Tag: GreatLakesNews

  • Kenya:Clerics draft bills on poll reforms

    {The team also wants electronic results to be considered while announcing the final outcome.}

    Religious leaders want election results for all seats announced at the constituency level to be final to tame rigging.

    They also propose the number of IEBC commissioners to be reduced to five, who will work on part time basis.

    The leaders working under the auspices of Multi-Sectoral Forum with civil society organisations, drafted two Bills – the Election Laws (Amendment) Bill and Constitution of Kenya (Amendment) Bill – to effect a wide range of changes on electoral reforms before the next polls.

    They have presented the Bills and a memorandum to the joint parliamentary select committee that is investigating the Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission officials with a view to sending them home.

    “Subject to this Constitution and the provisions of this Act, the announcement by the constituency returning officer of the results shall be final,” the leaders said.

    The team also wants electronic results to be considered while announcing the final outcome.

    Currently, the presidential results are made final only by the chairman of the electoral commission and the results have to be manual.

    The opposition has claimed there were cases in 2007 and 2013 where the results for the presidential vote announced by the commission were different from those by constituency officials.

    In case of a presidential election petition, the team has proposed that the time be extended from 14 to 30 days.

    The team also wants voter register inspection extended from 14 to 30 days.

    Church leaders led by Bishop Mark Kariuki of Life Celebration Centre address journalists at Nuru Palace Hotel in Nakuru County on May 10, 2016. Clerics want voter register inspection extended from 14 to 30 days.
  • Tanzania:Peace on call as nation remembers its heroes

    {President John Magufuli and other leaders have said that without peace and tranquillity, it would be difficult for the country to develop.}

    Speaking at the Heroes Day celebrations held for the first time here, Dr Magufuli, Zanzibar President Ali Mohamed Shein and Retired Union President Ali Hassan Mwinyi underscored the need for peace in the country.

    Thousands of Dodoma residents thronged the Mashujaa Grounds in this municipality yesterday to witness the historic day. President Magufuli used the occasion to extol peace virtues, taking time to remind Tanzanians on the importance of maintaining peace.

    “Today is an important day to remember our heroes who sacrificed themselves to ensure that this country remains peaceful. As we remember them, we should cherish peace, unity and tranquillity,’’ he stressed.

    He said the heroes who died for the country’s cause did not consider their religious or tribal differences, but were moved on by the highest degree of patriotism. “Even if I die today, the most happiness that I will leave this world with is when my country shall remain peaceful,’’ said the president.

    Speaking at the celebrations, retired President Ali Hassan Mwinyi asked Tanzanians to put aside every difference and consider peace and love. Mr Mwinyi said what Dr Magufuli told residents at the Mashujaa Grounds was a reality of what he pledged during his presidential campaigns last year.

    He asked Tanzanians to pray for him to ensure he succeeded in all endeavours, especially in making sure that the country remains peaceful. His sentiments were echoed by Zanzibar President Ali Mohamed Shein who asked Tanzanians to put into practice what the two leaders had taken time to preach.

    “In ensuring that we promote peace for our country, I will work together with President Magufuli to strengthen unity, peace and tranquillity,’’ he said. The ceremony was spiced by ample pomp and colour with members of the uniformed forces mounting a special military drill that attracted attention from members of the public.

    People from all works of life started thronging the Mashujaa Grounds as early as 7:00 am. Security was beefed up to ensure that everything was in order.

    The celebrations were attended by various national leaders, including Union Vice-President, Ms Samia Suluhu Hassan, First Lady Janeth Magufuli and Deputy Speaker of the National Assembly, Dr Tulia Ackson.

    Others were Speaker of the Zanzibar House of Representatives, Mr Zubeir Ali Maulid and retired prime ministers Mr Samuel Malecela and Mr Mizengo Pinda.

    Chief of the Armed Forces, President John Magufuli, lays a sword at the Heroes Monument on the occasion of the Heroes Day at the Mashujaa Grounds in Dodoma yesterday.
  • Burundi sets two peacekeeping mission for Somalia on rotation

    {The Burundian army Saturday sent two battalions to the African Mission in Somalia (AMISOM) in a takeover, replacing two other battalions that have completed their one-year duty, the Burundian army spokesman has said.}

    “Since the beginning of this month, we are sending two battalions made up of 1,700 peacekeepers to the AMISOM and another 200 soldiers at the AMISOM headquarters for the Burundian contingent,” said Burundian Army Spokesman Colonel Gaspard Baratuza.

