Tag: MainSlideNews

  • 2017 Elections: Unity in Diversity

    The second week of campaigns was characterized by huge turn up of Rwandans, and being an early riser and thus turned up early at most venues, I witnessed firsthand zeal by Rwandans especially the rural folk to attend President Kagame’s rallies and emotionally so.

    From young to old, famers to business men, all brought together to support a candidate that has transformed their lives visibly. To foreigners, this may have been mistaken for a religious convention of people that want to give testimonies of how they have been healed, made rich, got married, got children and want more of the same or better still more of more through spiritual powers. Yet these were political rallies of a candidate that touched the hearts and minds of many akin to religious conventional relies. The difference is that, in religious rallies one gets his prayers answered on the basis of faith and hope.

    In President Kagame’s rallies, the issue of hope is negated by his historical delivery of all his promises to Rwandans so much so that, his word and deeds are integrated to the highest order possible. And so the thousands that turn up go back home with promises to be fulfilled and not political wish list that is repeated in the next election.

    And unlike in many African campaigns where incumbent’s failure is blamed on account meddling in government programs by opposition, stealing of budgeted funds through outright corruption, lack of donor funds name it, in our case such does not happen. Which is why President Kagame’s campaign rallies are more of celebrations of achievements beyond achievements attained and an outline of more and better yet to come. And so his trade mark “imvugo ni yo ngiro” loosely translated as “he delivers what he has promised” has made brand Kagame unassailable, and through this brand Rwanda as a country that delivers.

    A senior member of opposition parties allied to RPF and a friend for a while who attended these rallies for the first time alluded to the fact that, really popularity of President Kagame among Rwandans populous and love these have for him is a kin to a religious prophet that delivers miracles, and that no other Rwandan leader will ever marshal such in the foreseeable future.

    Input of leaders of allied Political Parties.

    This time round though, leaders of other political parties spoke in support of the candidacy of President Paul Kagame and from their heart. From the leaders of PL to PSD etc, all gave their testimonies as to why they support President Paul Kagame.

    In fact, these same leaders are part of ruling coalition that can lay claim to our transformation but acknowledge the exemplary leadership of President Paul Kagame that has baffled them as to the manner in which he has delivered for Rwanda in manner that defeats comprehension and with minimum means financial and human capacities.

    This is where foreigners draw confusion. In Rwanda unlike in other democracies, the winner-takes-it all model doesn’t exist. Even after winning overwhelmingly President Kagame and RPF shares with other parties both positions and management of our country. These parties are brought together by unity of purpose i.e socio-economic transformation of our country and their divergence views (ideologies) from social democrats to diehard capitalists put their minds together for the sake of the development of our country. They have trusted and entrusted President Kagame to be their leader for good reasons as has majority of Rwandans. His visionary leadership, tested and certified by experience of delivery that all see and believe in is what draws the masses. And so to foreigners, political competition and complimentarity from within is assigned the tag of limiting political space by the same foreigners who always judge our country out context or worse still mistake Rwanda for another country in their fake media.

    There is the co-existence of the political parties in Rwanda to avoid repetition of the negative role some played during the genocide. It is in this line that the post – genocide Rwanda’s political management is a bit unique to suit the Rwandan situation and context, like many other homegrown solutions we have had to use

    But this is the product of a hard-earned consensus among most of the country’s political parties, which to some critics is unfamiliar and questionable, because it does not fit in what they have seen elsewhere especially in the west, read about in text books or western coated political lectures that serve different environment than one we live in. But this is mere confusion by foreigners who hold Rwanda’s political as well economic development independent of its contextual framework. And they always get it wrong.

    They don’t understand Rwanda or have chosen not too, more so don’t understand President Paul Kagame’s modus operandi. It reminds of me the media hype in UK in 1997 (was a PhD student then) when he was then Vice President and Minister of Defence and announced that he will get medicine for the interahamwe (in Zaire then, now DRC) no matter how much it will cost. Media discounted his intention to cross the border on account of size of Zaire (now DRC) and that Rwanda could not take on such a giant with no means and barely three years after war of liberation of our country.

