Tag: InternationalNews

  • President Hollande ex-Partner Royal Joins Cabinet

    President Hollande ex-Partner Royal Joins Cabinet

    {{French President Francois Hollande’s former partner, Segolene Royal, has joined the government in a major reshuffle by the ruling Socialists.}}

    She will serve as environment minister in the cabinet of the new Prime Minister, Manuel Valls.

    Mr Valls was appointed to the job after the Socialists suffered a humiliating defeat at local elections.

    The Finance Minister, Pierre Moscovici, has left the government, with his job now split between two ministers.

    Michel Sapin takes charge of finance while Arnaud Montebourg will be in charge of industry and economy.

    Laurent Fabius and Jean-Yves Le Drian keep their positions as foreign affairs and defence ministers in the new cabinet, which replaces that led by Jean-Marc Ayrault.

    President Hollande is one of the most unpopular French leaders in decades, having failed to restore the economy.

    It is open to question how many of the key new appointments were the choice of Mr Valls alone. Mr Sapin is a long-time close friend of Mr Hollande.

    His first task will be to persuade the EU that France is on track after the country again missed its deficit target, our correspondent adds.

    While Mr Valls is on the right of his party, the new economy minister is most definitely to the left, having previously accused the EU of damaging growth with its demands for cuts, he says.

    {{‘Segolene’s revenge’}}

    It is said that Mr Hollande’s most recent official partner, Valerie Trierweiler, had opposed Ms Royal’s appointment to any position in the government.

    Mr Hollande and Ms Trierweiler officially split up in January after it emerged he had been having an affair with an actress.

    The French daily le Monde ran the headline “The revenge of Segolene Royal” on its web edition. One French blogger wrote on Twitter: “Sego [Segolene] nominated, break with Trierweiler complete.”

    The return of Ms Royal, mother of Mr Hollande’s four children, to government follows a long period when she was out of the political spotlight.

    She was the Socialist candidate in the 2007 presidential election, but lost to Nicolas Sarkozy.

    Mr Valls served in the previous cabinet as interior minister, where he became one of few government figures popular among the wider French public.

    His replacement as interior minister is Bernard Cazeneuve, who served as a junior minister responsible for the budget under Mr Ayrault.

    Two Green ministers from Mr Ayrault’s cabinet both resigned in protest at the appointment of Mr Valls as prime minister, because of his tough record on immigration and other issues.

    However, the Socialists still enjoy an overall majority in the lower house of the parliament, the National Assembly.

    BBC

  • Palestinians Sign Treaties to Press Israel

    Palestinians Sign Treaties to Press Israel

    {{A surprise decision by President Mahmoud Abbas to sign more than a dozen international conventions giving Palestinians greater leverage against Israel left the United States struggling on Wednesday to put peace talks back on track.}}

    The documents Abbas signed, officials said, included the Geneva Conventions – the key text of international law on the conduct of war and occupation.

    Palestinians hope it will give them a stronger basis to appeal to the International Criminal Court and eventually lodge formal complaints against Israel for its continued occupation of lands seized in the 1967 war that they want for their state.

    U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry, who had been piecing together a complex three-way deal to push the faltering negotiations into 2015, cancelled a visit to the de facto Palestinian capital, Ramallah, planned for Wednesday after Abbas’s dramatic move late on Tuesday.

    “We urge both sides to show restraint while we work with them,” Kerry told reporters in Brussels, where he was attending a ministerial meeting of NATO.

    Palestinian officials signaled the new crisis could be short-lived if Israel made good on its pledge to release more than two dozen long-serving Palestinian prisoners. Israel has said it first wants the Palestinians to agree to extend the talks beyond an April 29 deadline.

    Kerry noted that Abbas, after signing the international agreements, had told a meeting of the Palestine Liberation Organisation leadership that he would remain in touch with the Americans.

    “The important thing is to keep the process moving and find a way to see whether the parties are prepared to move forward. In the end, this is up to the parties,” Kerry said.

    A spokesman for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu declined to comment on Abbas’s move.

    Deputy Foreign Minister Zeev Elkin, a hardliner in Netanyahu’s right-wing Likud party, said Abbas’s latest step had turned the proposed talks-extension deal into a farce.

    {wirestory}

  • Massive 8.2 Earthquake off Chile Coast Sparks Tsunami

    Massive 8.2 Earthquake off Chile Coast Sparks Tsunami

    {{A major earthquake of magnitude 8.2 struck off the coast of northern Chile on Tuesday, causing five deaths and triggering a tsunami that pounded the shore with 2-meter-tall waves.}}

    Officials said the dead included people who were crushed by collapsing walls or were killed by heart attacks.

