Tag: InternationalNews

  • Suicide and gun attacks kill at least 16 in Iraq

    {At least four security personnel killed hours after 12 people were gunned down at cafe in the town of Balad.}

    A suicide bomber has blown himself up at a market in a town north of the Iraqi capital Baghdad, killing at least four security personnel, hours after gunmen killed 12 people at a cafe in the same town.

    At least 25 people were also wounded in the attack on the restaurant in the mainly Shia town of Balad, hospital and police sources said on Friday.

    The attackers used machineguns to spray the cafe with bullets from cars parked outside for about 10 minutes before leaving the scene, the Reuters news agency reported.

    They passed three police checkpoints before reaching their target, police sources told Reuters.

    The town is about 40km from a frontline held by Shia militiamen, which was almost overrun by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) group in 2014.

    Iraqi authorities have faced criticism over security breaches after suicide attackers set off three bombs on Wednesday in Baghdad killing at least 80 people in the bloodiest day for the city so far this year.

    The country is in the grip of a political crisis over a cabinet overhaul that has crippled the government for weeks and threatens to undermine the United States-backed war against ISIL, which still controls swaths of territory in the north and west.

  • Strike kills al-Nusra Front fighters in Syria: monitor

    {At least 16 senior members of the group killed in an air strike on an airbase it controls in northwest of the country.}

    At least 16 senior members of the al-Nusra Front armed group have been killed in an air strike in Syria, according to an organisation that monitors the war there.

    The strike hit a meeting the group was holding at the Abu al-Duhur airbase in the northwest of the country on Thursday, the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

    One of the dead was a foreign commander, the monitor said.

    It was not immediately clear who carried out the strike. Both Russia and the United States have previously targeted the al-Nusra Front in Syria.

    Idlib province, where the attack took place, borders Turkey and is almost completely controlled by rebel groups, including the al-Nusra Front and Ahrar al-Sham.

    Al-Nusra Front is part of an alliance of groups known as Jaish al-Fatah, which is fighting the forces of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad and his Russian- and Iranian-backed allies in the Aleppo countryside.

    At least 250,000 people have been killed during Syria’s five-year war, according to the United Nations, and four million people have been forced to flee the country.

  • Hezbollah commander Mustafa Badreddin ‘killed in Syria’

    {Lebanese Shia group says one of its highest-ranking officials Mustafa Badreddine killed in an air strike in Syria.}

    Top Hezbollah commander Mustafa Badreddine was killed in an Israeli strike in Syria this week, the Lebanese Shia group has said.

    “He took part in most of the operations of the Islamic resistance since 1982,” Hezbollah said in a statement on Friday, announcing his death and describing him as a “great jihadi leader”.

    Badreddine, 55, was one of the highest ranking officials in the group, and believed by the US government to be responsible for Hezbollah’s military operations in Syria, where it is fighting alongside Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.

    He was killed on Tuesday night, the statement said, adding that the attack targeted one of Hezbollah’s bases near Damascus airport.

    The group said it was working to “define the nature of the explosion and its cause, and whether it was the result of an air strike, or missile [attack] or artillery”.

    Ali Rizk, a political analyst and an expert on Hezbollah, told Al Jazeera that the attack targeted the group’s operations centre in Damascus.

    “It was a big explosion which targeted Hezbollah’s operations centre in Damascus. Israel is most likely behind the attack, however it has not yet been confirmed,” Rizk said.

    “Mustafa Badreddine replaced Imad Mughniyah, who was killed in 2008 in an Israeli raid. This will not change Hezbollah’s role in Syria at all, on the contrary it will make Hezbollah more determined to stay involved in Syria until the end”.

    The Lebanese TV station Al Mayadeen earlier reported that he had been killed in an Israeli attack.

    There was no immediate response from Israel which has attacked Hezbollah targets in Syria several times during the country’s five-year conflict.

    “We decline to comment,” an Israeli military spokeswoman said.

    ‘A significant blow’

    Badreddine, a brother-in-law of Mughniyah, was indicted by the United Nations-backed Special Tribunal for Lebanon over the 2005 killing of a former prime minister, Rafik al-Hariri, and was also sanctioned by the United States.

