{"id":40720,"date":"2026-01-13T20:47:17","date_gmt":"2026-01-13T20:47:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Iran-au-moins-2-000-morts-dans-les-manifestations-selon-des-ONG-40720\/"},"modified":"2026-01-13T20:46:11","modified_gmt":"2026-01-13T20:46:11","slug":"Iran-au-moins-2-000-morts-dans-les-manifestations-selon-des-ONG","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Iran-au-moins-2-000-morts-dans-les-manifestations-selon-des-ONG\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran : au moins 2 000 morts dans les manifestations, selon des ONG"},"content":{"rendered":"

Selon des organisations de d\u00e9fense des droits humains, les manifestations qui ont \u00e9clat\u00e9 depuis le 28\u202fd\u00e9cembre ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 fait au moins 2\u202f000 morts, majoritairement des civils, bien que ces chiffres n\u2019aient pu \u00eatre confirm\u00e9s de mani\u00e8re ind\u00e9pendante en raison de la r\u00e9pression et des restrictions sur la communication.<\/p>\n

Les protestations, qui ont touch\u00e9 les 31 provinces du pays, ont d\u00e9but\u00e9 apr\u00e8s l\u2019effondrement du rial iranien et une flamb\u00e9e des prix de premi\u00e8re n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 comme la nourriture et les m\u00e9dicaments. Des dizaines de milliers de personnes se sont rassembl\u00e9es dans des villes comme T\u00e9h\u00e9ran, Mashhad ou Yazd, appelant au d\u00e9part du r\u00e9gime.<\/p>\n

Le gouvernement a r\u00e9pondu par une r\u00e9pression s\u00e9v\u00e8re, men\u00e9e par les forces de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 et les milices des Gardiens de la R\u00e9volution (IRGC), incluant arrestations massives, raids et usage de balles r\u00e9elles.<\/p>\n

Les autorit\u00e9s ont coup\u00e9 totalement Internet et les communications mobiles internationales, compliquant la v\u00e9rification des informations. N\u00e9anmoins, certains messages et vid\u00e9os ont pu sortir via des technologies satellitaires comme Starlink, permettant aux manifestants de communiquer avec l\u2019\u00e9tranger malgr\u00e9 les blocages.<\/p>\n

Face \u00e0 la violence, la communaut\u00e9 internationale s\u2019inqui\u00e8te. Le Haut\u2011commissaire de l\u2019ONU aux droits de l\u2019homme d\u00e9nonce une \u00ab\u202futilisation excessive de la force\u202f\u00bb et demande des enqu\u00eates ind\u00e9pendantes. L\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne promet de nouvelles sanctions cibl\u00e9es et plusieurs pays rappellent leurs ambassadeurs.<\/p>\n

Le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain Donald Trump a menac\u00e9 d’une intervention militaire si la r\u00e9pression persiste, tout en annon\u00e7ant des mesures \u00e9conomiques. L\u2019Iran avertit qu\u2019il consid\u00e9rerait toute action ext\u00e9rieure comme une agression, pouvant d\u00e9clencher une r\u00e9ponse militaire, notamment contre Isra\u00ebl ou les int\u00e9r\u00eats am\u00e9ricains.<\/p>\n

\"Selon<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La crise sociale et politique profonde que traverse l\u2019Iran depuis fin d\u00e9cembre 2025, qui a \u00e9volu\u00e9 en un mouvement de contestation nationale contre le r\u00e9gime, ne cesse de se d\u00e9t\u00e9riorer.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000070717,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7529],"tags":[7605],"byline":[7717],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-40720","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-3","tag-homenews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"contributors":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"featured_image":{"id":4000070717,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-13.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-13.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-13.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-13.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-13.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/ir_cp-13.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40720","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40720"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40720\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000070717"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40720"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=40720"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=40720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}