Somali, African troops deploy inside former rebel stronghold

{Somalia’s army and African troops deployed forces on Monday inside a strategic port which they retook from Islamist rebels at the weekend, promising residents they would be protected.}

The force of African Union peacekeepers and the Somali National Army said on Sunday they had driven out al Shabaab militants without a fight from Barawe, a stronghold used by rebels to ship in guns and generate cash from charcoal exports.

An official from the African Union force AMISOM told Reuters troops had entered the town at dawn on Monday. Previously, officials said they had avoided a hasty deployment in the town in case of ambushes or booby-traps left by the militants.

“We assure you that AU and Somali forces will not harm you. We have come to help you,” Abdirizak Khalif, deputy Somali military commander, told residents on a soccer pitch inside Barawe, which lies south of the capital Mogadishu.

African and Somali troops, with financial and training support from the West, launched an offensive this year to retake centres still held by al Shabaab group, a group aligned to al Qaeda which wants to impose its strict version of Islam.

Despite gains, diplomats said some recaptured centres turned into “ghost towns” because al Shabaab blocked supply routes, forcing residents to flee. AMISOM and Somali officials have said they wanted to prevent that happening again.

As well as a conduit for arms, Barawe has thrived on exporting charcoal, providing revenue to al Shabaab.

Charcoal exports have been banned by the U.N. Security Council to block cash reaching the militants, but that has not stopped the trade. Some African states said the ban should be lifted as it made keeping the peace among residents tougher.

Reuters

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