Tag: a_doingbusiness

  • Rwanda Plans Insolvent Law Awareness Campaign

    Despite major reforms in ease of doing business, Trade and Industry Minister Francios Kanimba has said that discussions are underway to kick-off awareness campaign on insolvency law.

    Resolving insolvency is one of the indices where Rwanda performed poorly in the ease of doing business report 2012 released yesterday by World Bank/International Finance Corporation (IFC).

    Minister Kanimba was commenting on the Doing Business report 2012 where Rwanda emerged 3rd in Sub-Saharan Africa and 45th among 183 countries across the globe.

    “There are some indicators where I am convinced that we have to do something to significantly improve, if I take indicator related to insolvency proceedings we are among the countries realy who are not performing well worldwide,” Kanimba said in an interview with igihe.com

    “You know we have enacted insolvency law but the reality is the public awareness campaign for people to know about the new law to start its enforcement has not really started, and we are now discussing on an action plan to see what we can do to move quickly on this indicator from where we are around 165 perhaps to come to a double digits rank instead of triple digits where we are now,” Kanimba added.

    Other indicators where Rwanda needs to improve include delaying contracts(39th) where it has not changed at all, protecting investors dropping from 28 last to 29th this year, while registering property falling by 20 positions from 41st last year to 61st this year and falling by 3 points in dealing with construction permits from 81st position last year to 84th position this year.

    However among 10 indices measured, only three of them Rwanda performed very poorly in t5he ranking of Sub-Saharan African countries including dealing with construction permits (13th ), trading across borders (31st ), 36th out of 38 countries in resolving insolvency while the rest of indices performing below 10 indices.

    Kanimba said that he is convinced that in two years to come, Rwanda will have gained significant improvements in the fallen indicators.

    “There are some indicators that made some countries that were below outdo Rwanda. This does not mean we did not reform but even other countries are reforming too and they are working very hard joining this competition to see what can be made for their doing business to improve,” He said.

    Kanimba called upon Rwandans not become complacent in this year’s score saying that there is a big room for improvement.

  • REPORT: Sub-Saharan Africa Improves Doing Business

    A new report from IFC and the World Bank finds that a record number of economies in Sub-Saharan Africa improved business regulations for local entrepreneurs in the past year.

    Released today, Doing Business 2012: Doing Business in a More Transparent World assesses regulations affecting domestic firms in 183 economies and ranks the economies in 10 areas of business regulation, such as starting a business, resolving insolvency, and trading across borders.

    This year, the rankings on ease of doing business have expanded to include indicators on getting electricity.

    The pace of regulatory improvements has picked up across Sub-Saharan Africa. Six years ago, a third of Sub-Saharan African economies made improvements to the regulatory climate for domestic firms.

    Between June 2010 and May 2011, 36 of 46 governments in the region implemented reforms in at least one of the 10 areas measured by the report.

    With three reforms, Rwanda has jumped a further 5 places, landing this year at position 45. Rwanda is third best performer in Sub-Saharan Africa, only behind Mauritius and South Africa.

    Rwanda made starting a business easier by reducing the business registration fees. And it eased firms’ administrative burden of paying taxes by reducing the frequency of value added tax filings from monthly to quarterly.

    Rwanda’s credit information system improved, as its private credit bureau started to collect and distribute information from utility companies and also started to distribute more than 2 years of historical information. Rwanda made transferring property more expensive, however, by enforcing the checking of the capital gains tax.

    “Entrepreneurship is constrained when regulation is too complex or onerous,” said Augusto Lopez-Claros, Director, Global Indicators and Analysis, World Bank Group. “With their impressive improvements this year, the governments of Sub-Saharan Africa are improving prospects for local businesses.”

    For the fourth year in a row, Mauritius was the easiest place in Sub-Saharan Africa for an entrepreneur to do business, with a global rank of 23.

    By implementing reforms in areas such as paying taxes, getting credit, starting a business, dealing with construction permits, registering property, and resolving insolvency, São Tomé and Príncipe, Cape Verde, Sierra Leone and Burundi are among the region’s most-improved economies for entrepreneurs.

    “Post-conflict economies such as Burundi, Liberia, and Sierra Leone are among those that have implemented broad regulatory reforms,” said Sylvia Solf, lead author of the report. “They demonstrate that despite challenges, economies can move forward to encourage entrepreneurship.”

