{"id":40880,"date":"2026-01-29T14:47:19","date_gmt":"2026-01-29T14:47:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Violences-et-bombardements-au-Sud-Kivu-40880\/"},"modified":"2026-01-29T14:47:09","modified_gmt":"2026-01-29T14:47:09","slug":"Violences-et-bombardements-au-Sud-Kivu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Violences-et-bombardements-au-Sud-Kivu\/","title":{"rendered":"Violences et bombardements au Sud Kivu"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ces attaques, en violation flagrante des principes fondamentaux du Droit International Humanitaire, ont directement cibl\u00e9 des populations civiles, amplifiant leur vuln\u00e9rabilit\u00e9 et compromettant gravement leurs conditions de vie.<\/p>\n

Les cons\u00e9quences de ces violences sont lourdes et multidimensionnelles. Elles se traduisent par un nombre tragique de pertes en vies humaines, une multitude de bless\u00e9s, ainsi que la destruction partielle ou totale d\u2019habitations, d\u2019\u00e9tablissements scolaires, de structures sanitaires et d\u2019infrastructures communautaires essentielles. <\/p>\n

Cette d\u00e9vastation prive les populations des services de base indispensables et affaiblit les m\u00e9canismes locaux de r\u00e9silience. Les capacit\u00e9s des structures de sant\u00e9, d\u00e9j\u00e0 limit\u00e9es avant les \u00e9v\u00e9nements, se sont r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9es insuffisantes face \u00e0 l\u2019afflux des bless\u00e9s, privant de nombreux citoyens d\u2019un acc\u00e8s rapide et ad\u00e9quat aux soins et accroissant ainsi les risques de complications et de d\u00e9c\u00e8s \u00e9vitables.<\/p>\n

{{Exode massif et mission d\u2019enqu\u00eate : vers la v\u00e9rit\u00e9 et la redevabilit\u00e9}}<\/p>\n

L\u2019affrontement arm\u00e9 survenu aux environs de la ville d\u2019Uvira, en d\u00e9cembre 2025, a d\u00e9clench\u00e9 un exode massif et d\u00e9sorganis\u00e9 des populations civiles vers le Burundi. Face \u00e0 l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 persistante, de nombreux m\u00e9nages ont \u00e9t\u00e9 contraints de fuir pr\u00e9cipitamment leurs foyers afin de sauvegarder leur vie et leur int\u00e9grit\u00e9 physique. <\/p>\n

Ces d\u00e9placements forc\u00e9s, souvent effectu\u00e9s dans des conditions extr\u00eamement pr\u00e9caires, ont entra\u00een\u00e9 la s\u00e9paration des familles et la perte de biens essentiels et de moyens de subsistance, augmentant sensiblement le nombre des personnes d\u00e9plac\u00e9es internes et transfrontali\u00e8res.<\/p>\n

Entre le 5 et le 11 d\u00e9cembre 2025, pr\u00e8s de 150 000 ressortissants congolais ont franchi la fronti\u00e8re burundaise, \u00e0 pied, en pirogue ou par des voies secondaires, souvent d\u00e9pourvus de bagages et de documents. Confront\u00e9es \u00e0 cette d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration dramatique de la situation s\u00e9curitaire, plusieurs organisations, \u00e0 savoir la Convention pour le Respect des Droits Humains (CRDH), l\u2019Action pour les Droits Humains (APDH), la Diaspora Plurielle Congolaise (DPC), le Collectif GAKONDO et la Mutualit\u00e9 ISOKO USA, ont conduit, entre le 1er et le 26 janvier 2026, une mission d\u2019enqu\u00eate pluridisciplinaire ind\u00e9pendante.<\/p>\n

Cette initiative vise \u00e0 \u00e9valuer la situation humanitaire et sanitaire des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s congolais sur le territoire burundais, ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 mesurer le respect de leurs droits fondamentaux. <\/p>\n

Les donn\u00e9es recueillies ont pour finalit\u00e9 de mettre \u00e0 la disposition de l\u2019opinion nationale et internationale des informations fiables et document\u00e9es, contribuant ainsi \u00e0 la manifestation de la v\u00e9rit\u00e9, \u00e0 la redevabilit\u00e9 et \u00e0 l\u2019am\u00e9lioration des r\u00e9ponses humanitaires et de protection en faveur des communaut\u00e9s affect\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

\"Vue<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les r\u00e9centes violences arm\u00e9es et bombardements qui ont frapp\u00e9 la province du Sud-Kivu ont consid\u00e9rablement exacerb\u00e9 une situation humanitaire et s\u00e9curitaire d\u00e9j\u00e0 fragile, marqu\u00e9e par des d\u00e9cennies de conflits r\u00e9currents. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000071176,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7540],"tags":[7605],"byline":[9102],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-40880","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-securite","tag-homenews","byline-tite-gatabazi"],"bylines":[{"id":9102,"name":"Tite Gatabazi","slug":"tite-gatabazi","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":472}],"contributors":[{"id":9102,"name":"Tite Gatabazi","slug":"tite-gatabazi","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":472}],"featured_image":{"id":4000071176,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/uv_cp-5.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/uv_cp-5.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/uv_cp-5.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/uv_cp-5.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/uv_cp-5.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/uv_cp-5.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40880","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40880"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40880\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000071176"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40880"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40880"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40880"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=40880"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=40880"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}