    The government evacuated Chile’s northern coast and President Michelle Bachelet declared the area a disaster zone, promising troops and police reinforcements to maintain public order while damage was repaired after landslides blocked roads.

    “We’re leaving with the children and what we can, but everything is clogged up by people fleeing buildings by the beach,” said 32-year old Liliana Arriaza, who was driving away with her three children.

    The U.S. Geological Survey said the quake was shallow at 12.5 miles below the seabed and struck about 100 km northwest of the mining port of Iquique near the Peruvian border.

    Mining in the world’s No. 1 copper producer did not appear significantly interrupted, but about 300 prisoners took advantage of the emergency and escaped from a female penitentiary in Iquique.

    About 26 of the women were soon recaptured, authorities said, while security forces fanned out through the area amid reports of power outages and isolated looting.

    Photos showed Chileans calmly evacuating coastal areas on foot, with policemen helping bundled-up elderly people and some residents loading up vehicles with their belongings.

    Some schools were being used to shelter people, and classes were canceled in most of the country on Wednesday. LATAM Airlines said it had canceled some flights to and from Antofagasta, Iquique and Arica in northern Chile.

    The Pacific Tsunami Warning Center said the quake generated a large tsunami with the biggest wave reported at about 2 meters.

    The Chilean navy said the first big wave hit the coast within 45 minutes. Early on Wednesday Chilean authorities canceled their tsunami warning for most coastal areas.

    {reuters}

  • NATO Suspends Russia Co-operation

    NATO Suspends Russia Co-operation

    {{Nato foreign ministers have agreed to suspend all practical civilian and military co-operation with Russia.}}

    Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen said Russia’s annexation of Ukraine’s Crimea region was the gravest threat to European security for a generation.

    There could be no “business as usual”, he added.

    He had earlier categorically denied reports that Russia was pulling its forces back from its border with Ukraine.

    Moscow is believed to have massed tens of thousands of troops on Ukraine’s eastern border in recent days, causing alarm in Kiev and the West.

    Foreign ministers from the 28-member Nato bloc, gathering in Brussels for their first meeting since Russia’s annexation of Crimea, issued a strongly worded statement in which they condemned Russia’s “illegal” annexation of Ukraine’s Crimea region.

    They agreed to suspend Nato co-operation with Russia in a number of bodies but added that dialogue in the Nato-Russia Council could continue, as necessary, at ambassadorial level and above “to allow us to exchange views, first and foremost on this crisis. We will review Nato’s relations with Russia at our next meeting in June”.

    They are also looking at options including situating permanent military bases in the Baltic states to reassure members in Eastern Europe.

    Russia’s actions in Ukraine have caused concern in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, which were part of the Soviet Union during the Cold War.

    Nato jets will take part in air patrols in the region later in a routine exercise that analysts say has taken on added significance due to the crisis. Several Nato countries, including the UK, US and France, have offered additional military aircraft.

    Separately, the US House of Representatives voted overwhelmingly to back a bill providing aid to Ukraine and imposing certain sanctions against Russia over the annexation of Crimea. The bill now goes to President Barack Obama for signature.

    {{‘Aggression’}}

    Announcing the formal suspension of ties, Mr Rasmussen said Nato’s message was clear: it stood by its allies, it stood by Ukraine and it stood by the international system of rules that had developed in recent decades. He urged Russia to be part of a solution “respecting international law and Ukraine’s borders”.

    He also said Nato would offer Ukraine greater access to alliance exercises and support the development of its military.

    {BBC}

  • Seoul Examines ‘North Korea Drone’

    Seoul Examines ‘North Korea Drone’

    {{South Korea says it is analysing what it believes to be a North Korean drone that crashed on a border island shortly after an exchange of artillery fire with North Korea.}}

    The drone crashed on Baengnyeong island on Monday afternoon.

    It fell as the two Koreas traded fire into each other’s waters in an incident Seoul says was provoked by the North.

    South Korean authorities say a preliminary investigation has concluded that the drone came from the North.

    “The relevant departments of the South Korean government have confirmed that North Korea is responsible for it,” said South Korea’s Unification Ministry spokesman Park Soo-jin.

    A similar drone was found in Paju, just south of the demilitarised zone that separates the two Koreas, on 24 March, Yonhap news agency reported.

    It was equipped with a a high-resolution camera and had taken pictures of military installations and South Korea’s presidential compound, the agency said.

    The two Koreas were divided at the end of the 1950-53 Korean War, which ended in an armistice rather than a peace treaty. They remain technically at war and the border is heavily fortified.

    Monday’s clash came after North Korea announced it would hold live-fire exercises in seven parts of the disputed western maritime border – a major flashpoint between the two nations.

