Category: People

  • Children at Risk of Radicalisation Should Be in Care

    Children at Risk of Radicalisation Should Be in Care

    {{Muslim children who risk radicalisation by their parents should be taken into care, Boris Johnson has said.}}

    Writing in his weekly Daily Telegraph column, the London mayor said such children were victims of child abuse.

    Mr Johnson said they should be removed from their families to stop them being turned into “potential killers or suicide bombers”.

    The Muslim Council of Britain warned Mr Johnson’s remarks risked inflaming anti-Muslim feeling.

    In his article, he warned that some young people were being “taught crazy stuff” similar to the views expressed by the two men who killed Fusilier Lee Rigby on a south-east London street.

    {{‘Public safety’}}

    Mr Johnson wrote: “At present, there is a reluctance by the social services to intervene, even when they and the police have clear evidence of what is going on, because it is not clear that the ‘safeguarding law’ would support such action.

    “A child may be taken into care if he or she is being exposed to pornography, or is being abused – but not if the child is being habituated to this utterly bleak and nihilistic view of the world that could lead them to become murderers.”

    He added: “I have been told of at least one case where the younger siblings of a convicted terrorist are well on the road to radicalisation – and it is simply not clear that the law would support intervention.

    “This is absurd. The law should obviously treat radicalisation as a form of child abuse.

    “It is the strong view of many of those involved in counter-terrorism that there should be a clearer legal position, so that those children who are being turned into potential killers or suicide bombers can be removed into care – for their own safety and for the safety of the public.”

    Speaking on his monthly phone-in on LBC Radio, he said he had thought long and hard before making the case for intervention in what he suspected might be “no more than a few hundred” cases.

    {{‘Easy headlines’}}

    “It is particularly apposite in view of the sentencing of the killers of Drummer Lee Rigby,” he said.

    “The question is, how do we stop this happening again? How do we make sure the kids in London are not growing up with these kind of nightmarish ideas in their heads?

    “You can tackle the extremist preachers, you can do all sorts of things in the mosques… but one thing that has been brought to my attention is this particular anomaly that you can have in some cases, some kids who are being put at risk by the desire of their parents or their step-parents, their immediate family, to radicalise them.”

    Asked whether the children of BNP activists could also be taken into care, Mr Johnson said this might be justified in “extreme” cases, such as if they were being taught that race-based assaults were acceptable.

    “It all depends on the interests of the child,” he added. “It depends what is happening. If that child is being taught to want to commit crime, or be full of hate, then I imagine you might contemplate such a thing.”

    However, the Muslim Council of Britain called on politicians to stop seeking “easy headlines” and warned Mr Johnson’s remarks could provoke anti-Muslim hatred.

    “After the terrible murder of Lee Rigby – condemned by Muslims throughout the country – there was a huge spike in Islamophobic attacks”, a spokesman said.

    “The people responsible for the murder of Lee Rigby were not sons of radical extremists, nor were those who committed previous atrocities. To tackle their extremism we need to look beyond the need to generate easy headlines.”

    The spokesman said young people of all faiths “do not need politicians threatening the prospects of living in a Big Brother Society”.

    {{Malign individuals}}

    A spokesman for the anti-extremist think-tank, the Quilliam Foundation, agreed with Mr Johnson’s points about a “fatal squeamishness” about intervening in the behaviour of a “protected group”.

    He said the the law must be “fairly and equally applied to all members of society, both in terms of protection and in terms of prosecution”.

    But the Foundation said changing the law to enable intervention when children are merely at risk of radicalisation was “dangerous territory”, adding that there was little academic evidence to suggest parents played a key role in radicalisation.

    “Non-violent extremism must be challenged, but not through illiberal legislation that is likely to do more harm than good. It is better to challenge the ideology and the narrative, rather than to alienate and malign individuals”, the spokesman said.

    BBC

  • Venezuelan ex-Boxing Champion Killed

    Venezuelan ex-Boxing Champion Killed

    {{A former boxing world champion from Venezuela has been killed after being kidnapped earlier this week, Venezuelan officials confirm.}}

    The body of Antonio Cermeno, 44, was discovered on Tuesday with gunshot wounds on a roadside in the state of Miranda, police said.

    He had been abducted from the capital, Caracas, on Monday evening.

    The murder comes as the nation is gripped by a wave of anti-government protests over its high crime rates.

    Venezuela has the fifth highest murder rate in the world, and insecurity and crime are rife in many urban centres.

