Tag: InternationalNews

  • Dutch to Get First King in 120 years

    {{The Dutch will have their first king in more than 120 years when Willem-Alexander succeeds his mother Queen Beatrix this month, bringing a more hands-off style to the throne at a time when the royal family’s political powers are already in decline.}}

    April 30, or Queen’s Day, is a popular celebration of the House of Orange when the Dutch dress up in the royal colour and party on the streets from dawn until late at night.

    This year, it will mark the abdication after 33 years of Queen Beatrix, 75, and the investiture of her eldest son Willem-Alexander, who turns 46 on April 27 and takes office as the first modern Dutch monarch without a formal political role.

    Unlike many of their European peers, Dutch royals have combined their influence and wealth with real political power, while appearing to lead an almost middle-class lifestyle.

    But last year, for the first time, Queen Beatrix did not appoint the mediator who conducts exploratory talks to lay the ground for the coalitions so typical of Dutch politics, after parliament voted to take that power away.

    The new king will still be influential, meeting the prime minister regularly, but in future parties will form coalitions on their own, meaning the king’s personal preferences will make far less of a mark.

    Hague insiders say that Beatrix once excluded a politician whose views she disliked from the process, something Willem-Alexander does not expect to be able to do.

    “You can have a meaningful kingship without a formal role in the formation” of governments, Willem-Alexander said in a television interview he gave jointly with his wife Maxima, a former Argentine investment banker. “Time has moved on.”

    {wirestory}

  • WHO says New Bird Strain “One of Most Lethal” Flu Viruses

    {{A new bird flu strain that has killed 22 people in China is “one of the most lethal” of its kind and transmits more easily to humans than another strain that has killed hundreds since 2003, a World Health Organization (WHO) expert said on Wednesday.}}

    The H7N9 flu has infected 108 people in China since it was first detected in March, according to the Geneva-based WHO.

    Although it is not clear exactly how people are being infected, experts say they see no evidence so far of the most worrisome scenario – sustained transmission between people.

    An international team of scientists led by the WHO and the Chinese government conducted a five-day investigation in China, but said they were no closer to determining whether the virus might become transmissible between people.

    “The situation remains complex and difficult and evolving,” said Keiji Fukuda, the WHO’s assistant director-general for health security.

    “When we look at influenza viruses, this is an unusually dangerous virus for humans,” he said at a briefing.

    Another bird flu strain – H5N1 – has killed 30 of the 45 people it infected in China between 2003 and 2013, and although the H7N9 strain in the current outbreak has a lower fatality rate to date, Fukuda said: “This is definitely one of the most lethal influenza viruses that we’ve seen so far.”

    Scientists who have analyzed genetic sequence data from samples from three H7N9 victims say the strain is a so-called “triple reassortant” virus with a mixture of genes from three other flu strains found in birds in Asia.

    Recent pandemic viruses, including the H1N1 “swine flu” of 2009/2010, have been mixtures of mammal and bird flu – hybrids that are more likely to be milder because mammalian flu tends to make people less severely ill than bird flu.

    Pure bird flu strains, such as the new H7N9 strain and the H5N1 flu, which has killed about 371 of 622 the people it has infected since 2003, are generally more deadly for people.

    {Reuters}

  • Pope Urged to Intervene in Search For Agentina’s still-missing Children

    {{Members of the Argentine human rights group “Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo” asked Pope Francis on Wednesday for help finding still-missing children taken from political prisoners during the country’s 1976-83 military dictatorship — and said the pontiff told them they could count on him.}}

    Estela de Carlotto, president of the group, met briefly with the Argentine pope after Francis’ general audience in St. Peter’s Square.

    She handed him a written request that he authorize the opening of archives from the Vatican and the Catholic Church in Argentina in hopes of finding clues about the whereabouts of the children.

    The organization estimates that around 500 babies were taken from their mothers while they were detained by the military.

    “Every detail can help to identify those who were taken from our families,” the letter read.

    “We ask that they help us, open the archive and investigate who was responsible in the church for the abduction of our grandchildren,” de Carlotto told a news conference. She told reporters that Francis had told her: “‘You can count on me. You can count on us.’”

    The former Jorge Mario Bergoglio was the young head of the Jesuit order in Argentina during the initial years of the dictatorship.

    In 1998, he was named archbishop of Buenos Aires and the country’s top churchman — a position he held until he was named pope last month.

    Under Bergoglio’s leadership, Argentina’s bishops issued a collective apology in October 2012 for the church’s failures to protect its flock.

    But the statement blamed the era’s violence in roughly equal measure on both the junta and its enemies.