    Badreddine was sentenced to death in Kuwait for his role in bomb attacks there in 1983. He escaped from prison in Kuwait after Iraq, under the leadership of Saddam Hussein, invaded the country in 1990.

    Mathew Levitt, a senior fellow at the Washington Institute and the author of Hezbollah: The Global Footprint of Lebanon’s Party of God, told Al Jazeera that Badreddine killing would hurt the group.

    “This is a pretty significant blow to Hezbollah … He was extremely close to the Secretary General of Hezbollah Hassan Nasrallah,” Levitt said.

    Mustafa Badreddine was indicted by the UN-backed Special Tribunal for Lebanon for the 2005 killing of ex-PM Rafik al-Hariri
  • US presidential air base locked down after bomb threat

    {Emergency workers were still securing the area.}

    Joint Base Andrews, the military air base that is home to the US president’s plane Air Force One, was briefly placed on lockdown Thursday after a woman claimed to be wearing a bomb.

    “At approximately 5:15 p.m. today, a woman walked into the Visitor Control Center on JBA and claimed to have a bomb strapped to her chest,” the base said on Twitter.

    “Once emergency responders arrived, the individual was apprehended and an EOD (Explosive Ordnance Disposal) team determined no explosive device was on-scene.”

    The base added that emergency workers were still securing the area and told residents and personnel to avoid the area.

    Andrews is about 15 miles southeast of Washington, DC, and is the main airport used by the president, secretary of state and other senior officials and visiting dignitaries.

  • Venezuela protesters clash with riot police in Caracas

    { {{Pressure mounts on Venezuela’s President Nicolas Maduro.}}

    Opposition parties stage marches in effort to step up campaign to topple President Nicolas Maduro via recall referendum.}

    Riot police have fired tear gas at stone-throwing protesters in Venezuela’s capital amid opposition demonstrations to pressure electoral authorities into allowing a recall referendum against President Nicolas Maduro.

    Protesters and National Guard members clashed on a highway in Caracas on Wednesday where thousands of demonstrators chanted “freedom” and waved copies of the constitution.

    A video showed an officer appearing to use pepper spray against Henrique Capriles, the two-time presidential candidate, during the protest.

    Capriles later said on Twitter that he was fine.

    In the western opposition stronghold of Tachira, protesters brandished signs reading “We don’t want to do die of hunger”, while some masked youths blocked streets with rubbish and prepared Molotov cocktails.

    The Democratic Unity coalition has stepped up its campaign to topple Maduro amid a worsening economic crisis, but says the government-leaning electoral body is intentionally delaying the verification of signatures in favour of the referendum.

    The opposition submitted roughly 1.85 million signatures on May 2 in favour of the referendum.

    If they are validated, the opposition must then request another petition drive and gather around four million signatures to trigger a referendum.

    If the opposition succeeds this year in winning a recall referendum to oust Maduro, whose term ends in 2019, new elections would be held.

    But if a successful recall referendum is held next year, the presidency would fall to the vice president, a post currently held by Aristobulo Isturiz, a loyalist of the governing United Socialist Party.

    The opposition says Maduro, elected in 2013, is pushing the oil-producing country towards economic catastrophe.

    One recent opinion poll showed that almost 70 percent of Venezuelans want Maduro stripped of presidency this year.

  • Over 8m displaced by conflict in 2015, says report

    {Norwegian Refugee Council says rise of ISIL and Arab Spring responsible for new displacements in Yemen, Syria and Iraq.}

    More than 8.6 million people were internally displaced globally due to violence and conflict in 2015, with Yemen, Syria and Iraq accounting for over half the total number, according to a new report.

    The report, released on Wednesday by the Norwegian Refugee Council and the Internal Displacement Monitoring Centre, said displacement has snowballed since the Arab Spring uprisings began in 2010 and the rise of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL, also known as ISIS) group.

    About 4.8 million people were internally displaced in the Middle East and North Africa, adding to millions of people who fled their homes in the previous years and have not left their countries.

    Yemen, where an Arab coalition assembled by Saudi Arabia is fighting Houthi rebels, had 2,509,000 internally displaced people as of December 31, 2015.

    Of those, 2.2 million were registered in 2015 alone, a 20-fold increase over 2014 figures.