    According to Baratuza, the two battalions that have been sent to Somalia include the 38th and the 39th battalions that are replacing the 32nd and the 33rd battalions.

    “Since 2007 when Burundi started sending peacekeepers to Somalia, achievements are numerous. The situation was chaotic in 2007 with Al Shabaab terrorists shooting aircrafts at Mogadishu Airport, but now the traffic is high at the airport, maritime activities are underway and traffic on roads is also normal thanks to efforts of peacekeepers from Burundi and other countries,” said Col Baratuza.

    Burundi is among the main contributors of troops in AMISOM.

    Since December 2007, the east African nation has deployed six rotating battalions in Somalia.

    Earlier in June, the Burundian government said that the European Union’s decision to cut funding for the AMISOM was unfair.

    The EU in April announced it would cut by 20 percent its financial support to AMISOM due to competing priorities in Africa and the world in general.

    Burundian External Relations and International Cooperation Minister, Alain Aime Nyamitwe, said the funding cut was unfair and would destabilize AMISOM while the AU peacekeepers were fighting terrorism. Enditem

  • Kiir rushes to Kampala for talks with Museveni

    {Embattled South Sudan President Salva Kiir at the weekend rushed to Kampala for talks with President Museveni amid mounting political tension back home.}

    President Kiir held two back-to- back closed-door meetings at State House Entebbe with his counterpart and select government ministers, according to senior Presidential press secretary, Don Wanyama.

    Mr Wanyama described the meetings as part of an ongoing effort to thrash out a peace deal in the world’s youngest nation.

    “They focused on how to bring stability to the restive country in light of recent decisions by the African Union and Inter-governmental Authority on Development,” Mr Wanyama said.

    Violence erupted in South Sudan again on July 8, following friction between forces loyal to President Kiir and his deputy Dr Riek Machar.

    According to United Nations, the crisis has displaced more than 36,000 people internally, claimed lives of more than 300 forcing out about 100,000 to neighbouring countries.
    Uganda, Kenya, US and Germany have evacuated their citizens.

    When violence erupted, Machar retreated to where his loyal forces were and on Thursday last week, President Kiir gave him a 48-hour ultimatum to return to the capital Juba or be fired.Dr Machar did not respect the ultimatum which expired on Saturday.

    South Sudan media reported that a section of opposition members had resolved to replace him as vice president with Mr Taban Deng, a proposal that caused fault-lines within the opposition. Mr Deng was the opposition chief negotiator during the deal brokered in Addis Ababa that ended previous fighting that broke out on December 15, 2013.

    African Heads of State meeting in the Rwandan capital Kigali for the 27th AU Summit last week approved deployment of a regional force, under the auspices of the AU, comprising troops from Uganda, Sudan, Rwanda, Kenya and Ethiopia to contain the situation. South Sudan officials present reportedly opposed the idea.

    The South Sudan government said it was not ready for foreign troops. Already in South Sudan are troops under the auspices of the UN Mission in South Sudan approved by the Security Council and 47 US troops dispatched by President Obama to evacuate American citizens and protect its embassy in Juba.

    At the sidelines of the AU summit, President Museveni met UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon and suggested a regional force to provide protection to Dr Machar who is distrustful of the government forces (SPLA).

    President Museveni (Centre) with South Sudan President Salva Kiir (to his right) and dignitaries from both governments at State House Entebbe at the weekend. President Kiir held two back-to-back and closed-door meetings with his counterpart and select government ministers.
  • Why Kenya must be on the alert for an Ebola outbreak

    {Marsabit County could be at risk from the Ebola virus transmitted to humans from animals because the county is “environmentally suitable for Ebola transmission by bats”, scientists say.}

    The region which is located in the north of Kenya, has the appropriate “nature, dense vegetation and forested area for the Ebola virus,” Dr David Pigott, a researcher at the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation (IHME) at the University of Washington, Seattle, told Nation Newsplex.

    With an estimated 10,000 people at risk, Kenya’s risk from Ebola transmission is lower than that of Uganda, Ethiopia, and Tanzania. In fact, Kenya is among the bottom three of all the 23 countries at risk from the viral haemorrhagic disease. But Dr Pigott warns if an outbreak were to occur in Uganda or South Sudan for instance, it could be imported into the country.