    In fact on defence analyst took mockery of this intention calling a wish and not a military intension given the odds. This same defence analyst argued that it will take our defence forces a minimum of 20 years if ever they reach Kinshasa to topple late Mobutu who had supported interehamwe and Habyarimana’s regime for far too long. When our forces took less than a year to reach Kinshasa (with impassable roads and impenetrable jungle), the same media acknowledged this as a military miracle that can’t be replicated. But this was and is President Paul Kagame that they still mistake regardless. This was to define the capacity and efficiency of our defence forces to guarantee our security within and without our country- all handiwork of President Paul Kagame.

    Security is critical to development.

    “Without a strong economy, there can be no strong defense. Without a strong defense, there can be no Singapore…(read Rwanda) to maintain a strong economy and a strong defense … the government must be led by the ablest, most dedicated and toughest…I think you are a born leader or you are not leader. They must have the extra drive, intellectual verve, an extra tenacity and the will to overcome” (Former Singaporean Prime Minister Mr Lee Kuan Yew who transformed his country to what it is today).

    One of the strong pillars and indeed cornerstone of our transformation and socio-economic development has been strong (defense) security for our people and their properties whether Rwandans, or foreigners/investors alike. But like other sectors of our development, our security systems evolved by paying an extremely high price. Architects of the same did our country proud and certainly President Paul Kagame has been the main architect, which is why our choice in these and other elections will have to ensure and assure our security and without which the rest of our achievements would evaporate in our eyes.

    Our security (defense systems/institutions) have evolved to meet the challenges we faced before, during and after 1994 genocide. During campaigns, sustenance of our current security is an imperative to our political choices for we know more than most the opposite.

    By Professor Nshuti Manasseh,
    Economist and Financial Expert.

  • Police refutes death claims in Top Tower demolition

    National Police has refuted as false claims by European Ambassador to Rwanda Michael Ryan who alleged that a person was killed on Monday July 24th, during the demolition process of the Top Tower Hotel at Kimihurura near KCB.

    European Amb, Ryan had posted on his twitter handle “EU Residence Kigali, an insanely dangerous demolition, destroyed our wall, one worker killed, house intact.”
    However, Kigali Police spokesperson SP Emmanuel Hitayeze who was interviewed by IGIHE refuted the claims saying that is was false news.

    “They lied, that is false information. I asked those who were around. I don’t know where he got that information from. There is no case that was reported, what they are speculating is false news. At least he should have named the person. An investigation would be carried out to find out his name.” Hitayeze insisted.

    An employee at the demolition site told IGIHE that they were not aware where the news came from, but he disclosed that the Ambassador came by and insisted the owner should go to court.

    He said; “He was here last Thursday and Sunday, complaining and saying that the owner should bring his lawyer.”

    Minister of Justice Johnson Busiingye replied to Amb Ryan’s tweet claims “Amb. KCC says demolition went well, that part of the fence was damaged last week, that no one
    was Killed or Hurt, Truth being adjusted to fit?”

    Demolition of the hotel located at Kimihurura on plots 900 and 901, began on Monday, July 11th to make way for development activities in line with the Kigali City Master Plan, according to City of Kigali authorities who closed the facility in June last year over standards concerns.

    In a statement released, City of Kigali wrote that according to the first phase of the Master Plan implementation in 2013-12017, Kimuhurura area is required to be redeveloped to fit the appropriate use of the plots into city level commercial district (C3 Zone).

    Until yesterday, efforts by IGIHE to reach out to the owner for a comment have not been possible.

  • Kagame continues to draw mammoth crowds, promises more in nation building

    The RFP-Inkontanyi candidate President Paul Kagame, who is set to win with a landslide, continues to draw huge crowds to his rallies, unlike his opponents.

