{"id":40778,"date":"2026-01-20T13:05:22","date_gmt":"2026-01-20T13:05:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Mozambique-crise-humanitaire-majeure-apres-des-inondations-devastatrices-40778\/"},"modified":"2026-01-20T12:49:24","modified_gmt":"2026-01-20T12:49:24","slug":"Mozambique-crise-humanitaire-majeure-apres-des-inondations-devastatrices","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Mozambique-crise-humanitaire-majeure-apres-des-inondations-devastatrices\/","title":{"rendered":"Mozambique : crise humanitaire majeure apr\u00e8s des inondations d\u00e9vastatrices"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les autorit\u00e9s et les organisations internationales tirent la sonnette d\u2019alarme face \u00e0 l\u2019ampleur des d\u00e9g\u00e2ts et aux besoins urgents de la population.<\/p>\n

Selon l\u2019ONU, plus de 500 000 personnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 touch\u00e9es depuis la mi-d\u00e9cembre. Les infrastructures essentielles – routes, h\u00f4pitaux et r\u00e9seaux de distribution – ont subi d\u2019importants dommages, avec pr\u00e8s de 5 000 km de routes endommag\u00e9s dans neuf provinces, compliquant la livraison de vivres et de m\u00e9dicaments.<\/p>\n

Dans la province de Gaza, l\u2019une des plus touch\u00e9es, plus de 300 000 personnes ont d\u00fb quitter leurs domiciles et trouver refuge dans des \u00e9coles, \u00e9glises ou autres centres d\u2019h\u00e9bergement. La capitale provinciale, Xai\u2011Xai, est menac\u00e9e par la mont\u00e9e des eaux, qui transforme les rues en rivi\u00e8res et isole des quartiers entiers.<\/p>\n

Parmi les cons\u00e9quences les plus graves figurent l\u2019interruption des principales voies de communication. La principale route reliant Maputo au reste du pays est devenue impraticable, perturbant gravement les cha\u00eenes d\u2019approvisionnement.<\/p>\n

Les autorit\u00e9s signalent \u00e9galement la perte de 27 000 t\u00eates de b\u00e9tail, fragilisant la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 alimentaire des communaut\u00e9s rurales.<\/p>\n

Face \u00e0 l\u2019ampleur de la catastrophe, le pr\u00e9sident du Mozambique, Daniel Chapo, a annul\u00e9 son voyage au Forum \u00e9conomique mondial de Davos, qui se d\u00e9roule actuellement, afin de coordonner la r\u00e9ponse nationale \u00e0 la crise.<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement appelle la communaut\u00e9 internationale \u00e0 fournir des fonds suppl\u00e9mentaires pour intensifier les secours et soutenir les familles d\u00e9plac\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

Cette catastrophe s\u2019ajoute aux nombreux ph\u00e9nom\u00e8nes m\u00e9t\u00e9orologiques extr\u00eames qui ont affect\u00e9 le Mozambique ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, incluant cyclones et pluies de plus en plus intenses.<\/p>\n

Les organisations humanitaires alertent sur les risques sanitaires, notamment la propagation de maladies li\u00e9es \u00e0 l\u2019eau stagnante dans les zones o\u00f9 l\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019eau potable est limit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Mozambique fait face \u00e0 une crise humanitaire majeure apr\u00e8s des semaines de pluies torrentielles provoquant des inondations dans plusieurs provinces, notamment Gaza, Maputo et Sofala.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000070883,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7529],"tags":[7605],"byline":[7717],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-40778","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-3","tag-homenews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"contributors":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"featured_image":{"id":4000070883,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/m_cp-17.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/m_cp-17.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/m_cp-17.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/m_cp-17.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/m_cp-17.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/m_cp-17.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40778","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40778"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40778\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000070883"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40778"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40778"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40778"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=40778"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=40778"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}