    “As the world’s attention focused on the flow of refugees out of the region, millions were displaced internally in the Middle East, more than in the rest of the world combined,” Carsten Hansen, the Norwegian Refugee Council’s regional director in the Middle East, said.

    “While richer, stable countries have been scheming to keep asylum seekers out of their borders and deny them protection, millions remain trapped in their own countries with death just around the corner.”

    The number of internally displaced people in Syria stands at 6,600,000, with 1.3 million of them being displaced in 2015, an 18 percent increase over 2014.

    In neighbouring Iraq, the 2015 figure was 1.1 million, with the report pointing to the rise of ISIL as the reason. The total number of internally displaced in the country is 3,290,000.

    {{Displaced by disasters}}

    Outside the Middle East, the countries with the highest numbers of people fleeing included Afghanistan, Central African Republic (CAR), Colombia, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Nigeria, South Sudan and Ukraine.

    The report also said 19.2 million people were internally displaced last year by natural disasters.

    India, China and Nepal accounted for the highest numbers with 3.7 million, 3.6 million and 2.6 million respectively.

    Conflicts and natural disasters combined to make a total of 27.8 million new internally displaced people last year.

    “This is the equivalent of the combined populations of New York City, London, Paris and Cairo grabbing what they can carry, often in a state of panic, and setting out on a journey filled with uncertainty,” Jan Egeland, the head of the Norwegian Refugee Council, said.

    “Put another way, around 66,000 people abandoned their homes every day of 2015.”

    Out of the top 10 countries for internally displaced people, the report found that Colombia, DRC, Iraq, South Sudan and Sudan have featured on the same ranking every year since 2003.

  • Can Donald Trump win?

    {Billionaire businessman may have dominated primary polls but getting elected as US president will be an uphill task.}

    I was part of a very interesting show on Al Jazeera this week. The Stream invited me on to join a panel of fellow correspondents from across the globe. We were talking about how the world was reacting to the race for president of the United States.

    It was interesting because the reaction was universal. From Europe to the Middle East and in Africa, the world it seems is terrified of what is happening in the US. Namely they are terrified of what a Donald Trump presidency would look like.

    You can understand why many are expressing concern. Latin America is worried that he will build a wall and steal the remittances from their families. He has also promised to round up 11 million undocumented workers from across the globe and send them back to their home countries.

    You could understand why 1.6 billion Muslims would be concerned – after all he’s planned to ban them from coming to the country. He would likely let the roughly three million Muslims living in the US stay.

    You could probably see why anyone who is actually a part of the global economy might be concerned. He has vowed to tear up all existing trade deals which would likely lead to a trade war.

    Then he promised to basically default on the debt. He explained it as asking people to sell back US Treasury bonds at a discount. That is actually a default by a different name. He went on to try and explain that the country couldn’t default because it prints its own money. He didn’t explain exactly what that meant and economists are at a loss to figure it out either.

    Given all he has said that is so extreme my fellow panelists had one question for me. How is it possible that America is backing Trump? I explained the country hasn’t voted for Trump. He has won the support of the majority of Republicans who have voted in the primary. People who vote in primaries tend to be the most extreme members of their political parties.

    More than 10 million people cast their ballots to give him the Republican nomination. That might sound like a lot but compare that with the 129,085,410 people who voted in the last presidential election.

    The next question of course is can he win? It seems likely that he will face former secretary of state, senator and first lady Hillary Clinton. I put in all of her past titles to give you a sense of what her problem is.

    You might read that and think experience, but for many Americans it’s a reminder that she has been on the national stage for more than two decades and they are tired of her.

    She’s had her share of controversies and the majority of Americans say they don’t trust her, they don’t think she is honest. She’s still the subject of a federal inquiry into the fact that she set up her own private email server to use while secretary of state.

    She says it was for convenience but many think it was an attempt to circumvent public disclosure rules. She literally could not have come up with a scandal that would do more to reinforce the negative narrative about her that she plays by her own rules. Her unfavourability rating is going to work against her. In polls just under 55 percent of people asked say they don’t really like her all that much.

    The good news for her team is that a lot more people have an unfavourable opinion of Trump. His number is 65.4 percent. You would be hard pressed to find a more unpopular presidential candidate at any time in the nation’s history.