    On Saturday, the incumbent campaigned in Nyagatare the largest and second most populous district in Rwanda located in Eastern Province, before continuing his campaign trail to Gatsibo and Kayonza.

    Before addressing a rally in Nyagatare, Gatunda the supporters sang “Ni wowe” meaning “It is you” and “Kagame wacu” , our Kagame.

    The RPF Chairman said that Nyagatare District is a symbol of national unity and diversity ushered in by the RPF Inkotanyi after the Genocide against the Tutsi.

    “Nyagatare is a symbol of unity and diversity. It’s probably the only district whose residents came from other parts of the country,” He said

    Before the liberation of the country in 1994, three-quarters of Nyagatare was part of the Akagera National Park and the government of national unity decided to re-demarcate the park ensure a better habitat for the animals and also find space for people.

    President Kagame called upon Nyagatare residents in particular and Rwandans, in general, to work hard to ensure bequeathing Rwanda to the future generation a country that is developed, secure and united.

    “We lived here in Gatundu, we fought hard from here, we won. After we won, we embarked on rebuilding this region and we are not done yet,” said the Chairman.

    He hailed the continued partnership with other political organizations that had joined RPF Inkotanyi supporters for the rally, just like on other rallies, saying that nothing beats a unity of purpose.

    In Nyagatare, Kagame told the supporters that the district has made strides but there is a lot more he will do for them when he remains in office in the next seven years.

    “There is a lot ahead that we want to achieve, all you need is to be patient because there is a lot in store for us. I will work to ensure that no citizens are left behind in the development journey of the country.”

    He then addressed over 100,000 residents of Gatsibo District on the third campaign stop of the day that he began by addressing two back-to-back rallies in Nyagatare.

    “We can endure any challenges we face because they are leading us to an even better future,” he said to the applause of the residents.”

    He told them that much has been achieved but there is still a long way to go, adding that August 4 was an important date for Rwandans in their continued quest for sustainable development.

    “The next seven years should leave us in a better place in terms of development and I have no doubt about that,” he said in the rally he addressed from Kabeza, Kiziguro Sector of Gatsibo.

    He thanked the other political organizations that chose to work with the RPF Inkotanyi in the interest of Rwandan people.

    In Kayonza, he thanked the residents saying that he loves to greet them in evening because they are neighbors.

    RPF-Intonkanyi supporters who lined up along the Rwamagana-Kayonza route waved and sang about the achievements made by Kagame in Rwanda for all those years he has been President.
    wrtw.jpgtq4.jpg4tq.jpgwf-2.jpg

  • Everyone must stay the course, Kagame tells Kirehe supporters

    The Chairman of RPF Inkotanyi and flag bearer, President Paul Kagame, on Sunday told residents of Kirehe district that everyone must play a role in staying on the course of development.

    The President was addressing over 100,000 RPF-Inkontanyi supporters during his campaign trail in the Eastern Province, during his first stop of the day in Kirehe District.

    “The country’s security, development and women empowerment for which Rwanda has won global accolades, should not be taken lightly, but rather everyone must play a role in staying the course.

    “All we strive for is to ensure inclusive development…to ensure you embark on activities that can help you and your families prosper,” Kagame said.

    He added that the way they turned up in large numbers for the rally should characterize their participation in other development activities which he pledged his leadership, if elected, will continue to champion.

    The Chairman thanked the people of Kirehe for their hospitality, specifically thanking them for being hospitable to the thousands of people who a few years ago were expelled from neighboring Tanzania.wf.jpg

  • Police warns on traffic rules during campaigns

    The National Police Traffic and Road Safety department has called for vigilance to protect and ensure the safety of all road users.

    The call was made by the spokesperson for Traffic and Road Safety department, Chief Inspector of Police (CIP) Emmanuel Kabanda, who explained that some motorists breach traffic rules and regulations especially in the ongoing presidential campaigns, calling it “an intolerable malpractice.”

