to be provided with those services in 2012-2013, 17 have already received their part.”

    The Minister of Youth and ICT, Jean Philbert Nsengimana speaking to a group of 23 students told them that “Rwanda wants to raise a happy generation where Youth will be responsible for everything that happens.” He added that “We encourage youth to join cooperatives in rural areas, cooperatives are a good platform to increase production…”

    Think Impact usually brings groups of volunteers and other young professionals from various US States to Rwamagana, where they spend a great deal of their time partnering with the Munyiginya remote rural communities.

    The partnership starts with identifying major challenges and hardships that the communities face in their daily life.

    From that standpoint, community members and visitors amicably get to collaborate and brainstorm about alternative market based solutions using their skills and locally available resources.

    Munyiginya boasts of many success stories including from individuals who previously earned almost nothing yet nowadays have become self- reliant, and have a decent monthly income basis that enables them to support their families.

  • ICC Postpones Uhuru-Ruto Trial to November

    {{The International Criminal Court (ICC) has postponed the Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta’s war crimes trial in connection with deadly post-election violence in 2007-08.}}

    “Today, the Trial Chamber… set a new date for the commencement of the trial of Mr Uhuru Kenyatta. The trial is now scheduled to commence on November 12,” the Hague-based ICC said in a statement on Thursday.

    Kenyatta’s trial had been set to start on July 9.

    The decision comes after Kenyatta’s lawyers requested more time to prepare for the trial.

    Deputy President William Ruto and Kenyatta were elected on a joint ticket in March. Both are accused of orchestrating
    violence following elections five years ago, in which 1,200 people died.

    Kenyatta and Ruto deny the charges.

    {aljazeera}

  • Bill Clinton Honoured with Medal of Distinction

    {{William Jefferson Clinton, the 42nd president of the United States, is known to be an emotional human being. }}

    Thus, when President Shimon Peres conferred the Presidential Medal of Distinction on him Wednesday, there was certainly a lump in the former president’s throat when he voiced his appreciation.

    Peres presented Clinton the award in recognition of what he has done for humanity at large, but more specifically for his “unwavering commitment to the Jewish people” and “moving support for the State of Israel.”

    Soon after Clinton’s arrival in Israel on Monday evening, he spoke at the Peres Academic Center in Rehovot and said that ever since he and his wife first visited in 1981, he had loved coming to Israel and always felt at home here.

    On that evening and on subsequent occasions this week Peres spoke warmly of Clinton’s great leadership abilities and of how popular he is in Israel.

    Clinton received an exuberant reception from thousands in the audience at the Jerusalem International Convention Center when he entered the auditorium on Tuesday night and Wednesday morning.

    The former president received a sustained standing ovation after his orations at the opening of the fifth Facing Tomorrow Conference, and again in response to being awarded the Medal of Distinction.

    Clinton said he was grateful to receive the award not only because he was aware of those who had received it before him, “but because it comes from Shimon Peres, who is my personal friend and a global treasure.”

    Clinton said that the search for peace and reconciliation and a shared future does not fit easily into the flow of life, but observed that Peres gets up every day and thinks about tomorrow, referring to the past only when it is relevant.

    In his own address, prior to conferring the medal on Clinton, Peres, in a reference to the Clinton Global Initiative, said that it “reminds us that one man can inspire an entire generation to change lives for the better.”

    Clinton had mobilized troops of goodwill and encouraged aspirations in a visionary and imaginative way, said Peres.

    “You offered us what we call in Hebrew tikun olam, which means making the world a better place.”

    Clinton also spoke of tikun olam, using the Hebrew terminology throughout his address. Tikun olam is to repair the breach – “a good and constant responsibility we all have,” he said.

    “There is a constant struggle to redefine those to whom we feel the obligation of tikun olam,” he said, noting that today we live in an interdependent world at a time when old barriers are being torn down and new ones erected.

