{"id":41677,"date":"2026-04-13T19:29:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-13T19:29:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Les-deux-chambres-du-parlement-algerien-adoptent-une-loi-criminalisant-la-41677\/"},"modified":"2026-04-13T19:15:51","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T19:15:51","slug":"Les-deux-chambres-du-parlement-algerien-adoptent-une-loi-criminalisant-la","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Les-deux-chambres-du-parlement-algerien-adoptent-une-loi-criminalisant-la\/","title":{"rendered":"Les deux chambres du parlement alg\u00e9rien adoptent une loi criminalisant la colonisation fran\u00e7aise"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ce texte, qui \u00e9rige en crime la colonisation de l’Alg\u00e9rie par la France de 1830 \u00e0 1962, a \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 par les autorit\u00e9s comme “une mesure visant \u00e0 pr\u00e9server la m\u00e9moire nationale et \u00e0 honorer les sacrifices consentis durant la p\u00e9riode coloniale”.<\/p>\n

En d\u00e9cembre 2025, l’Assembl\u00e9e populaire nationale, la Chambre basse du Parlement, avait adopt\u00e9 \u00e0 l’unanimit\u00e9 un projet de loi exigeant des excuses officielles de la France et reconnaissant le droit de l’Alg\u00e9rie \u00e0 des r\u00e9parations.<\/p>\n

Le pr\u00e9sident alg\u00e9rien Abdelmadjid Tebboune a toutefois pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 par la suite que l’Alg\u00e9rie recherchait la reconnaissance par la France de ses crimes plut\u00f4t qu’une compensation financi\u00e8re. Une commission parlementaire mixte a donc \u00e9t\u00e9 mise en place afin de r\u00e9soudre les divergences entre les deux chambres et d’\u00e9laborer un texte unifi\u00e9.<\/p>\n

La version finale adopt\u00e9e par les deux chambres aurait supprim\u00e9 les dispositions relatives aux r\u00e9parations g\u00e9n\u00e9rales et aux excuses de la France, tout en conservant celles concernant les victimes des essais nucl\u00e9aires fran\u00e7ais au Sahara.<\/p>\n

La crise diplomatique entre l’Alg\u00e9rie et la France s’est r\u00e9cemment aggrav\u00e9e, aliment\u00e9e par des diff\u00e9rends sur l’immigration, des griefs historiques et le soutien apport\u00e9 par la France au Maroc sur le dossier du Sahara occidental. M. Tebboune a affirm\u00e9 que des discussions directes avec son homologue fran\u00e7ais Emmanuel Macron \u00e9taient la seule voie possible pour r\u00e9soudre ces probl\u00e8mes bilat\u00e9raux.<\/p>\n

En 2021, le pr\u00e9sident fran\u00e7ais a reconnu que la colonisation de l’Alg\u00e9rie \u00e9tait un “crime contre l’humanit\u00e9”, sans toutefois pr\u00e9senter d’excuses officielles.<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Conseil de la Nation alg\u00e9rien, la chambre haute du Parlement, a adopt\u00e9 dimanche un projet de loi criminalisant la colonisation fran\u00e7aise, un mois apr\u00e8s son adoption par la Chambre basse.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000073811,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7529],"tags":[7605],"byline":[7930],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-41677","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-3","tag-homenews","byline-xinhua"],"bylines":[{"id":7930,"name":"Xinhua","slug":"xinhua","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":433}],"contributors":[{"id":7930,"name":"Xinhua","slug":"xinhua","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":433}],"featured_image":{"id":4000073811,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/alg_cp-2.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/alg_cp-2.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/alg_cp-2.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/alg_cp-2.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/alg_cp-2.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/alg_cp-2.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41677","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41677"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41677\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000073811"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41677"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=41677"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=41677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}