{"id":41902,"date":"2026-05-05T13:01:17","date_gmt":"2026-05-05T13:01:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Afrique-du-Sud-des-centaines-de-Nigerians-demandent-a-quitter-le-pays-face-aux-41902\/"},"modified":"2026-05-05T13:01:23","modified_gmt":"2026-05-05T13:01:23","slug":"Afrique-du-Sud-des-centaines-de-Nigerians-demandent-a-quitter-le-pays-face-aux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Afrique-du-Sud-des-centaines-de-Nigerians-demandent-a-quitter-le-pays-face-aux\/","title":{"rendered":"Afrique du Sud : des centaines de Nig\u00e9rians demandent \u00e0 quitter le pays face aux tensions x\u00e9nophobes"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cette d\u00e9cision intervient dans un contexte marqu\u00e9 par une recrudescence des tensions x\u00e9nophobes et des manifestations anti-immigr\u00e9s dans plusieurs grandes villes sud-africaines.<\/p>\n

Selon la ministre nig\u00e9riane des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, Bianca Odumegwu-Ojukwu, ce mouvement s\u2019inscrit dans un dispositif gouvernemental de rapatriement volontaire, mis en place pour aider les citoyens confront\u00e9s \u00e0 des situations difficiles \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger et r\u00e9pondre \u00e0 des pr\u00e9occupations de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Le minist\u00e8re nig\u00e9rian des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res pr\u00e9cise que la plupart des personnes concern\u00e9es se trouvent en situation administrative irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re. Son porte-parole, Kimiebi Ebienfa, explique que certains migrants ont d\u00e9pass\u00e9 la dur\u00e9e de validit\u00e9 de leurs visas ou ne disposent plus de documents en r\u00e8gle. Dans ce contexte, beaucoup pr\u00e9f\u00e8rent quitter le pays de leur propre initiative afin d\u2019\u00e9viter d\u2019\u00e9ventuelles difficult\u00e9s avec les autorit\u00e9s locales.<\/p>\n

Ces d\u00e9parts interviennent alors que des manifestations ont r\u00e9cemment eu lieu \u00e0 Pretoria et Johannesburg. Certains groupes y r\u00e9clament un renforcement des contr\u00f4les migratoires, accusant les \u00e9trangers en situation irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re de contribuer aux difficult\u00e9s \u00e9conomiques, notamment sur le march\u00e9 de l\u2019emploi et les services publics.<\/p>\n

Face \u00e0 cette situation, plusieurs organisations de d\u00e9fense des migrants d\u00e9noncent une tendance r\u00e9currente \u00e0 rendre les \u00e9trangers responsables des probl\u00e8mes socio-\u00e9conomiques du pays.<\/p>\n

Sur le plan diplomatique, le gouvernement nig\u00e9rian a exprim\u00e9 sa pr\u00e9occupation et engag\u00e9 des discussions avec les autorit\u00e9s sud-africaines. Abuja a \u00e9galement demand\u00e9 des explications concernant certains cas r\u00e9cents impliquant des ressortissants nig\u00e9rians d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9s lors d\u2019interventions des forces de l\u2019ordre.<\/p>\n

Les deux pays affirment vouloir renforcer leur coop\u00e9ration afin de r\u00e9duire les tensions et prot\u00e9ger les communaut\u00e9s \u00e9trang\u00e8res pr\u00e9sentes en Afrique du Sud.<\/p>\n

Ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne s\u2019inscrit dans un contexte plus large, puisque le pays a d\u00e9j\u00e0 connu par le pass\u00e9 plusieurs vagues de violences x\u00e9nophobes, souvent aliment\u00e9es par des tensions sociales, un taux de ch\u00f4mage \u00e9lev\u00e9 et des d\u00e9bats sensibles sur l\u2019immigration irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re.<\/p>\n

M\u00eame si les autorit\u00e9s sud-africaines ont condamn\u00e9 ces violences et promis de renforcer la s\u00e9curit\u00e9, les communaut\u00e9s \u00e9trang\u00e8res continuent d\u2019exprimer leur inqui\u00e9tude face \u00e0 une situation jug\u00e9e fragile.<\/p>\n

Dans ce climat incertain, les autorit\u00e9s nig\u00e9rianes estiment que le nombre de demandes de retour volontaire pourrait encore augmenter dans les prochains jours, en fonction de l\u2019\u00e9volution de la situation s\u00e9curitaire en Afrique du Sud.<\/p>\n

\"Les<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les autorit\u00e9s nig\u00e9rianes ont annonc\u00e9 que 130 de leurs ressortissants vivant en Afrique du Sud ont demand\u00e9 \u00e0 rentrer volontairement dans leur pays.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000074786,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7529],"tags":[7605],"byline":[7717],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-41902","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-3","tag-homenews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"contributors":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"featured_image":{"id":4000074786,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/x_cp-4.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/x_cp-4.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/x_cp-4.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/x_cp-4.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/x_cp-4.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/x_cp-4.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41902","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41902"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41902\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000074786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41902"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41902"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41902"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=41902"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=41902"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}