    Police said Mr Cermeno had been kidnapped with a number of relatives near the La Urbina neighbourhood in the east of the capital.

    His family members managed to escape while the abductors were refuelling their car, police spokesman Eliseo Guzman said.

    Mr Cermeno, nicknamed El Coloso (The Colossus), won bantamweight and featherweight world titles in the 1990s. He retired from the sport in 2006.

    His death is the latest in a series of high-profile killings.

    In January, gunmen shot the former Miss Venezuela Monica Spear and her British husband in their car as they were travelling from the city of Merida to Caracas.

    Observers say Mr Cermeno’s murder is likely to antagonise anti-government protesters further.

    The demonstrations began early this month, when students in the western states of Tachira and Merida took to the streets demanding increased security.

    They also complained about record inflation and shortages of basic food items.

    The rallies, which turned violent after the arrests of several protest leaders, have since spread to Caracas.

  • Catholic Priest Found Dead in Nyungwe Forest

    Catholic Priest Found Dead in Nyungwe Forest

    {{The Body of Evariste Nambaje, Former Treasurer of archdiocese of Cyangugu, was found on 22nd Feb 2014 lying in his car in Nyungwe Forest.}}

    Speaking to IGIHE, Valens Niragire who is also a priest said that while they were in a meeting at Mibilizi Hospital they received a call informing them that Nambaje car had been found in Nyugwe after two days.

    The source that informed other priests said that he saw the car parked in Nyungwe while he was travelling to Kigali and the next day when he came back from Kigali he saw again that car and this made him to call other priests informing them about the presence of Nambaje’s Car in Nyungwe Forest.

    Archdiocese has immediately sent a delegation of priests to check what happened and at their arrival in Nyungwe they found the body of Nambaje inside the car.

    In an interview with Police Spokesperson in the Western Province, CSP Francis Gahima said that Police had seen the body and is currently investigating the matter.

  • Mugabe Shows no Signs of ill Health at Party

    Mugabe Shows no Signs of ill Health at Party

    {{President Robert Mugabe celebrated his 90th birthday on Sunday, having spent more than a third of his life as leader of Zimbabwe, lauded as a liberation hero by some and condemned as a human rights abuser by others.}}

    At a birthday party-cum-political rally in a football stadium, Mugabe, showed no signs of ill health after returning from Singapore for what aides said was a cataract operation.

    “I am made to feel youthful and as energetic as a boy of nine,” a smiling Mugabe told thousands of supporters at the party, held a few days after his birthday due to the Singapore trip.

    Zimbabwe’s sole ruler since the former Rhodesia gained independence from Britain in 1980, Mugabe is under Western sanctions. He denies human rights abuses and election fraud and blames former colonial power Britain for smearing his name.

    “The British, we don’t hate you, we only love our country better,” he told the crowd, saying he had received many birthday greetings from compatriots and from foreign leaders including those of China and Russia.

    Mugabe’s age and concerns about his health have fuelled a succession battle inside his Zanu-PF party. Vice President Joice Mujuru leads the field but faces a challenge from Justice Minister Emmerson Mnangagwa, a powerful former defence and security minister known as “the Crocodile”.

    In an apparent response to questions over his health, Mugabe said his abstinence from alcohol and tobacco kept him fit, but he gave no indication of when he planned to retire. His aides have denied speculation he has been treated for prostate cancer.

    “God, I can’t thank you enough for that gift of life,” Mugabe said during the event where he spoke for over an hour and walked around the stadium in the small farming town of Marondera, 100km east of Harare.

    He told the crowd he intended to crack down on officials, including cabinet ministers, implicated in corruption and fraud in state companies.

    – Reuters

  • Ghana Funeral Begins for BBC Presenter

    Ghana Funeral Begins for BBC Presenter

    {{Mourners gathered to pay their respects to the man Ghana’s president called “one of the country’s finest ambassadors”.}}

    Funeral ceremonies for BBC TV presenter Komla Dumor, who died last month in London at the age of 41, have begun in his home country of Ghana.

    As is customary in Ghana, they are taking place over three days.

    The funeral service itself will take place on Saturday in the forecourt of State House in the capital, Accra.

    One of Africa’s best-known journalists, Ghanaian President John Mahama said the nation had lost one of its finest ambassadors.

    “He was very passionate about Africa, he was very passionate about Ghana; I think Komla is one of the gifts we gave to the world,” Mr Mahama told the BBC.