    This is according to a study titled Updates to the zoonotic niche map of Ebola virus disease in Africa, which was published July 14 in the journal eLife. The term “zoonotic” refers to diseases that can be spread between animals and humans.

    “Our method looks at all previous incidences of Ebola and we map out the environmental profile of this region looking at the temperature, rainfall, vegetation and the presence of bats or monkeys or other reservoir of the virus,” he told Nation Newsplex on phone.

    “Then we make a comparison to where there haven’t been cases and see if these environmental profiles are similar and can thus predict the risk,” he added.

    {{FUTURE OUTBREAKS}}

    The study showed that three bat species whose existence has been recorded in Kenya are potential reservoirs of the virus.

    According to the World Health Organisation, the West African Ebola epidemic has killed more than 11,000 people since the first Ebola case in 2013, and exposed national and international inadequacies in pandemic preparedness and response.

    WHO also says that on average, one half of all people affected die from the disease, though deaths range from 25 per cent in some epidemics to 90 per cent in others.

    Seven of the 23 countries have had an outbreak of Ebola before and continue to face the greatest risk. The most affected is the Democratic Republic of the Congo with at least 17 million people at risk of an Ebola outbreak, followed by Uganda at about two million and Guinea at 1.7 million. These countries are followed by Côte d’Ivoire, Gabon, South Sudan and Congo – Brazzaville.

    The other 16 countries — Nigeria, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Liberia, Ghana, Sierra Leone, Angola, Togo, Ethiopia, Equatorial Guinea, Tanzania, Burundi, Mozambique, Madagascar, Kenya and Malawi— which have never reported any Ebola case, ought to be on the alert when an outbreak occurs in neighbouring regions as they may be “unprepared for future outbreaks”.

    {{BUSH MEAT}}

    Dr Pigott explained: “Just because you have not seen an Ebola case it does not mean you may not get it. While Kenya might be on the fringe in terms of risk, health workers should be wary if someone presents in a hospital with high fever and says they have had bush meat or interacted with animals. Ebola should be on their list.”

    In a quick rejoinder, he said: “Just because environment is suitable, doesn’t mean it will happen but it is good to be aware and heighten surveillance just in case.”

    The current study is an update on a study published in 2014, that created a ‘zoonotic niche map used to define areas of environmental suitability for Ebola in response to the recent outbreak.

    The interactive map published with the study identifies regions where the virus could be transmitted from animals to humans and incorporates more species of bats likely capable of transmitting Ebola, as well as new reports of the virus.

  • Tanzania:Two jailed 40 years over ivory rip-off

    {Two poachers, Gidamis Giyamu, alias Hamis, and Petro Kilo, alias Kinangai and Nanga, have been sentenced to a total of 40 years or pay a fine of over 900m/- for being found with four pieces of elephant tusks without a permit.}

    Resident Magistrate Ally Mkama, sitting before the Karatu District Court, convicted the two accused persons in two separate cases they were facing after being satisfied by the evidence produced by prosecution witnesses. State Attorney Felix Kwetukia, for the prosecution, had called five witnesses in each case to prove the charge against the two convicts.

    He also tendered several exhibits, including the certificates of seizure, trophy valuation certificate, detention register and the elephant tusks. Both convicts opted to go to jail having failed to pay the fine.escape the custodial sentence of 20 years, while Kilo had to pay 290,172,000/- if he was to avoid the same jail term.

    During the trial, the prosecution had told the court that Giyamu committed the offence on December 23, 2012, at Oldean area within Karatu District, where he was found in unlawful possession of two pieces of elephant tusks weighing 70kg, valued at 60,791,500/-, property of the government.

    The court heard that on December 23, 2012, a complainant, one Cosmas Kireti, who is a conservator from Ngorongoro Conservation Area Authority (NCAA), and his team found one dead elephant with its tusks removed or taken away at Lake Manyara National Park. Upon finding the said elephant carcass with tusks removed and getting information that there were some people transporting elephant tusks, the conservator and other officers laid a trap at Oldean area near Darajani within the district and saw the accused person carrying a loaded ‘salfeti’ bag.

    The accused person was ordered to stop and on being searched was found with two elephant tusks. He was asked if he had any licence allowing him to possess such government trophies, but he had none. He was subsequently arrested and charged with economic sabotage.