    “The campaigns or any other events do not replace laws; they are organized and conducted in consideration of other legal and safety instruments, and traffic rules and regulations are among those legal tools that ensure that people are safe on roads as they enjoy their electoral rights,” CIP Kabanda said.

    “Every vehicle should be used for its purpose and with all the requirements. If it’s licensed to transport people or goods, that should be respected. Appropriate action will be taken against any driver or vehicle that will be found in activities that are contrary,” he added.

    He noted that although there are no major incidents in the ongoing election campaigns, road users should remain vigilant.

    The traffic spokesperson outlined having vehicle insurance and mechanical inspection certificate, driver’s license as well as respecting road safety signposts, as some of the requirements to prevent road carnage.

    “It doesn’t mean that if your mechanical inspection certificate is still valid, you can’t again take your vehicle for inspection. It’s about acting responsibly and vigilance. It is all about your safety, the safety of passengers and all road users, and at the same time ensuring the well-being of families and dependent’s,” CIP Kabanda said.
    He also reminded motorcyclists to always wear helmets, reflector jackets, have insurance and driver’s license, and strictly transport one passenger.
    The spokesperson for Traffic and Road Safety department, Chief Inspector of Police (CIP) Emmanuel Kabanda

  • MINEDUC to resume construction of teachers’ houses

    The Ministry of Education has announced that it will commence with the project of constructing houses for teachers that had stalled.

    The project was initiated by the Ministry of education (MINEDUC) in partnership with the Ministry of Local Government (MINALOC). Since the inception of the project in 2013, about 300 were constructed and now serve residential houses while 116 were mid way constructed.

    Rwanda Education Board (REB) told IGIHE that such houses are a solution to the challenge faced by teachers working in Kigali City and other towns.
    REB says that two houses are expected to be constructed in every Sector with the capacity to accommodate eight, including four female teachers, and four male teachers.

    The Director for Rwanda Education Board, Gasana Janvier in an interview with IGIHE, revealed that; “Initially the budget was understated so we had to carry forward the payments to the next fiscal year. Some funds were allocated to meet urgent project needs.”

    In some other cases, Gasana adds “Some houses were occupied by people that are not teachers.

  • August 2017 Presidential Elections: Pride of the Rwandan Choice

    Since 14 July 2017, the launching date of the election campaign for the presidential poll slated for August 2017 in Rwanda, I have had the honor, like the other RPF cadres, of attending rallies organised by the RPF to support our flag bearer, H.E President Paul Kagame and President of the RPF. Besides the festive atmosphere on the stage, I also witnessed at least four more impressive moments:

    Everyone present on the site has two stories to tell especially adult people: a bad one that recounts their bad memory of the pre-1994 dictatorial period and a wonderful experience under the tenure of the RPF and President Paul Kagame. Everyone has witnessed the presence of large and never seen before crowds of citizens in high spirits before the arrival of the candidate, at the time of his presence and at the end of the rally.

    Reassuring and encouraging testimonies by ordinary citizens evoking progress made under the leadership of the RPF and Paul Kagame’s leadership. Finally the candidate’s proximity to the people through dances with slogans and especially his accessibility to the elderly and opinion leaders.

    Having worked with President Kagame for more than 17 years, I am a privileged witness to the exceptional qualities of the RPF candidate and in particular of President Paul Kagame: a man who loves and listens to his people, a man of promises and actions, a strict, upright and intelligent man, a man with humility but respectable. Paul Kagame is truly the pride not only for Rwanda but also for Africa.

    Some Western media and scholars report the lack of political space, democracy and respect for human rights in Rwanda. But all this is just a farce to try to confuse the Rwandans who have taken the courage to campaign for resilience and refuse to receive orders from anyone with the vanguard of President Paul Kagame. With President Paul Kagame, the future of Rwanda is in the hands of Rwandans and the Rwandan people have understood this well.