    South Korea says it returned fire after North Korean shells landed in its territorial waters. Hundreds of shells were fired, but all fell in the sea and nobody was hurt.

    The exchange of fire happened days after North Korea tested medium-range missiles for the first time since 2009.

    North Korea is the subject of multiple UN resolutions relating to its pursuit of nuclear weapons’ development.

    {agencies}

  • Giggs ‘Confident’ Ahead of Bayern Tie

    Giggs ‘Confident’ Ahead of Bayern Tie

    {{Manchester United are not “underdogs” for their Champions League quarter-final with holders Bayern Munich, according to player-coach Ryan Giggs.

    The 40-year-old also insists United can win the competition as they prepare for Tuesday’s first leg at Old Trafford.}}

    “Of course it is possible,” the midfielder said. “You need to play well, to get that little bit of luck.”

    Giggs acknowledged facing Bundesliga champions Bayern will be “tough”, but added: “We’re confident.”

    The Welshman added: “We are Manchester United, and at Old Trafford we have had so many great nights.”

    Giggs also used Monday’s news conference to reject any talk of a rift between him and manager David Moyes.

    “The relationship is good,” he said. “As a player you want to play all the time… but you are not sulking, you just have to be ready to play your best for the team.

    “There is no problem with the manager, I don’t know where that came from.”

    Bayern, who won a historic Treble last season, sealed this year’s Bundesliga title last week, with seven games remaining.

    United, meanwhile, are seventh in the Premier League, 10 points adrift of fourth place and Champions League qualification.

    Manager David Moyes has several selection concerns ahead of Tuesday’s game, most notably in defence, where midfielder Michael Carrick filled in at centre-back during the 4-1 victory over Aston Villa on Saturday.

    Left-back Patrice Evra is suspended while likely replacement Alexander Buttner is a doubt with a hamstring injury, as is right-back Rafael.

    Central defenders Rio Ferdinand, Jonny Evans and Chris Smalling, the latter of whom has also played at right-back this season, have only recently recovered from injuries.

    Striker Robin van Persie remains sidelined while January signing Juan Mata is cup-tied having played in the competition for Chelsea.

    “We have defensive issues undoubtedly, we will have to make one or two changes,” said Moyes. “We know that on our day we’re as good a side as any but we have to show it more often.”

    Moyes added he was looking forward to pitting his wits against Bayern manager Pep Guardiola.

    “It is the first time I have done, but I have no doubt I will be doing it many times in the future,” said the Scot.

    {BBCsports}

  • Japan to Relax Arms Export Ban

    Japan to Relax Arms Export Ban

    {{Japan is to ease its self-imposed arms export ban for the first time in almost 50 years.}}

    In the past all military sales have effectively been banned, although there has been technology transfer to the US.

    The new conditions would allow Japan to jointly develop arms with allies and give its defence industry access to new markets and technology.

    The move is likely to be viewed with suspicion in China, which has accused Japan of increasing militarism.

    Japan adopted a pacifist constitution after World War Two which prohibits going to war except in cases of self-defence.

    It has for decades observed the “three principles” of not exporting arms to countries that are communist, subject to UN arms embargos and involved or likely to be involved in international conflicts.

    These principles were adopted in 1967 and later evolved into a full self-imposed ban.

    But Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe is keen to bolster national security and also normalise some of the restrictions Japan placed on itself after World War Two.

    BBC

  • CIA Accused of Misleading Public For Years

    CIA Accused of Misleading Public For Years

    {{The Central Intelligence Agency misled the U.S. government and public for years about aspects of its brutal interrogation program, concealing details about harsh treatment of detainees and other issues, according to a report in the Washington Post.}}

    U.S. officials who have seen a Senate Intelligence Committee report on the CIA interrogation program described damning new information about a network of secret detention facilities, also called “black sites”, the Washington Post said.

    The Intelligence Committee is responsible for oversight of the CIA. It completed the 6,300-page draft report on the interrogation program more than a year ago but it remains classified.

    At the “black sites”, prisoners were sometimes subjected to harsh interrogation techniques even when analysts were sure they had no more information to give, said the report, which the Post said was based on interviews with current and former U.S. officials.

    The files reviewed by committee investigators describe previously undisclosed cases of abuse, including the alleged repeated dunking of a terrorism suspect in tanks of ice water at a detention site in Afghanistan. The method bore similarities to waterboarding but never appeared on any Justice Department-approved list of techniques, the Washington Post said.

    Officials also said that millions of records show that the CIA’s ability to obtain the most valuable intelligence information, including tips that led to the locating and killing of Osama bin Laden in 2011, had little, if anything, to do with “enhanced interrogation techniques”, the newspaper said.