    Clinton candidly admitted that he’d made many mistakes, one of the worst was being so obsessed about Bosnia and trying to stop the slaughter there that he did nothing to prevent the genocide in Rwanda.

    The mass killing in Rwanda took place so quickly that there was not even a meeting at the White House to discuss how to stop it, he said.

    Later, he publicly apologized to Rwanda and launched a series of projects to help its people.

    Clinton paid tribute to Rwandan President Paul Kagame, who was sitting in the audience, and who like Peres, he said, is a person whose motto is not to give up, not to give in but to go on.

    To illustrate this point, Clinton related an anecdote about a journalist who had traveled to Rwanda with him and who had asked a taxi driver whether he resented Clinton’s presence in his country.

    The taxi driver replied that he was happy that Clinton had come and apologized, because no one else had done so, and said that Clinton was at least trying to do something for the Rwandan people, and that this was something that they appreciated and would not reject.

    It was a very telling insight into positive change, said Clinton.

    “The first step in building a new tomorrow is getting rid of the things that divide us,” declared Clinton, who was referring both to Rwanda and to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, as well as to the “us and them” syndrome.

    It was essential to expand the definition of us and shrink the definition of them so that people of different faiths, backgrounds and ideologies could live together in harmony, he said.

    “If you’re compelled to share the future, you have to define what the future will be,” he said.

    Inasmuch as there are “no final victories in tikun olam,” just as there are “no perfect warriors of peace,” Clinton insisted that people must keep trying and not give up.

    “If we mess up, we have to get up and go on,” he said, citing Rwanda as a prime example of pushing forward and letting go of the past to be able to move freely toward a better future.

    A great part of tikun olam in Clinton’s perception is to be aware of other people. He cited the frequency with which people in service industries are part of the great unseen, and said that in Rwanda when someone says, “Good morning, how are you?” one doesn’t reply “Fine, how are you?” The correct response is: “I see you.”

    Clinton said that one of the attributes of Peres is that he “tries to see everyone.”

    In extolling Clinton’s virtues, Peres cited his unique ability to connect with people on a personal level, and said that the combination of Clinton’s intellectual and emotional intelligence had made him the most beloved leader on earth.

    Peres spoke admiringly of Clinton’s empathy, which he said crossed divides and borders, and hailed him as “the first leader in the era of globalization.”

    With regard to the Middle East, Peres lauded Clinton for investing “great wisdom, boundless energy and skill to promote peace between us and our neighbors.”

    Underscoring that Clinton had presided over the signing of the Israeli-Jordanian peace treaty in 1994, Peres said: “Your work laid the foundations which will one day bring peace to our region – the two-states solution.

    You trailblazed the way to that desired destination; and although the work is not yet complete, the future will hang upon your immeasurable contribution.”

    Peres praised Clinton’s wife, former US secretary of state Hillary Clinton, who did not come to Israel this time, and said that they had both been great friends of Israel every step of the way.

    “Both of you have shown unmatched friendship to my country in times of need and occasions of hope,” said Peres, who described Clinton as “an amazing story of a selfless young man who became a leader – a youngster from Arkansas who matured into a leader of the world.”

    Clinton had become a leader of humanity by inspiring, not imposing, said Peres. “You became a servant of humanity without ruling. You are the American dream that became a hope for the world.”

    In conferring the Presidential Medal, Israel’s highest civilian honor, Peres said that this was a modest gesture on the part of his country and his people to thank Clinton for his support, his care and his friendship.

    The conferment ceremony was preceded by a plenary session on leadership that makes a difference, with Quartet envoy Tony Blair and Chicago Mayor Rahm Emanuel.

    Blair said that the skill set that takes you to leadership is not necessarily that which serves you as a leader.

    His definition of leadership is taking responsibility that others might shirk, stepping in instead of stepping out and being able to take criticism.

    Since leaving office, he said, he had found it a lot easier to give advice than to take decisions.

    “As a leader, the only recourse is to do what you believe in, even if it’s unpopular,” he said.