    It is certainly for this reason that during the rallies of the RPF campaign, hundreds of thousands of all categories of members of the RPF and its supporters gather together to support the RPF candidate President Paul Kagame. These are not forced gatherings, as reported by some Western media and the so called specialists on Rwanda. Rather, it is an expression of sincere support and recognition of the fruits of good leadership demonstrated by President Paul Kagame.

    I have personally attended several rallies in more than 35 countries in Africa, Europe ,Asia and Latin America, but I have never seen such a large, cheerful and committed crowd coming together and celebrating around a leader in competition during presidential elections especially around an incumbent presidential candidate. I saw it and happen only in my country Rwanda. It is more a pact, recognition and a reciprocal attachment between President Paul Kagame and the Rwandan People. Rwandans are satisfied and convinced of a prosperous and peaceful future with President Paul Kagame.

    Under the leadership of President Paul Kagame, Rwanda has a proven track record in many areas and the expectations of everybody were highly addressed for Rwandans and even non-Rwandans living in the country: more than 92% of the population believe in the national unity policy, average life expectancy reached more than 67 years compared to just 39 years in 1994. More than 91% of Rwandans have health insurance, more than 85% have access to clean water , more than 89% have access to financial services while more than 98% of children in school age have free access to primary and secondary school.

    Internationally, Rwanda is the most favorable destination as far as Doing business is concerned, the most secure and, the best place for the promotion of women on the entire planet. Rwanda is an organized, prosperous and hospitable country and the architect of all this is only President Paul Kagame who was able to mobilize the Rwandan people to uphold the ancestral values of Rwanda, such as Rwandaness, integrity and resilience. This is the foundation of the slogan in vogue during the 2017 presidential campaign of RPF: Voting for Kagame Paul, equals to vote bright and sure future of Rwanda. The Rwandan people have already chosen and it is their absolute right. Paul Kagame is the unique and favorable choice of the Rwandan people. Paul KAGAME our choice, our pride.

    The author is the Former Prime Minister of the Republic of Rwanda and currently, the Chancellor for Chancellery for Heroes,National Orders and Decorations of Honors

  • NEC confirms 6.8m voters

    With 14 days left to the presidential elections, the National Electoral Commission (NEC) has confirmed that 6,897,076 registered voters will cast the vote during the 2017 Presidential elections due on August 4th.

    NEC said the number of voters increased by 1,718,854 from the previous f5,178,492 that participated in 2010 presidential elections.

    Figures from the electoral commission also indicate 54% (3,723,119) are female while 46% (about 3,173,957) are men. The youth make up 45% (3,131,782 million) of the total voters.

    The Executive Secretary for Electoral Commission Charles Munyaneza, confirmed that this is the final figure of registered voters. “Registering today is impossible, it is now over, but transferring names is possible between today and when the final register is released before the final election day.”

    Apparently, there are 2,424 mapped polling centers, with 16,691 polling stations and 98Diaspora polling stations. NEC announced that election materials will be delivered to the polling stations on 31st July 2017, and its target is to have completed the process of delivering the materials by 3rd August 2017. Diaspora material will be delivered beginning this weekend.

  • RRA introduces upgraded EBM

    The upgraded EBM which was introduced yesterday is a grant from Korea International Agency (KOICA).

    The machine consists of a program which is inserted in a computer, to help a trader to access information pertaining to his trade, right from the customs and clientele.

    During the launch of the upgraded EBM, RRA Commissioner for domestic Taxes, Aimable Kayigi Habiyambere said that they introduced the machine after learning about many shortcomings with the previous device.

    “What we hope to achieve is that it will assist the tax payer to store information of the buyers and other transactions.”

    One of the business persons that use the EBM, Vanessa Umutoni, said that the technology made her work much easier because it helps her to know the movement of sales and stocks.

    Korean Ambassador Kim Eung-Joong said that the reason they had to overhaul the whole EBM technology is to increase efficiency in tax collection and accelerate national development.