    A spokesman for the CIA said the agency had not yet seen a final version of the report and was not able to comment, the Washington Post said.

    Some current and former agency officials have privately described the study as marred by factual errors and misguided conclusions, the newspaper added.

    In March, Senator Dianne Feinstein, who chairs the Senate Intelligence Committee, accused the CIA of searching computers used by committee staffers compiling the report and she questioned whether the agency had broken the law in doing so.

    {wirestory}

  • Citigroup Uncoveres Rogue Trading in Mexico

    Citigroup Uncoveres Rogue Trading in Mexico

    {{Citigroup’s (C.N) Mexican subsidiary Banamex fired two bond traders after uncovering rogue trading last year, two sources close to the matter said, raising fresh questions over what controls the troubled unit had in place to police employees.}}

    Banamex suffered paper losses from unauthorized trading that ran into the millions or perhaps even tens of millions of dollars, the sources said.

    A spokeswoman for Citigroup confirmed the bank had fired two fixed income traders for violating its code of conduct and said in a written statement that the bank “escalated the issue to regulators and took immediate action against” the individuals. She did not elaborate.

    Mexico’s bank and securities regulator, the National Bank and Securities Commission, is aware of the matter, which was investigated internally by the bank, a spokesman for the regulator said.

    The trading loss, even if realized, would be small in the scheme of Citigroup’s $13.7 billion of earnings for 2013. The Mexican unit, which has in the past enjoyed a good deal of autonomy, has suffered much bigger losses from bad loans to homebuilders and oil services company Oceanografia.

    Some Citigroup officials are asking whether the U.S. Federal Reserve’s decision last week to veto its plan to boost dividends and buy back more shares was linked to its Mexico troubles.

    Citigroup has cut the compensation for Manuel Medina-Mora, who has run Banamex for many years and is also co-president of Citigroup – a role in which he oversees global consumer banking.

    Medina-Mora was paid $9.5 million in total compensation for 2013, according to a proxy statement filed by Citigroup on March 12. That was down from the $11 million he received for 2012.

    The filing said a factor in his pay was control issues at Banamex USA, a unit of Banamex, which the U.S. government has faulted for not doing enough to stop money laundering by customers. Citigroup last year consented to an order from the Federal Reserve to take corrective steps.

    Medina-Mora has declined to comment on the pay cut.

    The bank has also taken $40 million of pay back from Banamex employees’ bonus pool and said in a filing that it may cut pay for 2014 for senior executives at the bank.

    The Citigroup spokeswoman said Banamex was subject to the same oversight and controls required across the company. The bank was, however, working to “identify any areas where we need to strengthen our controls through stronger oversight or improved processes.”

    {reuters}

  • Malaysia Changes Last Words From Missing Plane

    Malaysia Changes Last Words From Missing Plane

    {{The last words from the cockpit of a missing Malaysian jet were a standard “Good night Malaysian three seven zero”, Malaysian authorities said, changing their account of the critical last communication from a more casual “All right, good night.”}}

    The correction more than three weeks after Flight MH370 vanished with 239 people on board was made as Malaysian authorities face heavy criticism, particularly from China, for mismanaging the search and holding back information.

    Painstaking analysis of radar data and limited satellite information has focused the search on a vast, inhospitable swath of the southern Indian Ocean west of the Australian city of Perth, but has so far failed to spot any sign of the jetliner.

    Search coordinators warned the hunt could drag on for some time yet.

    “In this case, the last known position was a long, long way from where the aircraft appears to have gone,” retired Air Chief Marshal Angus Houston, the head of the Australian agency coordinating the operation, told reporters in Perth.

    “It’s very complex, it’s very demanding and we don’t have hard information like we might normally have,” he said.

    The Boeing 777 disappeared from civilian radar in the early hours of March 8 as it flew from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing. Minutes later its communications were cut off and it turned back across Malaysia and headed towards the Indian Ocean.

    Malaysia says the plane was likely diverted deliberately, probably by a skilled aviator, leading to speculation of involvement by one or more of the pilots. Investigators, however, have determined no apparent motive or other red flags among the 227 passengers and 12 crew.

    “We would like to confirm that the last conversation in the transcript between the air traffic controller and the cockpit is at 0119 (Malaysian Time) and is “Good night Malaysian three seven zero,” the Department of Civil Aviation said in a statement late on Monday.

    Malaysia’s ambassador to China told Chinese families in Beijing as early as March 12 that the last words had been “All right, good night”. About two-thirds of the passengers on board were Chinese.

    The statement said authorities were still conducting “forensic investigation” to determine whether the last words from the cockpit were by the pilot or the co-pilot. Malaysia Airlines had previously said the words were believed to have come from the co-pilot.

    reuters