    New data show that improving access to information on business regulations can aid entrepreneurs.

    In many Sub-Saharan African economies, getting essential information often requires meeting with an official, demonstrating that improving access to information remains one of the region’s areas for improvement.

    Over the past six years, 43 economies in Sub-Saharan Africa have made their regulatory environment more business-friendly.

    Recently, steps have also been taken to improve business regulation through regional coordination to overhaul a body of harmonized commercial laws—a legal reform requiring consensus from the 16 member states of the Organization for the Harmonization of Business Law in Africa (OHADA).

  • Fuel Prices Fall

    From 1st October 2011, the price of petroleum products will cost lower. This follows an announcement by the Ministry of Trade and Commerce.

    According to the ministry announcement, Kigali fuel price for super and diesel must not exceed Frw1000 per liter. MINICOM had always attributed the trend to the international oil prices, which are governed by the forces of supply and demand.

    The current status of petroleum products has been frw1025per litre in Kigali but some taxi drivers say that in suburbs it costs more .

    Pump prices for both petrol and diesel went up by 5%, recording the highest hike in pump prices the country has ever experienced early this year where petrol rose by 5% (Rwf965 to Rwf1,015 per litre) and diesel, 6%(from Rwf958 to Rwf1,015).

    This has come again after the pump price for gasoline in Rwanda was last reported at 1.63 in 2010, according to a World Bank report released in 2011. The Pump price for gasoline in Rwanda was reported at 1.37 in 2008, according to the World Bank. Fuel prices refer to the pump prices of the most widely sold grade of gasoline

    The Minister of the trade and commerce informs the general public, that the reduction of the pump prices reflects the current dynamics in the international oil prices as observed during the month of September.

    Rwanda being the fastest country growing economies in central Africa has recorded sustained and widespread economic growth on the African Continent, a senior official at the World Bank in a report.

    90% of Rwandan population is engaged in subsistence agriculture, new industries such as tourism, cut flowers and fish farming have been gaining importance. The major source of foreign trade is coffee, tea, tin cassiterite, wolframite and pyrethrum.

    It said in a statement released in May that growth would slow to 7% this year due to the adverse impact of higher food and fuel prices, which would also push the inflation rate to 7.5% by the end of 2011.

  • Furniture Fabricator Says ‘Minds Matter More Than Money’

    Andrew Dukuzumuremyi 32, a Rwandan furniture and interior designer urges youth to save a little they earn for the better future, “Starting out with a solid design isn’t necessary, but neither is tying your shoes after you put them on.”
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    Andrew Dukuzumuremyi (pictured above) is the proprietor of Malina Interior Sarl. His company deals in home and office furniture’s, carpets, curtains, vertical blinds, cleaning services, construction and general supplies. He says every project has a starting point and desire to see its success.

    Dukuzumuremyi started with frw 500,000 however, has accumulated between Frw 20-25 million. He says the most important thing is not money, it’s the mind, even it does not require much time, what matters it how you manage the little time you have got.

    Dukuzumuremyi developed interest in decoration at the age of 17 while in Uganda. He lived with his uncle. When he returned Rwanda, he started with hanging and selling curtains and pillows, doing interior designs in rooms and painting homes and the hardest part of the project was to know how to save and invest, he says.

    I like modern and beautiful furniture that’s why I got the idea of making L shape sofa affordable compared to other places, the 7 seat of Malina sofa costs almost Frw 700,000, he told Igihe.com

    Dukuzumuremyi says his success depends on the trainings he acquired from USA and China for an 8 month period that gave him knowledge of how to find nice fabrics and supply better qualities to Rwandan, he says.

    “No matter how you approach the development of your business, there will always be issues to deal with”, Andrew noted.

    Malina interior Sarl trust in what they produce and place importance on design which has given the company a strong foundation with a unified goal.

    Dukuzumuremyi urges youth to desist from old fashion mindsets and embrace the vision the government wants to put the citizens while creating and innovating.
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  • Macadamia Nut Essential For Economic Growth

    A study released by the Belgian development agency, BTC shows that Rwanda has a great potential for macadamia production.