  • 2017 Elections: Rwandans Read from the Same Page but…

    The first round of campaigning was as successful as emotional to huge numbers Rwandans attending President Kagame’s campaign rallies. The unprecedented turn up of Rwandese was moving as were testimonies of Rwandese who moved from being the poor of the poor to high income earners was not only moving but emotional to say the least. And these are not politics as is the case in many other African elections where stories are concocted to gain the incumbent political mileage. Not at all.

    These are realities from a few Rwandans that represents the views of many Rwandese that did not give their testimonies. Looking at the very masses in the campaigns one notices real change among the Rwandese attending campaign relies compared to the same in 2010 campaigns. A foreign friend of mine who accompanied me in the campaigns was even more moved but at the same time confused. Confused by what he saw and heard. Confused by the huge turn up, and the love they emotional expressed for their Presidential candidate to whom they owe everything Rwanda, and everything they literally are and own. He was even more confused like most foreigners who define Rwanda from their own contexts. Contexts that are far parallel to ours and no element of comparisons one can hardly make for it would be misplaced, out context, academic, malicious, in bad faith subjective..name it. But this is unique Rwanda that is a hall mark of two extremes. From ashes to showers of hope and prosperity.

    Contextual Elections:

    Of late, a number of media outlets have produced articles that describe another Rwanda, and another type of leadership than one we know, and live with. The Economist has been on the fore front of this. One would have expected such media outlet to be as objective as it can be or at least prudent in their articles with thorough research before they opine a piece. Far from this and for a while now. They have consistently opined out context and given that this has been repeated for long, it can’t be taken lightly least by Rwandese who need and deserve objective reporting of their country and leadership. Otherwise they become fake news, too cheap for such an outlet.

    On one hand they argue that ‘ in 1994 Mr Kagame was a necessary solution to a problem from hell…’ and they continue to outline most of his tremendous achievements. Little do they put the consequences of the same hellish problem that wrote off Rwanda except for the name of our country. Such a description of President Kagame as a savior of a hellish problem cannot at the same time be a problem. This a serious distortion of logic, facts, and an intentional contradiction of the reality on ground which Rwandans know better as they were the victims of the hellish problem and now the beneficiaries of miraculous turn round of a country that all (including us Rwandans) had no hope of being what it is today, at least not in 23 years. Taking for granted such miraculous achievements or even calling it another name for what they are not is an insult not only to our leadership, but also to us Rwandans who are the ultimate beneficiaries. But this doesn’t change the facts on ground nor the spirit of Rwandese to do even more. In fact, this energies us Rwandans and our leaders to do even more, for we owe it to ourselves anyway.

    What happened in Rwandan doesn’t fit in the western mindset of what Africans can do for themselves and by themselves. And so it remains antithesis of African leadership and results thereof.

    But so be it. It has served our interests beyond the remotest expectations and even hope. In fact what has taken place under exemplary leadership of Paul Kagame is not only a miracle (which they allude to) but a realization of hope or a wish by Rwandans.

    Heroic Actions

    To most Rwandans, heroic actions by President Paul Kagame starting from the war against the past sectarian and genocidal regime, a war that was lost on day one, only to restart at his initiative, distinguished him beyond comparability. Those who recall the process of that very war against all odds one can imagine, saw him distinguish himself, not only among his peers, but also made him indispensable to our cause. Then and now. That he commanded and won a war against the combined forced of ex-far, and their French backers with all the resources at their disposal, human and material (financial), was a humanly impossible mission by all standards. Thus, an American defense observer Colonel Richard Orth rated President Kagame as ‘among the top’ military leaders in the world (He should have added on- top civic leader of our time). But this marked the beginning of his impeachable service to his country, and to many who had lost this very war in every sense, he remains an icon of our hope. A hope against hope then, and a hope with hope during 2017 election to most Rwandans. The environment was even more hostile then, given the indoctrination Rwandans in the country had received from the then sectarian/regional leadership so much so that hatred sowed between Tutsis and Hutus, was extremely to imagine how a war would be waged, later on worn under such conditions.