    The babies — some were abducted along with their parents, others were born in captivity — were mainly given to army families or supporters of the military regime, according to a government report titled “Never Again.” In many cases, the infants’ names were changed.

    The “Grandmothers” group has been marching every Thursday since 1977 in the Plaza de Mayo, the main square in front of Argentina’s Government House, to demand answers about the whereabouts of the missing.

    {AP}

  • 70 Dead in Bangladesh Garment Factory Collapse

    {{An eight-story building housing several garment factories collapsed near Bangladesh’s capital Wednesday morning, killing at least 70 people and trapping many more in the rubble, officials said.}}

    Tens of thousands of people gathered at the site, some of them weeping survivors, some searching for family members.

    The collapse stirred memories of a fatal fire at a garment factory in November that killed 112 people and raised an outcry about safety in the nation’s garment industry.

    Health Minister A.F.M. Ruhal Haque said that by Wednesday afternoon 70 people had been confirmed dead in Wednesday’s collapse at the building in the Dhaka suburb of Savar.

    Brig. Gen. Mohammed Siddiqul Alam Shikder said another 600 survivors had been rescued.

    Reports indicated the death toll could rise.

    AP

  • Haiti Criticised over Evictions from Camps

    {{Haiti has violated international human rights obligations by failing to protect people who have been forced to leave the impromptu settlements that sprang up in the Caribbean nation after the 2010 earthquake, a global advocacy group said Tuesday.}}

    A report by Amnesty International said it found that thousands of displaced people have been evicted from public spaces and private properties. People kicked out of settlements find themselves “further marginalized and driven deeper into poverty,” it said.

    The government of President Michel Martelly has condoned the evictions led by mayors, police officers and others, the report charged.

    “They are tolerated by the state and carried out in total impunity by state agents and private individuals or groups (non-state actors) alike,” it said.

    Amnesty said it wrote to Martelly, the prime minister and mayors of two cities that have seen evictions in an effort to arrange meetings with them, but the requests were declined or went unanswered.

    Haitian Prime Minister Laurent Lamothe told Press Monday night that there were “some” landowners who were responsible for forced evictions but it was not something the government endorsed.

    AP

  • Toyota top selling automaker despite sales fall

    {{Toyota held onto its status as the world’s top-selling automaker in the first quarter of this year, although the three-way race with General Motors and Volkswagen is proving tight, as its sales fall in China and Japan.}}

    Toyota Motor Corp. reported Wednesday it sold 2.43 million vehicles during the January-March period, outpacing U.S. automaker General Motors Co. at 2.36 million vehicles and Volkswagen AG of Germany at 2.27 million vehicles.

    Toyota’s first quarter sales declined 2.2 percent from a year earlier, while those for GM were up 3.6 percent and Volkswagen’s jumped 5.1 percent.

    GM’s quarterly results were within about 69,000 vehicles of Toyota’s.

    The Japanese maker of the Prius hybrid and Camry sedan reclaimed its crown as world’s top automaker last year, after losing it to GM a year earlier, when it was battered by the tsunami and quake disasters in northeastern Japan.

    GM had been No. 1 for seven decades before losing that title to Toyota in 2008.

    Toyota has been hit by a resurgence of anti-Japanese sentiment in China because of a territorial dispute over tiny islands, and some Chinese are worried about being seen driving a Japanese car.

    The company says the situation is slowly improving but getting back to solid growth again is likely to take some time.

    The end of subsidies for green vehicles in Japan hurt Toyota sales in its home market. Such incentives had previously helped boost sales of its popular hybrid models.

    Toyota’s quarterly vehicle sales were down 13% in China and down 15 percent in Japan, compared to the same period last year.

    Toyota is roaring back in North America, where sales rose 7%, as well as in many Asian nations, where it is relatively dominant.

    Its stumble in China is a sore point as both GM and Volkswagen are gaining ground in that market, the world’s largest, where potential for growth remains vast.

    The Chinese market is also crucial amid languishing sales in Europe, a far less important market for Toyota.

    Last year, Toyota sold 9.7 million cars and trucks worldwide to beat GM’s 9.29 million and Volkswagen at 9.1 million.

    Toyota shrugged off the latest results, echoing its typical past response.
    “Rather than pursuing numbers, we try to sell one car at a time, producing good cars. We aren’t focused on being No. 1,” said company spokeswoman Shino Yamada.

    Michael Dunne, an expert on the auto industry in China and president of Dunne & Co., said that Chinese are still buying quite a number of Japanese cars, but he also warned the competition remained intense.