    He has a much higher unfavourability number if you break it down into groups. The vast majority of African-Americans, Latinos, women and young voters say they don’t like him. That is a long list of critical groups. If he can’t change their minds, he can’t win the presidency.

    You have heard many shell-shocked Republican politicians try to explain Trump’s policy proposals by saying he is not a politician and he will need a little time to learn the issues. They promise he will be less extreme and act in a more “presidential” way.

    They may want to check with their candidate who just explained he is going to continue to behave exactly the way he has in the primary. He basically says it’s worked so far so why change now?

    Both of these candidates tend to bring out the passion of followers on the other side. Fervent Republicans will show up to vote if only to deny Clinton a victory. The most passionate Democrats will make sure they vote to keep Trump out of the White House.

    The election will be determined by how those in the middle decide to vote; whether it is for a candidate or against one. And as we have seen in the past – in US elections fear is an excellent motivator.

  • Brazil Senate to vote on Dilma Rousseff’s impeachment

    {Protesters clash with police as majority of senators say they will vote to have Dilma Rousseff suspended for 180 days.}

    Brazil’s senators are debating whether to put President Dilma Rousseff on trial over allegations that she illegally manipulated the budget to hide a growing fiscal deficit.

    The debate, which continued into the early hours of Thursday, will be followed by a vote that could suspend Rousseff, the first woman to become Brazilian president, for the duration of the investigation, which would be 180 days.

    After 18 hours of debate, in which each senator were given the opportunity to give a 15-minute speech, a majority had said Rousseff should face an impeachment trial.

    Al Jazeera’s Latin America Editor Lucia Newman, reporting from Brasilia, said Rousseff was expected to lose by an overwhelming majority.

    “It is a dramatic time for Brazil,” she said. “Even the pope has weighed in, calling for prayers and dialogue.”

    Outside Congress, where a metal fence was erected to keep apart rival protests, about 6,000 backers of impeachment chanted “Out with Dilma” while police used pepper spray to disperse gangs of Rousseff supporters, who hurled flares back. One person was arrested for inciting violence.

    If Rousseff’s opponents garner a simple majority in the 81-seat Senate session, Rousseff will be replaced on Thursday by Vice President Michel Temer as acting president for up to six months.

    On Wednesday, Brazil’s Supreme Court rejected an appeal to block the Senate vote.

    Chaotic process

    In April, the lower house of parliament voted to impeach Rousseff, who has been president since 2011.

    But on Monday, Waldir Maranhao, the interim head of the legislature’s lower house, threw the impeachment effort into disarray by annulling that vote, citing procedural problems.

    He then reversed the decision several hours later, setting the stage for the vote in the Senate.

    Deeply unpopular, Rousseff’s presidency has been damaged by corruption scandals, political paralysis and a sharp economic downturn.

    About 11 million people are out of work.

    Rousseff faces impeachment over accusations of tampering with figures to disguise the size of Brazil’s budget deficit during her 2014 re-election campaign.

    She has denied any wrongdoing, and cast the efforts to remove her as a coup.

  • Dilma Rousseff takes impeachment fight to Supreme Court

    {Attorney general requests annulment of impeachment proceedings against Brazil’s president.}

    Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff has taken her battle to survive impeachment to the Supreme Court in a last-ditch attempt to stay in office a day before the Senate is expected to vote to try her for breaking budget laws.

    Brazil’s Attorney General Eduardo Cardozo, the government’s top lawyer, asked the Supreme Court to annul impeachment proceedings on Tuesday, his office said.

    Cardozo’s move comes ahead of a vote that could see Rousseff suspended from office for up to six months to stand trial and eventually, removed from office.

    Rousseff’s opponents have more than the 41 votes needed to launch her trial in the upper chamber of the Congress, and they are confident they can muster two-thirds of the 81 senators, or 54, to unseat the president.

    As the prospect grew of Rousseff’s removal and a potential end to 13 years of rule by her leftist Workers Party, anti-impeachment protesters blocked roads and burned tires in the capital Sao Paulo and other cities early on Wednesday. Morning traffic was disrupted as protesters clashed with police.

    Al Jazeera’s Teresa Bo, reporting from the capital Sao Paolo, said everything was ready in Brazil for the Senate session which will determine Rousseff’s future.