    No other CV can match

    His visionary leadership enabled the country to turn around in a record time, and register the highest transformation of any country in recent times. His integrity and objectivity in the nation building has earned him a character that, no other Rwandan CV can ever match. That no Rwandan at least among our current crop of leadership matches his qualities, and more so the fact that, most that have worked with him, have fallen far short of the aforementioned qualities and thus achievements makes his choice God sent. His overwhelming legitimacy and thus respect he commands among Rwandans low, and mighty as well as among our foreign friends, puts to question the objectivity of foreigners in their assessment of everything Rwanda.
    A few foreigners play with thematic words in their description of our development and governance for other contexts other than Rwanda so much so that our pace of development (social and economic), unity and reconciliation, security, equality, and unity of purpose as a nation is lost in their academic literary of Rwanda as a country and people.

    That our leadership under President Kagame has been able to tame most evils typical of other African systems such as corruption, nepotism, clanism/tribalism, cronyism, big man mentality and through this impunity, as well as a sense of entitlement is no mean feat. But these values are work in progress and unless these become cultural norms/virtues of our national identity, they remain as vulnerable as the country’s progress itself amidst wrong choices. They can only be sustained for our betterment if our choice is focused and understands the essence of these values . The choice of leadership that can sustain these and scale them up will be acceptable to Rwandans void of simplistic emotive judgment of the west. Thus, what is best for Rwanda and Rwandans given our context, past and present, is the rough text for our political choice in these and other elections ahead.. Our choice has to be country specific in the extreme sense of the term as our environment has had extremes too, that any other choice/formula will not simply work. Ours is a country out of emergency but not yet over it as pointed out earlier. Wounds; be they social as well as economic are just starting to heal, and this is a process. A process that can only be sustained further by sober leadership; for agents of the same past horrendous past are still a live and kicking, and we can only lose sight of this if we have short memories. Most Rwandans don’t and will not. In fact, it is these very negative elements especially from Diaspora, who working with their western paymasters wished The President Kagame to leave in 2017. These include past political failures and rejects of our system of accountability (including renegade Himbara who is now an expert to western media, one that he was not at home), remnants of interehamwe, and their off-springs, who will be haunted by the blood of our 1 million compatriots who died not for what wrongs they did, but rather for what they happened to be. Such groups cannot represent anybody except themselves, nor can their decide the destiny of 12 million law abiding Rwandans building their country, no matter how loud they seem to be; in the agitation of reversal formula, using all sorts of communications available today. These are outliers of our society and are not stakeholders in the current political dispensation. They lost all moral right possible as Rwandans; and can only speak to unsuspecting foreigners who hardly have no idea of their past nor comprehension of our present Rwanda in context.

    Ironic

    What is ironic though is that, those making noise of our political dispensation are either non-Rwandans, misguided Rwandans, or Rwandans who had a hand in our tragic past as pointed above, and have nothing to lose in our ‘tragic’ future if allowed to shape it. But Rwandans were taught very hard lessons by disastrous past experience that, we alone had and have to save ourselves. It is the same Rwandans who saved ourselves from ourselves, when our ‘friends’ left us to kill ourselves. Who then has the audacity to tell us the choices to make? All lost this very right when all willfully lost their obligations to Rwandans at the hour of most need in 1994. These are now the same people that have the courtesy to give political lectures to Rwandans!
    Much as our history has been shaped by the sectarian leadership from as early as 1959 when colonial legacy under strong marriage with Christianity, systems that defended and shaped divisionism of a people that had lived in harmony for ages, and hence planted seeds of sporadic genocides that characterized Rwanda from 1959, 1974, 1980s and to its epic of genocide in 1994, such past history has a high chance of repeating itself, for perpetrators of the same has it as unfinished business, and they are many. It is this tragic past, probable loss of our hopeful present, that informs our political choices. The spontaneous emotional reaction of Rwandese in President Kagame’s campaign are a testament of what he did for Rwandans in context. The rest are passing clouds.

    By Prof. Nshuti Manasseh