    “They must contend with powerful American, German and Korean competitors. In addition, they must find ways to cooperate with their Chinese joint venture partners, which can be difficult duty when the two countries are at odds over territory,” he said.

  • Mother of Boston Bombers Wanted over Theft

    {{The mother of accused Boston Marathon bombers has professed their innocence.

    She is currently continues to defend her two sons from her home in Dagestan, Russia.}}

    Zubeidat Tsarnaev said, “What happened is a terrible thing. But I know that my kids have nothing to do with this. I know it. I am mother. You know, I know my kids. I know my kids. Really my kids would never get involved into anything like that.”

    The bombers mother has expressed her desire to travel to the United States. While she has left open that possibility, she has recently suggested only her husband might go.

    However, the clerk of the Natick District Court said the bombers mom failed to appear at a court hearing on October 25, 2012 to resolve charges that she stole $1,600 worth of garments from a nearby Lord & Taylor department store.

    But if she attempts to return to the United States to bury her older son, or care for the boy that remains hospitalized, she could face arrest on an outstanding warrant for shoplifting.

    In Boston, the medical examiner reported that Tamerlan – who died in a shootout with police – had his autopsy completed, but no one had come to claim the body.

    Tamerlan’s wife, Katherine Russell, released a statement through an attorney, saying “the reports of involvement by her husband and brother-in-law came as a n absolute shock.”

    Tamerlan’s younger brother, who arrived at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center with wounds in his head, neck, legs and a hand, had his condition upgraded to “fair,” the hospital said Tuesday – a sign he is headed for a recovery.

    {Additional reporting: Agencies}

  • Boston Bomber: My brother ‘wanted to defend Islam’

    {{Boston Marathon bombing suspect Dzhokhar Tsarnaev has told investigators his older brother Tamerlan was the driving force behind last week’s attack and that no international terrorist groups were behind them, a U.S. government source said Monday.}}

    Preliminary interviews with Tsarnaev indicate the two brothers fit the classification of self-radicalized jihadists, the source said.

    Dzhokhar Tsarnaev, wounded and held in a Boston hospital, has said his brother — who was killed early Friday — wanted to defend Islam from attack, according to the source.

    The government source cautioned that the interviews were preliminary, and that Tsarnaev’s account needs to be checked out and followed up on by investigators.

    And a federal law enforcement official told media that while investigators have seen nothing yet to indicate the suspects were working with anyone else, a lot of work remains before they can say confidently that no others were involved.

    That official would not comment on any motive or specifics on what Dzhokhar Tsarnaev has communicated to officials.

    The 19-year-old has been charged with using and conspiring to use a weapon of mass destruction resulting in death, and one count of malicious destruction of property by means of an explosive device resulting in death.

    He was heavily sedated and on a ventilator at Beth Israel Deaconess Hospital, but was “alert, mentally competent and lucid” during the brief initial court appearance at his bedside on Monday, U.S. Magistrate Judge Marianne Bowler found.

    During the hearing, Tsarnaev communicated mostly by nodding his head, though he once answered “No” when Bowler asked him if he could afford a lawyer, according to a transcript of the proceeding. A public defender was appointed to represent him.

    Investigators have been asking Tsarnaev whether there are more bombs, explosives caches or weapons beyond those already found by police, and if anyone else was involved in the attacks, a source with first-hand knowledge of the investigation told media.

    Investigators are going into Tsarnaev’s room every few hours to ask questions in the presence of doctors, the source said.

    Federal agents at first questioned Tsarnaev without reading him his Miranda rights, under an exception to the rule invoked when authorities believe there is an imminent public safety threat, a Justice Department official said over the weekend.

    But by the time of the hospital room proceeding, government sources said he had been read his rights, and Bowler reviewed those with him again Monday.

    {{Bowler scheduled a probable cause hearing for May 30.}}

    Tsarnaev had been shot in the head, neck, legs and one hand, according to an FBI affidavit supporting the charges. He had lost a lot of blood and may have hearing loss from two flash-bang devices used to draw him out of the boat, the source said.

    It wasn’t clear whether Tsarnaev was wounded during his capture Friday night or in an earlier shootout with police that left his 26-year-old brother dead.

    Boston Police Commissioner Ed Davis said the brothers — armed with handguns and explosives — apparently were planning another attack before the shootout disrupted their efforts.

    “I believe that the only reason that someone would have those in their possession was to further attack people and cause more death and destruction,” Davis said on CNN’s “Starting Point” Monday.