    On part of Kilo, the prosecution had told the court that he committed the offence on January 11, 2013 at Lake Manyara National Park within Karatu District, where he was found with two pieces of elephant tusks weighing 34kg valued at 29,172,000/-, the property of the government.

    It was alleged that on the material day, while some officers of the national park were on patrol, they saw four people with some luggage and ordered them to stop.

    But they disobeyed the order and instead and started to run away. The officers pursed them and managed to arrest the accused person, who was found with the two pieces of elephant tusks.

    When asked whether he had any license allowing him to possess such trophies, the accused had none. He was arrested and taken to the police before being arraigned.

  • Court to summon Kayihura over police brutality

    {The private criminal proceedings were instituted in Makindye Chief magistrate’s Court by two law firms Lukwago & Co Advocates and Namugali & Walyemera Co Advocates on Thursday.}

    Court has sanctioned criminal summons to the Inspector General of Police, Gen Kale Kayihura, and other senior officers over the police brutality against civilians and supporters of Opposition leader Dr Kizza Besigye.

    The summons are a result of criminal proceedings filed against Gen Kayihura and other senior police officers by private lawyers under a private prosecution process.
    The private criminal proceedings were instituted in Makindye Chief magistrate’s Court by two law firms Lukwago & Co Advocates and Namugali & Walyemera Co Advocates on Thursday.

    The law firms are part of the civil political rights working group comprised of individual lawyers, law firms and civil society, whose objective is to handle public interest cases on behalf of aggrieved poor and ignorant public.

    According to the charge sheet the Sunday Monitor has seen, the eight implicated senior police officers are indicted with the offence of torture contrary to sections 4, 7, 8, 9 and 10 of the Prevention and Prohibition of Torture Act, 2012.

    The other police officers facing private criminal prosecution are; Andrew Kaggwa (Kampala South Regional commander), James Ruhweza (head of operations, Kampala Metropolitan), Samuel Bamuziibire, (Kampala Metropolitan Field Force Unit commander), Patrick Muhumuza, (operations commander of Field Force Unit, Kampala Metropolitan South), Wesley Nganizi, (Regional police commander, Kampala North), Geoffrey Kaheebwa (Deputy Regional Police Commander, Kampala South) and Moses Nanoka (Wandegeya Division police commander).

    By Friday evening, the case file had been received by Makindye Chief Magistrate’s Court and criminal summons to Kayihura and his senior officers had been signed for them to appear before the court but the date for appearance was not readily set.

    However, by close of court business on Friday, court had not yet fixed the hearing date for the application that is required to allow private lawyers to prosecute a criminal matter.

    Normally, prosecution of criminal matters is the mandate of the Director of Public Prosecutions.

    According to the charge sheet, it’s alleged that Gen Kayihura and his aforementioned senior officers and other police commanders still at large, being superior officers of the Uganda Police Force, in various places in and around Kampala, between 2011 and 2016 but most notably on 13/07/2016 and 14/07/2016, are liable for the acts of torture committed against Joseph Kaddu, Andrew Ssebitosi, Rogers Ddiba, and other members of the general public including boda boda riders and supporters of Dr Besigye.

    The common practice in privately instituted criminal proceedings is that the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) who is mandated to prosecute all criminal cases in the country, invokes Article 120 of the Constitution to take over the such proceedings.

    The private criminal proceedings followed another move by two victims of the same police brutality at Busabala Road junction who instituted civil proceedings against Gen Kayihura and majority of the implicated senior commanders.
    The two victims, Mr Ronald Muhereza and Mr Michael Nyesiga, are seeking compensation of Shs50m each for torture, loss of their bikes, work and being humiliated.

    This week, some of the officers and commanders named above and other junior officers were arraigned in the police disciplinary court at Naguru and charged with use of excessive force in dispersing Dr Besigye’s supporters in Najjanankumbi and Kalerwe on separate incidents between July 12 and July 13.

    {{Kayihura applauds beatings}}

    On July 13 police besieged boda boda riders at Busabala Road junction in Najjanankumbi before they descended on them and beat them up with sticks similar to the ones used to herd cattle.

    The cyclists were following Dr Besigye who was heading to his FDC party headquarters in Najjanankumbi, a day after he was released on bail in the treason case.