    The greatest challenge of leadership is to educate young people to have an open mind toward people other than themselves, said Blair.

    Turning to choices that Western leaders have to make in the Middle East, Blair cited the dilemmas of whether to intervene in Syria and whether to cooperate with the Muslim Brotherhood. He said this was “an era of low predictability,” with “uncertainty, instability and inability.”

    Blair said that “in Tehran they have to know that we will vigorously uphold our principles. A nuclear-armed Iran is the worst choice, and we shouldn’t make it,” he said, adding that Israel’s security is the security of the whole of the Western world.”

    “A leader must convey three things: strength, confidence and optimism,” said Emanuel.

    Unafraid of failure so long as one learns from it, Emanuel said that one of the things that he had impressed on President Barack Obama was to never allow a good crisis to go to waste.

    “It provides opportunities to do things you never thought possible,” said Emanuel, citing the turnaround in America’s automobile industry.

    “All of us have setbacks, but to appreciate the peaks, you have to pick yourself up from the valleys,” he said.

    He considered it vital for leaders to determine their goals.

    “Too often leaders confuse their means with what their ends are,” he said.

    Emanuel said that there is too much focus on the process of peace rather than on the benefits of peace.

    Peres said that leaders must understand the changes taking place in the world.

    “We have a new world with an old mind,” he said. It was important to stop fighting over differences and to legitimize those differences, he added.

    He reiterated one of his favorite philosophies, that leaders are the servants of the people and must enhance the capacity of the people to express their concerns.

    “People want to be heard and respected,” Peres said.

    {JerusalemPost}

  • Mandela’s wife thanks world for ‘Generosity’

    {{In tweets, songs, telephone calls, cards and more, messages of love have come from across South Africa and the world for 94-year-old Nelson Mandela, giving the family comfort and hope as he remains hospitalized in serious condition with a lung infection, his wife said Monday.}}

    As the anti-apartheid hero spent a 10th day in the hospital, Graca Machel expressed the family’s gratitude for the support “from South Africans, Africans across the continent, and thousands more from across the world … to lighten the burden of anxiety; bringing us love, comfort and hope. ”

    Machel has already experienced the loss of a husband. Mozambican President Samora Machel, her first husband, died in a plane crash in 1986. Machel and Mandela married in 1998, marking Mandela’s third marriage and her second.

    People have carried “get well soon” placards outside the Mediclinic Heart Hospital in Pretoria where Mandela is being treated. They have prayed for him in churches across this nation of roughly 50 million. Schoolchildren have come to his home in Johannesburg to sing. Even though he was not there to hear them, the voices gave solace to his family.

    “The messages have come by letter, by SMS, by phone, by Twitter, by Facebook, by email, cards, flowers and the human voice, in particular the voices of children in schools or singing outside our home,” Machel said in a statement. “We have felt the closeness of the world and the deepest meaning of strength and peace.”

    President Jacob Zuma said Sunday that Mandela remains in serious condition but that his doctors are seeing sustained improvements. Zuma said Mandela is engaging with family during visits.

    The leader of South Africa’s anti-apartheid movement, Mandela spent 27 years in prison during white racist rule. He is vulnerable to respiratory problems since contracting tuberculosis during his long imprisonment.

    The bulk of that period was spent on Robben Island off the coast of Cape Town where Mandela and other prisoners toiled in a dusty stone quarry.

    He was freed in 1990 and became South Africa’s first black president in 1994.
    The Nobel Peace Prize laureate divorced his second wife, Winnie, in 1996. However in recent years she has joined him and Machel at family events.

    Winnie Madikizela-Mandela has been a frequent visitor to Mandela during his latest hospitalization.

    This marks Mandela’s fourth hospital stay since December.

    Mandela “once said: ‘What counts in life is not the mere fact that we have lived. It is what difference we have made in the lives of others,’” Machel said.

    “I have thought of his words on each occasion the world stood with him, making a difference to him, in his healing.”

    wirestory