    The Belgian development agency, BTC, mobilises its resources and its expertise to eliminate poverty in the world.

    Introduced in the country in early 1980’s, macadamia had not attracted a big interest from various stakeholders whether public or private sector operators or even international development partners.
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    According to current findings, estimates are that between 85,000 and 200,000 macadamia trees in Rwanda that produce 700 metric tons of nuts-in shell or the nuts after the husk has been removed annually.

    The estimates put the production at about 16,000 metric tons over the next 15 years to generate more than USD 30 million annually by 2020.

    Currently, production is largely organized through farmers’ cooperatives.

    Furthermore, the data generated by the study, anticipates that production growth calls for the setting up of a primary and secondary processing factory to add value for the local production in order to maximize returns.

    However, this fact makes it difficult to have a large body of knowledge about this cash crop especially on diseases and parasites, economic and business opportunities and available transformation technologies.

    Commissioned by Kayonza District with support of the Belgian – Rwandese Study Fund, the feasibility Study for Macadamia development and processing in Rwanda, aimed at promoting modern and cost effective technologies to develop macadamia plantations and a processing factory to ensure an export oriented economic growth in the district.

    The study also gathered data and information around the country to assess current state of production and project potential growth as well as economic significance of the development of Macadamia as a cash crop in Rwanda.

    “The climatic condition in Rwanda is ideal for high quality macadamias and high yields.Trees will produce much nuts for a year from multiple flowerings. This will keep a processing plant operating for longer and give farmers a more consistent income,” The report reads in parts.

    “Moreover, the introduction of new and appropriate varieties and a proper post harvest management remain key guarantees for high quality product,” Preliminary findings indicate.

  • Women Perform Better Given Same Training as Men

    By: Andrew Kareba

    Rwanda enters a global competitiveness index for the first time this year at an impressive 80th position after developing closer ties with traditional and emerging partners.

    Under the theme” Africa and its Emerging Partners” Negatu Makonnen the resident Representative of African Development Bank (AFDB) says, Rwanda is more integrated in the world economy and its partnerships are diversifying.

    E-government, air transport and other sectors are expected to help sustain current growth, said Edward Sennoga country’s economist of AFDB.

    He further explains how Rwanda’s inflation decreased markedly from 10.3% in 2009 to 2.3 % but expecting to edge upwards to 3.9% at the end of this year. He says.

    “Teachers from India are working in Rwanda providing critical support to advance higher learning” This positions India as second with 14% after China as the first with 39% as Africa’s top five emerging trade partners, says Sennoga.

    University graduates remain unemployed, while African countries continue to face shortage of skilled labor and spend large proportion of their national resources on education, the African Competitiveness report of 2011 states.

    “When women are trained on the same level with men, they perform better than them”, says Peter Ondiege the chief research Economist of AFDB.

    Ondiege shows how the rate of women’s entrepreneurship is higher in the Africa than in any other region and represent almost 40% of entrepreneurship and they concentrate in the informal, micro, low growth and low-profit areas which put them less likely to be active I higher activities, he elaborates.

    Mr. Leonard Rugwabiza Director General Planning, Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning says, Rwanda’s inflation is the lowest in the region and this will enable the country to improve the domestic policies and use the increased policy space to strike out better deals, Rugwabiza says.

    Infrastructure deficit, climate change and private sector promotion are some of the challenges that African Economy and competitiveness face, says Rugwabiza.

    Access to finance, tax regulations and corruption are problematic factors that hinder business in Africa. Ondiege highlights.

  • BK Shares Attract 274% Subscription

    The Finance and Economic Planning minister John Rwangombwa has announced 274% over subscription for the recently launched Bank of Kigali Initial Public Offer (IPO).

    The government sold its 45% stake in Bank of Kigali, the leading bank in the country by assets, for $62.5 million in an IPO.

    The shares were priced at Rwf 125 in the IPO in which the government was offloading 300.3 million shares.

    He further pointed out that over subscription is a good sign that shows people have confidence in the economy. “This shows that there’s an appetite for assets in this economy,” the finance minister remarked.

    In this respect, all applicants totaled to 6,636 of shares including institutional and retail investors whereby 75% represent local applicants.

    Initially, BK had targeted to raise Rwf 37.5 billion but instead attracted submissions amounting to Rwf 103 billion which is rated at 274 %.