    Gen Kayihura later publicly applauded the officers for the beatings. He particularly applauded Mr Kaggwa and his team for stopping the crowds from ‘spilling over’ to the busy Kampala-Entebbe highway to disrupt traffic.

    Gen Kayihura further revealed that the caning of curious supporters of Dr Besigye had been sanctioned by the police management as a replacement for tear gas and bullets to disperse crowds.

    In in a special sitting on Thursday, Parliament saw both the Opposition and ruling party MPs condemn the police brutality against civilians and Besigye supporters.

    IGP Kale Kayihura.
  • Why it is not rosy for Kenya at EAC

    {The country has been getting raw deal.}

    Kenya does not really reap the fruits of East Africa Community, it would appear.

    The bloc made up of five nations has been on the brink of open derision with Kenya being on the receiving end.

    The community was supposed to have the members ease trade and other benefits among them. A closer look at it shows that Kenya, despite bending backwards to accommodate others, has been receiving a raw deal in return.

    The latest in a string of bad treatment in the Community is by Tanzania who has refused to sign the crucial Economic Partnership Agreement.

    Under the trade deal, the European Union (EU) would be granted unlimited market access to Kenya and the region for the next two and half decades. The East African nations will also enjoy the exemption from the 8 -12 per cent taxes while selling goods to the EU market. Should the deal flop, these taxes will hurt Kenyan exports by making them uncompetitive.

    {{SPELL DOOM}}

    A failure will also hurt one of Kenya’s engines of economic growth; agriculture. Close to 90 per cent of the country’s exports to the EU are agricultural, agro-processed and manufactured products.

    The scenario might also spell doom to more than 600,000 workers, mainly on the flower farms and fresh foods producers.

    Kenya is the only country among the East African partners who does not enjoy the least developed country status hence has to depend on the agreement or risk the preferential treatment in the lucrative EU market. Least developed countries access the market without the need for a special agreement. According to news reports, Tanzania officials cited Brexit as the reason for not signing.

    Kenya’s Cabinet Secretary for the Ministry of East African Community, Labour and Social Protection, Phyllis Kandie, said the deal would still be signed.

    “The deadline for signing the agreement is October 1, 2016. We are still within the deadline and we are talking with a view of having all partner states sign before then,” she said.

    But Kenya’s bad treatment in the hands of Tanzania is not a new phenomenon. In early 2015, tourist operators from both countries were caught up in supremacy wars after Kenya had denied Tanzania tour operators access to Kenya towns. While Tanzanians enjoyed unfettered access to Kenyan towns, Tanzania had refused Kenyans past the borders.

    Tanzania has also refused to join the single East Africa Visa that allows tourists coming to the region to visit all sites of their choice without unnecessary paperwork in each country.

    {{ONE DESTINATION}}

    Kenya Tourism Board Chief Executive Officer Jacinta Nzioka-Mbithi noted that the East Africa Tourism Visa protocol had been agreed on by member states in East Africa several years ago.

    “While it will be great for all EAC members to be part of the visa protocol in order to make joint marketing more effective, a lot has already been achieved with Rwanda and Uganda providing a diversified offering to the international traveller,” she said.

    Mrs Mbithi said the need for several destination packages is growing hence joint promotions for EA as one destination.

    “Being the regional hub, many tourists come into the region through Kenya, hence Kenya will always benefit. However, more can be achieved through repositioning Kenya in the region and ensuring fair stake by all members. The big brother is not applicable anymore as our neighbours are now grown up,” she said.

    Tanzania tends to lean towards Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa in its dealing giving EAC its back.

    CS Kandie sought to downplay the underlying issues within the community.

    “There are challenges of this nature that afflict any regional economic bloc but generally the EAC is doing well with a growth rate of 6 per cent,” she said.

    But perhaps the biggest betrayal is the Oil Pipeline deal when Uganda overlooked the more viable root through Kenya and opted for Tanzania.

    Kenya was left reeling after a proposed Hoima-Turkana to Lamu and opted for Hoima-Tanga route.

    “As the biggest regional economy we have financial institutions like Kenya Commercial and Equity Banks and other businesses well established in all these countries. Kenya has a lot more to lose were the community to collapse,” said a government official who sought anonymity.