    Investigators are also trying to determine whether anyone else was involved in the bombings. But Davis, speaking Sunday to CNN’s Don Lemon, said that he was confident that the brothers were “the two major actors in the violence that occurred.”

    “I told the people of Boston that they can rest easily, that the two people who were committing these vicious attacks are either dead or arrested, and I still believe that,” he said.

    Meanwhile, after a week of combing the downtown thoroughfare where the bombs went off for evidence, federal authorities handed control of Boylston Street back to the city.

    But the blocks around the bomb sites remain closed to the public while Boston officials clean up the area and make sure the buildings are safe to occupy.

    “This area will be opened up to businesses over the next few hours, and then the people will be back here in a day or so,” Davis said. “And they will be walking up and down this street, and the terrorists will understand that they can not keep us down.”

    A police honor guard, accompanied by a bagpiper, lowered the flag that had flown at the finish line of last week’s marathon and presented it to Mayor Thomas Menino to mark the occasion.

    Shortly afterward, workers in bright yellow suits began hosing down and scrubbing the sidewalks around the second bomb site.

    Among the pieces of evidence collected from Boylston Street during the past week was a tree that Dzhokhar Tsarnaev may have leaned against before the bombing, according to a source who receives regular intelligence briefings on the Boston bombings.

    The source said the tree — located at the site of the second blast — was removed along with the surrounding grate, where the explosive device’s circuit board was found.

    The decision to charge Tsarnaev in civilian court put an end to speculation that he would be charged as an enemy combatant, a designation sometimes used against terrorists.

    White House spokesman Jay Carney said that Tsarnaev is a naturalized U.S. citizen and cannot be tried by a military commission.

    Trying Tsarnaev in civilian courts — like “hundreds of terrorists” to date — is “absolutely the right way to go and the appropriate way to go,” Carney said.

    “We have a long history of successfully prosecuting terrorists and bringing them to justice, and the president fully believes that that process will work in this case.”

    That disappointed Sen. Lindsey Graham, R-South Carolina, who has been calling for Tsarnaev to be handed over to U.S. intelligence as an “enemy combatant.”

    “There is ample evidence here on the criminal side,” Graham said. “A first-year law student could prosecute this case.

    What I am worried about is, what does this individual know about future attacks or terrorist organizations that may be in our midst? We have the right to gather intelligence.”

    Graham also said there was also “ample evidence” that the bombings were “inspired by radical ideology.”

    But while Tamerlan Tsarnaev apparently became increasingly radical in the past three or four years, according to an analysis of his social media accounts and the recollections of family members, there was no evidence Monday that he had any active association with international jihadist groups.

    Tamerlan Tsarnaev, 26, died after a shootout with police early Friday. Dzhokhar Tsarnaev was captured that night, after police found him hiding in a boat in the back yard of a house in the Boston suburb of Watertown, Massachusetts.

    {{Older suspect’s wife}}

    With one suspect dead and the other hindered in his ability to communicate, investigators are eager to speak to Tamerlan Tsarnaev’s wife, Katherine Russell, to see what she might know about incidents leading up to the bombings.

    On Monday, her attorney said she learned of her husband’s alleged involvement through news accounts.

    “She knew nothing about it at any time,” Amato DeLuca said in response to questions about whether Russell knew of plans to attack the marathon.

    Tsarnaev stayed home and cared for the couple’s 2-year-old daughter while his wife worked long hours as a home-care aide, according to DeLuca.

    The family is devastated, the attorney said.

    “They’re very distraught. They’re upset. Their lives have been unalterably changed. They’re upset because of what happened, the people that were injured, that were killed. It’s an awful, terrible thing,” he said.

    “And of course (for) Katy, it’s even worse because what she lost — her husband and the father of her daughter.”

    {{Clues about radicalization?}}

    The Tsarnaev family hails from the Russian republic of Chechnya and fled the brutal wars there in the 1990s. The two brothers were born in Kyrgyzstan; Dzhokhar became a U.S. citizen in 2012, while Tamerlan was a legal U.S. resident.

    An FBI official said agents interviewed Tamerlan Tsarnaev in 2011 at the request of the Russian government. The FBI said Russia claimed that he was a follower of radical Islam and that he had changed drastically since 2010.

    But the Russian government’s request was vague, a U.S. official and a law enforcement source said Sunday. The lack of specifics limited how much the FBI was able to investigate Tamerlan, the law enforcement official said.

    In August 2012, soon after returning from a visit to Russia, the elder Tsarnaev brother created a YouTube channel with links to a number of videos. Two videos under a category labeled “Terrorists” were deleted. It’s not clear when or by whom.