    The applications came from both local and international interested buyers, and according to Rwangombwa. “A 40% pool was allocated to international investors, 15% to regional institutional buyers and another 15% to domestic institutional investors, 27.6% to retail investors while 2.4% was set aside for BK management,” he remarked.

    The bank’s listing will follow that of brewer Bralirwa in which the government sold a 30% stake last year.

  • RwandAir  Purchases 2 Boeings

    RwandAir Purchases 2 Boeings

    Before the end of October the national carrier RwandAir will have two 737-800 Boeing carriers at a cost of US$ 85 million.

    The new acquisition aims at strengthening RwandAir’s performance on long distance routes, while small airplanes would be used to strengthen regional routes; South Sudan’s Juba , Zambia’s Lusaka and Zimbabwe’s Harare.

    The RwandAir Chief Executive Officer John Mirenge noted that the purchase of the two bigger airplanes were timely given the 20% growth of its clients every month.

    The national carrier has been able to purchase two Boeings through US$ 85 million a loan from the Eastern and South African Trade and Development Bank (PTA bank) today the latter disbursed the remaining US$60 million.

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    Signing the loan on behalf of the government the minister of Finance and Economic Planning John Rwangombwa noted that a lot of efforts were inserted to improve the national carrier since it promotes economic growth.

    Michael Gondwe the PTA president noted that the bank has been influential in the fleet acquisition process for RwandAir since the carrier announced its plans towards an owned fleet in 2009 with the purchase of two small planes CRJ200 and also in making the pre-delivery payments towards the soon to arrive two Boeing planes.

    “This is the third time in many years that I’m coming to Kigali to conclude an agreement for the purchase of air craft’s, and this is a proof that RwandAir is growing rapidly in line with the country’s noble vision of making Rwanda an aviation hub for the rest of the continent,” he remarked.

    Over the last decade, a total of over US$ 150 million, inclusive of the airplanes , has been made available for the project and trade financing activities.

    “We have financed projects in tourism, aviation, transport and agri-business and real estate amongst others,” he remarked.

  • Rwanda’s 2011 EXPO opens doors

    Today July 28, Rwanda’s 14th International Trade show has set off with the increased number of foreign exhibitors reaching up to 141, coming from over 19 countries and including new features to be showcased.

    The official opening will be scheduled tomorrow Friday, at the EXPO grounds in Gikondo and the Chief Guest is not yet known according to the Public Relations Officer in MINICOM.

    Ephraim Karangwa, the Acting Director of Investments and Special Projects at PSF noted; “419 exhibitors have already registered, 141 of who are designated as foreign exhibitors. 721 stands are already booked.”

    Karangwa added that the total number of exhibitors has declined from last year’444 to 419 while the number of foreign exhibitors has risen up from 99 registered last year to 141.

    The official opening ceremony will also be marked by new features including fashion show from a renowned African Designer; Patheo Ouedraogo from Senegal.

  • Singapore Investor takes over MAGERWA

    Soon activities at MAGERWA and branches will be much quicker than before. This follows announcement by the new investor Larry lam, chairman of Portek a Singapore operator of medium sized containers and multipurpose ports.

    Portek now owns 66% shares of MAGERWA and it will be in charge of the day to day activities of the once public bonded warehouse. Lam noted that much effort would be put in ensuring better customer care, better service delivery and reducing congestion at the warehouse.

    The Singapore based company will also construct several dry and seaports at the two largest ports in the region situated at Mombasa and Dares salaam.

    “We intend to buy several lands closer to the ports at which goods from Rwanda and region would be offloaded. Currently, the two major ports are holding more than their capacity a fact that delays activities,” he remarked.

    In Rwanda more storehouses will be constructed. “With new branches cargo trucks for instance will offload quickly and service delivery would be enhanced reducing the current long queues,” he commented adding, “there will also be a reduction of miscellaneous costs.”

    The minister of trade and industry Francois Kanimba hailed the new investors saying that they represent a country that has shown tremendous economic progress. “We’re happy that you bring to Rwanda professionalism and replicating some of the best practices,” said Kanimba.

    The minister noted that improvement of the warehouse would be a big achievement for the landlocked country.