    “Many here say the attorney general’s appeal to the Supreme Court to avoid the impeachment process is unlikely to change anything,” she said.

    “Rousseff said on Tuesday that she is not tired of this fight, but of those who have been disloyal to her, adding that what was happening in Brazil was a coup, asking people to defend democracy.”

    Earlier on the same day, Waldir Maranhao, the acting speaker of the lower house of Congress, withdrew his controversial decision to annul last month’s impeachment vote in the chamber.

    Maranhao, a little known politician before taking over last week after the removal of Eduardo Cunha for obstruction of a corruption investigation, faces expulsion from his centre-right Progressive Party, which supports Rousseff’s impeachment.

    Rousseff’s opponents have more than the 41 votes needed to launch her trial in the upper chamber of the Congress, and they are confident they can muster two-thirds of the 81 senators, or 54, to unseat the president.

    As the prospect grew of Rousseff’s removal and a potential end to 13 years of rule by her leftist Workers Party, anti-impeachment protesters blocked roads and burned tires in the capital Sao Paulo and other cities early on Wednesday. Morning traffic was disrupted as protesters clashed with police.

    Al Jazeera’s Teresa Bo, reporting from the capital Sao Paolo, said everything was ready in Brazil for the Senate session which will determine Rousseff’s future.

    “Many here say the attorney general’s appeal to the Supreme Court to avoid the impeachment process is unlikely to change anything,” she said.

    “Rousseff said on Tuesday that she is not tired of this fight, but of those who have been disloyal to her, adding that what was happening in Brazil was a coup, asking people to defend democracy.”

    Earlier on the same day, Waldir Maranhao, the acting speaker of the lower house of Congress, withdrew his controversial decision to annul last month’s impeachment vote in the chamber.

    Maranhao, a little known politician before taking over last week after the removal of Eduardo Cunha for obstruction of a corruption investigation, faces expulsion from his centre-right Progressive Party, which supports Rousseff’s impeachment.

    The Workers’ Party and labour unions called for a national strike to resist what they call a “coup” against democracy.

    The impeachment process comes as Brazil is mired in its worst recession since the 1930s and shaken by the country’s biggest ever corruption scandal, which have paralysed Rousseff’s second-term administration.

    Rousseff has steadfastly denied committing any impeachable crime and has vowed to fight impeachment by all means legally possible. She has dismissed calls for her resignation.

    Rousseff's party and labour unions have called for a national strike to resist what they call a 'coup' against democracy
  • Syria: Deaths as air strikes hit Binnish town in Idlib

    {Over a dozen reportedly killed in strikes hours after ceasefire extended in nearby Aleppo.}

    New air strikes on the town of Binnish in Idlib province in Syria’s northwest have killed at least 14 people.

    Fighting also appeared to continue on Tuesday inside and around the city of Aleppo, 50km from Idlib city, according to the British-based monitoring group, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights.

    Government forces and rebels in Aleppo had initially agreed on Monday to extend their truce for a second time, according to the army, as the United States and Russia vowed to “redouble” efforts to end the five-year conflict.

    The cessation of hostilities was initially to last for two days but was later extended until Tuesday at 00:01 am (21:01 GMT Monday).

    Announcing a further prolongation, the army command said: “The “regime of silence” in Aleppo and its province has been extended by 48 hours from Tuesday 01:00 am [local time] to midnight on Wednesday.”

    The US and Russia also agreed to try extend a February 27 ceasefire across the whole of the country.

    But Tuesday’s deadly airborne raids, by either Syrian or Russian warplanes wounded dozens of other Syrians, the Observatory said.

    A local rebel commander was among those killed. There were no immediate details about other casualties.

    Idlib province, which borders Turkey, is almost completely controlled by rebel groups, including the al-Qaeda-affiliated al-Nusra Front along with Ahrar al-Sham.

    Washington and Moscow on Monday hailed some “progress” in reducing the fighting but admitted to ongoing “difficulties” in achieving a de-escalation in some areas as well as in ensuring humanitarian access to besieged areas.

    On Sunday, Syrian rebels fired rockets into a regime-held district of Aleppo, killing five civilians including two children, the Observatory reported.