{"id":41105,"date":"2026-02-17T19:15:17","date_gmt":"2026-02-17T19:15:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Deces-du-reverend-americain-Jesse-Jackson-figure-des-droits-civiques-41105\/"},"modified":"2026-02-17T19:14:42","modified_gmt":"2026-02-17T19:14:42","slug":"Deces-du-reverend-americain-Jesse-Jackson-figure-des-droits-civiques","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Deces-du-reverend-americain-Jesse-Jackson-figure-des-droits-civiques\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u00e9c\u00e8s du r\u00e9v\u00e9rend am\u00e9ricain Jesse Jackson, figure des droits civiques"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u00e9 le 8 octobre 1941 \u00e0 Greenville, en Caroline du Sud, Jesse Jackson s\u2019est engag\u00e9 dans la lutte pour les droits civiques d\u00e8s les ann\u00e9es 1960, aux c\u00f4t\u00e9s de Martin Luther King Jr., participant aux marches pour l\u2019\u00e9galit\u00e9 et poursuivant ses activit\u00e9s apr\u00e8s l\u2019assassinat de King en 1968.<\/p>\n

Au cours de sa carri\u00e8re, il a fond\u00e9 plusieurs organisations, dont Operation\u202fBreadbasket et la Rainbow\/PUSH Coalition, qui ont notamment \u0153uvr\u00e9 pour l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9ducation et \u00e0 l\u2019emploi dans les communaut\u00e9s afro-am\u00e9ricaines.<\/p>\n

Sur le plan politique, Jackson a \u00e9t\u00e9 candidat \u00e0 l\u2019investiture pr\u00e9sidentielle du Parti d\u00e9mocrate en 1984 et 1988, devenant l\u2019un des premiers Afro-Am\u00e9ricains \u00e0 mener une campagne pr\u00e9sidentielle en vue d’une accession \u00e0 la Maison\u2011Blanche.<\/p>\n

Selon sa famille, il avait souffert dans ses derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es de scl\u00e9rose supranucl\u00e9aire progressive, une maladie neurod\u00e9g\u00e9n\u00e9rative rare.<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le r\u00e9v\u00e9rend Jesse Jackson, leader du mouvement des droits civiques aux \u00c9tats-Unis et ancien candidat \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence, est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 ce mardi \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e2ge de 84 ans, a annonc\u00e9 sa famille. Selon le communiqu\u00e9, il est mort paisiblement, entour\u00e9 de ses proches.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000071847,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7529],"tags":[7605],"byline":[7717],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-41105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-3","tag-homenews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"contributors":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"featured_image":{"id":4000071847,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/r_cp-20.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/r_cp-20.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/r_cp-20.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/r_cp-20.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/r_cp-20.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/r_cp-20.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41105"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/41105\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000071847"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=41105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=41105"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=41105"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=41105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}