    Tamerlan Tsarnaev attended prayers periodically at the Islamic Society of Boston’s mosque in Cambridge, a board member told media. In a statement issued Monday, the society said he twice interrupted sermons — once in November to express his opposition to celebrating any holiday as un-Islamic, and once in January when he tore into the preacher for citing civil rights leader Martin Luther King.

    The second time, the congregation shouted back, “Leave now,” the statement said.

    “After the sermon and the congregational prayer ended, a few volunteer leaders of the mosque sat down with the older suspect and gave him a clear choice: either he stops interrupting sermons and remains silent or he would not be welcomed,” it said.

    “While he continued to attend some of the congregational prayers after the January incident, he neither interrupted another sermon nor did he cause any other disturbances.”

    Tamerlan Tsarnaev “began coming intermittently to our congregational prayers on Friday over a year ago and occasionally to our daily prayers,” the statement read. “The younger suspect was rarely seen at the center, coming only occasionally for prayer.”

    Memorials and tributes

    One of the victims, Krystle Campbell was memorialized Monday morning in a service at St. Joseph Catholic Church in Medford, Massachusetts. After the service, police officers lined the street in front of the church as other officers wearing dress uniforms saluted as the casket bearing her remains was taken from the church and loaded into a hearse.

    Another memorial service was scheduled Monday night at Boston University for Lingzi Lu, a student from China. Lu was a graduate student in mathematics and statistics.

    Before coming to Boston, she won an academic scholarship to the Beijing Institute of Technology, where she received accolades for her math skills.

    On Wednesday, Vice President Joe Biden will attend the memorial service for MIT police officer Sean Collier, who was allegedly killed by the Tsarnaev brothers.

    A week after the marathon bombings, 50 people remain hospitalized, including two in critical condition, according to a media tally.

    At least a dozen survivors have endured amputations.

    Patients at Boston Medical Center have received visits from war veterans who have also suffered amputations. The vets, Dr. Jeffrey Kalish said, told patients that their lives aren’t over because they’ve lost limbs.

    “We’ve seen really tremendous success and great attitudes,” he said.

    Also Monday, Davis — the Boston police commissioner — said transit system police officer Richard Donohue, wounded in the firefight with the Tsarnaev brothers, was improving.

    “He was in grave condition when he went to the hospital, so we’re very optimistic at this point in time, and our prayers are with him and his family,” he said.

    CNN

  • 20 Schools Closed in Denmark over Mass shooting threat

    More than 20 schools in the Dutch city of Leiden have been told to stay closed on Monday amid police concerns over a threat to carry out a mass shooting.

    The anonymous threat, made on a website, outlined a plan to target a school and teacher in the city, but did not name either.

    Police responded by advising all secondary schools and vocational schools to stay closed for the day.

    There are reported to be around 22 such schools in the university city.
    Two of the main schools, Da Vinci College and Driestar College, had police officers outside them on Monday morning, Dutch media said.

    Leiden Mayor Henri Lenferink told Dutch broadcaster NOS: “It could just be a morbid joke but we don’t want to take any risk.”

    The threat was posted on internet forum 4chan. In English, the writer states: “Tomorrow, I will shoot my Dutch teacher, and as many students as I can.”

    He or she goes on to say that they will be carrying a Colt Defender gun and a note with an explanation for the attack when entering the school.

    The decision to close the schools – which cover the 12 to 16 age group – was made in close consultation with the mayor, the public prosecutor and the police.

    “Police have received mention about a possible school shooting (being planned) in Leiden,” the authorities said in a statement.

    “In light of this serious threat, it has been decided not to take any risk and therefore all middle schools will remain closed on Monday.”

    Leiden lies some 20km (13 miles) north-east of The Hague, and is home to the country’s oldest university.

    {wirestory}

  • Gunmen Abduct Bishops in Syria

    {{Militants in a rebel-held area of northern Syria have abducted two bishops travelling from the Turkish border back to the city of Aleppo.}}

    The kidnapping was reported by Syrian state media and confirmed by a member of the official opposition leadership.

    Yohanna Ibrahim is head of the Syriac Orthodox Church in Aleppo and Boulos Yaziji leads the Greek Orthodox Church in the city.

    They are the most senior Christian clerics caught up directly in the war.

    It was not immediately clear who had kidnapped them.

    Christians made up about 10% of the mainly Sunni Muslim country’s population before the uprising against President Bashar al-Assad began just over two years ago.

    According to the UN, at least 70,000 people have been killed overall in the civil war and more than one million are now living as refugees in neighbouring countries.