    Heads of State from the East African Community (EAC) at the 17th Ordinary EAC Heads of State Summit in Arusha, Tanzania on March 2, 2016.
  • Opposition leaders toast CCM as ‘lost sons’ Mpendazoe, Msindai repent

    {Leaders of several opposition political parties invited to the CCM National Congress here have applauded the party for building a good tradition of leadership succession.}

    The ruling party’s National Congress convened in Dodoma yesterday to vote for President John Magufuli, who was endorsed by the National Executive Committee (NEC). He emerged victorious with a total of 2,398 votes.

    Two leaders of opposition parties spoke on behalf of other opposition political parties who attended the congress. National Tanzania Labour Party (TLP) Chairman Augustine Mrema said CCM will remain strong because of well-organised leadership.

    He applauded Dr Magufuli for appointing him new Chairman of Tanzania National Parole Board, saying he was a leader who did not consider religion or political ideologies in his choice of various functionaries.

    “I would like to use this opportunity to assure the head of state that I will not let him down, I will attend to my duties diligently,” Mr Mrema pledged. National United Democratic Party (UDP) Chairman John Cheyo said it was very difficult to remove CCM from power, pointing out that it was a very strong and more organised outfit compared to other political parties in the country.

    According to Mr Cheyo, CCM will remain strong for a long time because of solidarity among its members.

    He commended President Magufuli for recording good performance in the past eight months that he has been in power. “I would like to advise my fellow opposition leaders to learn to appreciate; some people are challenging Dr Magufuli’s good job; that is unfair,” he noted.

    Alliance for Change and Transparency (ACT-Wazalendo) leader, Mr Zitto Kabwe, wrote in his Facebook wall that CCM has managed to maintain its record of handing over leadership to each other. He said other political parties in the country and abroad must learn from CCM’s tradition.

    Meanwhile, two former CCM members who had defected to the opposition returned to the ruling party yesterday. Mr Mgana Msindai, who defected to Chadema last year was welcomed again yesterday.

    He asked CCM members to forgive him and allow him to rejoin the party. “CCM is my home. I would like to ask for your forgiveness. CCM belongs to me. I consider it to me my mother and my father,” Mr Msindai pleaded.

    Former Kishapu MP, Mr Fred Mpendazoe, said he has decided to return to CCM after measuring the advantages and disadvantages of staying out of the ruling party. “I have gained nothing from the opposition. There is nothing outside there. I am back to CCM.

    I am happy with President Magufuli’s leadership,” said Mr Mpendazoe. Mr Mpendazoe quit CCM to join the opposition in 2010. Announcing his decision to jump ship at the Information Centre (Maelezo) auditorium in Dar es Salaam, Mr Mpendazoe said he had reached the decision after considering a number of factors.

    He said he strongly felt he no longer had confidence in the party on whose ticket he entered Parliament for the first time following the 2005 general election.

  • Kidnapping for ransom thrives in eastern DR Congo

    {Floribert Kambale Safari didn’t spend long in the hands of his kidnappers, but he still feels he’s a captive to the debt owed to those who paid his ransom.}

    Kidnapping for cash is a growing threat in the part of eastern Democratic Republic of Congo where Safari, a 54-year-old subsistence farmer, lives.

    People from all walks of life, including civil servants, priests and imams, have fallen victim to the crime wave in a southeastern region of North Kivu province.

    The state has a limited presence in this part of the country, where dozens of armed groups have been active for years and humanitarian conditions are among the worst in the world.

    Insecurity runs so high that aid agencies regularly suspend their operations.

    With little to fear from the police, the kidnapping gangs are able to operate with impunity.

    Sitting outside his small tin-roofed home in the under-developed area of Kayna, in North Kivu’s Lubero territory, Safari recounted how one night early in May, three hooded men snatched him from a shed in his field.

    The kidnappers at first asked for the equivalent of $1,500 (1,400 euros) as a ransom, but ended up accepting the $500 that Safari’s family managed to scrape together.

    {{‘A new plague’}}

    In the provincial capital Goma, North Kivu Governor Julien Paluku seemed somewhat overwhelmed by the situation.

    “We’re witnessing a new plague… this is a new business,” he said.

    “We’re currently studying how to end to this.”

    In Kayna, as in most of the vast central African country, there is no running water, no electricity and practically no tarred roads. The few masonry buildings are in bad shape and appear to date from Belgian colonial times, before 1960.

    Since he was freed on May 13, Safari has not dared return to his banana plantation for fear of being abducted again by the same kidnappers.