    BBC

  • Mugabe Turns 90

    Mugabe Turns 90

    {{President Robert Mugabe is turning 90 and a weekend of celebrations is planned in Zimbabwe to celebrate the president’s long life. }}

    Born in the village of Kutama, south-west of the capital, he was educated by Jesuits and went on to become a teacher before joining the liberation struggle, spending 11 years in prison and becoming Zimbabwe’s first leader in 1980.

    {{FITNESS}}

    “I fall sick if I don’t exercise,” Mr Mugabe said three years ago. Needing little sleep, he gets up between 04:00 and 05:00 every morning to exercise while, according to a close source, listening to the BBC World Service.

    But he’s not fond of the gym machines his wife has installed in state house and prefers to follow his own regime: “In prison we had no equipment, we just had ourselves and that’s what I still do today.”

    Another secret to his long life may be that he prefers his sadza – Zimbabwe’s staple food – to be made the traditional way from unrefined grains, which is much healthier than the ubiquitous white version of the maize dish. Plus he doesn’t smoke, although is known to have some wine with dinner.

    {{RESURRECTION}}

    Despite constant rumours of ill health – a Wikileaks cable suggested he has prostate cancer – his health and political career appear robust. Cataracts are his only confirmed ailment – he had an operation to remove one this week.

    “I have died many times – that’s where I have beaten Christ. Christ died once and resurrected once,” he said when he turned 88.

    {{MUSIC}}

    The late Zimbabwean politician Edgar Tekere told the BBC’s Brian Hungwe that when organising the independence celebrations in 1980, Mr Mugabe wasn’t keen on having Bob Marley perform.

    The prime-minister-in-waiting is said to have stated that British pop star Cliff Richard was much more to his taste. Journalist Wilf Mbanga, who knew Mr Mugabe well in the 1970 and 1980s, said country singer Jim Reeves was another favourite of the president.

    Others have speculated that Mr Mugabe would have wanted the more clean-cut Jamaican singer Jimmy Cliff to perform at the festivities on 18 April 1980.

    His dislike of Rastafarians is well-known – he once warned young Zimbabweans: “In Jamaica, they have freedom to smoke marijuana, the men are always drunk. Men want to sing and do not go to colleges, some then dreadlock their hair. Let’s not go there.”

    {{POLITICS}}

    Mr Mugabe’s political awakening happened while in Ghana, where he was a teacher and met his first wife, Sally Hayfron. He arrived a year after pan-Africanist politician Kwame Nkrumah had led the Gold Coast to independence in 1957, the first sub-Saharan country to throw off the shackles of colonial rule.

    He said he was inspired by their liberation encapsulated in Ghana’s Highlife music.

    On his return home two years later, he began politicising people. “I started telling people… how free the Ghanaians were, and what the feeling was in a newly independent African state,” he said in an interview in 2003.

    “I told them also about Nkrumah’s own political ideology and his commitment that unless every inch of African soil was free, then Ghana would not regard itself as free.”

    {{SCHOOL}}

    In total Mr Mugabe has seven degrees, first graduating from South Africa’s University of Fort Hare, where Nelson Mandela studied, with a bachelor of arts.

    He did his other degrees by distance learning – two of them while he was in prison – in administration, education, science and law.

    He has also boasted of leading a party with “degrees in violence” – in a warning to trade unionists before strikes in 1998.

    A violent crackdown on opposition activists amid the political turmoil of the last decade has led several universities to revoke honorary degrees awarded to him for his achievements.

    Queen Elizabeth II also stripped him of his honorary knighthood as “a mark of revulsion at the abuse of human rights and abject disregard for the democratic process in Zimbabwe”.

    {{FAMILY}}

    He has three children with his second wife Grace Marufu, his former secretary. The couple’s third child, Chatunga, was born in 1997, a year after they were married.

    His first son, Nhamodzenyika, died of malaria at the age of three in Ghana. Mr Mugabe, then a prisoner of the Rhodesian government, was refused permission to join his wife Sally in Accra for the funeral.

  • President Obama to Meet Dalai Lama

    President Obama to Meet Dalai Lama

    {{US President Barack Obama will meet exiled Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama on Friday, at the White House , US officials say.}}

    China has urged the US to cancel the meeting, saying it will “seriously impair China-US relations”.

    China describes the Dalai Lama as a separatist, while the spiritual leader says he only advocates greater autonomy for Tibet, not independence.

