{"id":41304,"date":"2026-03-09T13:52:57","date_gmt":"2026-03-09T13:52:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Mojtaba-Khamenei-nouveau-Guide-supreme-de-l-Iran-41304\/"},"modified":"2026-03-09T13:53:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-09T13:53:09","slug":"Mojtaba-Khamenei-nouveau-Guide-supreme-de-l-Iran","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Mojtaba-Khamenei-nouveau-Guide-supreme-de-l-Iran\/","title":{"rendered":"Mojtaba Khamenei, nouveau Guide supr\u00eame de l&#8217;Iran"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La nomination intervient quelques jours apr\u00e8s la mort de son p\u00e8re, tu\u00e9 le 28\u202ff\u00e9vrier dans des frappes a\u00e9riennes combin\u00e9es men\u00e9es par les \u00c9tats-Unis et Isra\u00ebl sur T\u00e9h\u00e9ran.<\/p>\n<p>Dans un communiqu\u00e9 solennel publi\u00e9 dimanche, l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e des experts a d\u00e9clar\u00e9\u202f: \u00ab\u202fL\u2019ayatollah Seyed Mojtaba Hosseini Khamenei (\u2026) est nomm\u00e9 et pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 comme troisi\u00e8me leader du syst\u00e8me sacr\u00e9 de la R\u00e9publique islamique d\u2019Iran, sur la base du vote d\u00e9cisif des membres respect\u00e9s de l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e.\u202f\u00bb<\/p>\n<p>{{Un successeur discret mais influent}}<\/p>\n<p>\u00c2g\u00e9 d\u2019environ 57\u202fans, Mojtaba Khamenei \u00e9voluait jusqu\u2019\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent dans l\u2019ombre du pouvoir. Il n\u2019a jamais occup\u00e9 de fonction politique officielle, mais \u00e9tait consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme l\u2019un des conseillers influents dans les cercles conservateurs et aupr\u00e8s du Corps des Gardiens de la r\u00e9volution islamique (IRGC).<\/p>\n<p>Cette succession intervient dans un contexte de conflit militaire accru entre l\u2019Iran, les \u00c9tats\u2011Unis et Isra\u00ebl. Depuis le d\u00e9but des hostilit\u00e9s, plusieurs frappes et contre\u2011attaques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 men\u00e9es, entra\u00eenant des pertes humaines estim\u00e9es \u00e0 plusieurs milliers et provoquant d\u2019importantes perturbations \u00e9conomiques, notamment sur les march\u00e9s p\u00e9troliers.<\/p>\n<p>La nomination de Mojtaba Khamenei a rapidement suscit\u00e9 des r\u00e9actions \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger. Les \u00c9tats-Unis ont critiqu\u00e9 le choix du nouveau Guide supr\u00eame, le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain Donald Trump ayant averti que le nouveau guide supr\u00eame iranien \u00ab\u202fne tiendrait pas longtemps\u202f\u00bb sans son approbation.<\/p>\n<p>En Isra\u00ebl, certains responsables ont menac\u00e9 de prendre des mesures contre toute figure per\u00e7ue comme une menace directe, renfor\u00e7ant l\u2019atmosph\u00e8re de tension dans la r\u00e9gion.<\/p>\n<p>Par ailleurs, la succession de Mojtaba Khamenei marque la premi\u00e8re fois qu\u2019un fils succ\u00e8de directement \u00e0 son p\u00e8re \u00e0 la t\u00eate du pays depuis la r\u00e9volution islamique de 1979.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-72589 aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/fr.igihe.com\/IMG\/jpg\/ir-16.jpg\" alt=\"Mojtaba\u202fKhamenei, fils de l\u2019ancien dirigeant Ali\u202fKhamenei, a \u00e9t\u00e9 officiellement d\u00e9sign\u00e9 troisi\u00e8me Guide supr\u00eame de la R\u00e9publique islamique\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>L\u2019Assembl\u00e9e des experts iranienne a officiellement d\u00e9sign\u00e9 Mojtaba Khamenei, fils de l\u2019ancien dirigeant Ali Khamenei, comme troisi\u00e8me Guide supr\u00eame de la R\u00e9publique islamique.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000072588,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7529],"tags":[7605],"byline":[7717],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-41304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-3","tag-homenews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"contributors":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"featured_image":{"id":4000072588,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-18.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-18.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-18.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-18.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-18.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-18.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41304"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41304\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000072588"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41304"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=41304"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=41304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}