    Officials say the US does not support Tibetan independence but is concerned about human rights in China.

    The two men last met in 2011, in talks that angered China.

    Tibet is governed as an autonomous region in China.

    China has been widely accused of repressing political and religious freedoms in Tibet. Beijing rejects this and says economic development has improved Tibetans’ lives.

    {{‘Respected leader’}}

    Mr Obama will host the Dalai Lama in a private meeting in the White House Map Room on Friday morning, US officials said.

    Obama traditionally hosts foreign leaders in the Oval Office, so the decision to use the Map Room is viewed as an attempt to give the visit a lower-profile.

    Caitlin Hayden, a spokeswoman for the National Security Council, said Mr Obama would meet the Dalai Lama “in his capacity as an internationally respected religious and cultural leader”.

    “We do not support Tibetan independence,” she said, adding that the US “strongly supports human rights and religious freedom in China.

    “We are concerned about continuing tensions and the deteriorating human rights situation in Tibetan areas of China.”

    Meanwhile, Chinese foreign ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said that Beijing was “firmly opposed” to the meeting.

    “The US leader’s meeting with the Dalai is a gross interference in China’s internal affairs, a severe violation of codes of international relations and will seriously impair China-US relations,” she said in a statement.

    China had “already lodged solemn representations” with the US on the matter, she added.

    In recent years more than 110 ethnic Tibetans – mostly young monks and nuns living in areas outside Tibet – have set themselves on fire in apparent protest against Beijing’s rule.

    BBC

  • Retiree Stripped of French Citizenship Over Technicality

    Retiree Stripped of French Citizenship Over Technicality

    {{Sikhou Camara was naturalized a French citizen in 1966. Yet the recent discovery of a minute administrative error made 45 years ago means that he and his family may suddenly be re-classified as immigrants.}}

    Born in Senegal in 1945, Camara obtained French citizenship in the French town of Rouen in 1966. In 1986, he received routine confirmation of his nationality.

    Ten years later, Camara requested French nationality for his wife under the French law which states that the spouse of a French citizen can request citizenship after at least four years of marriage.

    Suddenly finicky, the judge examining Camara’s file unearthed a legal flaw from his naturalization process. Camara had been granted French nationality when he was 20 years old, though the legal age at the time was 21.

    Because of this technicality, Camara was told that his wife was not eligible for citizenship. Moreover, his youngest children, who were born outside of France, would be denied the habitual French “droit de sang,” or rights to citizenship by descent.

    This was disheartening news for Camara and his family, to say the least, yet he was given no reason over the next 15 years to worry about his own status.

    Finally, in 2012, he decided to make a second attempt to seek citizenship for his wife. This time, he hired a lawyer.

    In September, Camara received a shocking letter from his local prefecture, Seine-Maritime, stating that he “no longer held French nationality.” Even more frighteningly, the letter stated that if he failed to render his now void identity documents immediately to the prefecture, his name would be added to a list of “wanted persons.”

    The letter also offered him a “titre de séjour,” a temporary residence permit.
    Camara refused the offer.

    “This is a legal problem, not an immigration problem”

    “My father is French. Question his nationality and you are questioning his very identity,” said Sikhou Camara’s son, Bakary. “This is a legal problem and not an immigration problem.”

    “It’s as if, suddenly, French citizenship can be temporary. Being forced to justify your nationality when you are 68-years-old is a humiliation.”

    In an interview with {france24}, Bakary highlighted that the Camara family’s ties to France are not new but part of a deep-rooted colonial legacy.

    Sikhou Camara was born in Senegal when it was still a French colony. Sikhou’s father served in the French navy.

    Sikhou arrived by boat in the French town of Bordeaux in the early 1960s and went immediately to Rouen, where one of his uncles already lived. He settled there, working as a welder for 40 years.

    Sikhou’s story was not unusual for those born in former French colonies.

    “In those days, coming to France (from the colonies) was comparable to someone from the countryside moving to Paris,” Bakary said.

    Bakary refers to the questions swirling around his father’s identity as “a judicial injustice” and “a crime against the social contract.”

    Bakary says his father was a loyal citizen. Sikhou voted in each election, paid his taxes and raised his 13 children with republican values.

    One of his daughters is now studying medicine at the University of Rouen, while another is studying engineering in the French town of Lyon. One of his sons is a policeman.

    Yet Sikhou’s youngest children – who were born in Senegal and thus inherited their French citizenship through their father – are also at risk of losing their French nationality.

    “I have never thought of myself as an immigrant but suddenly I find myself with this status,” said Bakary.

    He added: “I live in France, I am French. I’ve resolved this problem; it’s France that still hasn’t.”

    {{Not the first time}}

    Sikhou Camara is not the first person in Rouen to find himself in this unpleasant situation. In 2007, the Roeun tribunal questioned the nationality of a man named Ounoussou Guissé, who was also born in Senegal but gained French citizenship at birth through his French father.

    The tribunal once again focused on a minute detail, claiming that at the time of Senegal’s independence from France (1960), Guissé’s father’s civil residence was in France but his principal residence was in Senegal.

    This examination into Guissé’s citizenship is even more shocking considering that Guissé served as a brigadier in the 1st Parachute Hussar Regiment, fighting for France in both Chad and Afghanistan.

    In an open letter, Bakary Camara asked for the government to put into place ideas drafted in memorandum on immigration written in March 2010 by French Interior Minister Manuel Valls alongside Justice Minister Christiane Taubira.

    The two ministers suggested a “simplification process” for renewing passports and other identity cards, that would get rid of “often superfluous processes that are perceived by those in question (those born outside of France or born to non-French parents) as a governmental questioning of their nationality.”

    Bakary wants to prevent his father and other people in the same situation from having to undergo “the humiliation of having to justify their place in the national community every ten years.”

    {{Trapped}}

    Sikhou Camara dreamed of a peaceful retirement with the possibility of travelling frequently between his home in France, and his friends and family in Senegal, enjoying the freedom of movement available to any French citizen.

    But with his passport set to expire in two months and the prefecture’s refusal to renew his documents, he will no longer be able to travel.

    To put an end to what he calls “administrative persecution,” Sikhou Camara is going to court to prove his nationality, this time in front of the district court of Lille.

    Unbowed, Camara told television station France 3, “if the state made a mistake, it’s up to them to fix it. I’m not the one who is going to suffer the consequences.”
    The court will rule on March 8.

    {france24}

  • I am not 41, Cameroonian Teen in Age Row Says

    I am not 41, Cameroonian Teen in Age Row Says

    {{Lazio have threatened legal action against those who have questioned the legitimacy of the age of their 17-year-old Cameroonian player Joseph Minala.}}

    The Italian side stated that his birth certificate is “absolutely legitimate”.

    Lazio added: “We reserve the right to take action against those responsible for the protection of the good name of the company and the footballer.”

    The midfielder also issued a statement via the club’s website denying he told an African website he was 41.

    He said: “I have read the alleged statements posted on the website senego.net in which it says I confessed my real age which was different to what was stated in my [official] documents.

    “They are false statements that have been attributed to me by people who do not know.”

    Minala joined the Rome club last summer and recently played for them in the Viareggio Cup youth tournament.

    Italian journalist Max Evangelista, who reports on Lazio’s youth team, said any suggestions the player was 41 were “unbelievable”.

    He said Minala had scored five goals and made six assists this season for Lazio’s youth team, who are the holders of the national title.

    “He is a very reactive player. You could never say he is 41,” he told BBC World Service.” When you are surrounded by players running like devils around you, in my opinion it is very tough to be 41. He runs, he is fast. It is unbelievable news, that is why Lazio felt the need to deny it.

    “He was in an orphanage for a couple of years in Cameroon, then he had to face the situation here by himself. It is a controversial story because the face of the player is not that of a 17-year-old guy.

    “On his face there is sign of his previous life, which was not a happy life. That is it. Period. There is nothing else that makes you think he is 41.

    “He is a kid with the head of a kid. He only wants to play football as he did on the road years ago barefoot. That is the only thing he is focused on and being a talent because he is a talent.”

    agency

  • Tanzanian Among 20 semi-finalists in Google Competition

    Tanzanian Among 20 semi-finalists in Google Competition

    {{Tanzania’s Gloria Mangi has been named among 20 semi-finalists in Google’s Africa Connected competition launched last August.}}

    The initiative aims at gathering the largest collection of inspiring stories about ventures established online by Africans, in Africa.

    In June, last year, Ms Mangi launched African Queens Project, a website to promote her community’s improvement, which celebrates African women who are significant activities that give back to their communities.

    The site — africanqueensproject.com — shares successful stories via blog posts, audio clips and videos.

    The young Tanzanian and the 19 other semi-finalists were picked from over 2,200 entries across 35 countries on the continent.

    {The Citizen}