{"id":40620,"date":"2026-01-06T13:11:58","date_gmt":"2026-01-06T13:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Violences-recurrentes-ou-populations-abandonnees-par-un-Etat-defaillant-et-40620\/"},"modified":"2026-01-06T13:01:49","modified_gmt":"2026-01-06T13:01:49","slug":"Violences-recurrentes-ou-populations-abandonnees-par-un-Etat-defaillant-et","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Violences-recurrentes-ou-populations-abandonnees-par-un-Etat-defaillant-et\/","title":{"rendered":"Violences r\u00e9currentes ou populations abandonn\u00e9es par un \u00c9tat d\u00e9faillant et partenaires mutiques"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ce n\u2019est plus l\u2019exception mais la norme que des civils, d\u00e9sarm\u00e9s et vuln\u00e9rables, se trouvent expos\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019arbitraire des groupes arm\u00e9s et \u00e0 la d\u00e9faillance des autorit\u00e9s publiques. <\/p>\n

Dans ce contexte, les violences se multiplient, les responsabilit\u00e9s se brouillent et l\u2019irresponsabilit\u00e9 gouvernementale appara\u00eet, aux yeux de beaucoup, comme un \u00e9l\u00e9ment aggravant d\u2019une crise d\u00e9j\u00e0 profonde, tandis que les partenaires internationaux observent, dans un mutisme assourdissant, l\u2019effritement du tissu social.<\/p>\n

Ces derniers jours, le territoire de Fizi, dans la province du Sud-Kivu, a \u00e9t\u00e9 le th\u00e9\u00e2tre de violences arm\u00e9es, d\u2019attaques visant des structures de sant\u00e9 et d\u2019affrontements communautaires signal\u00e9s par les organisations locales de la soci\u00e9t\u00e9 civile. <\/p>\n

Ces \u00e9v\u00e9nements auraient fait plusieurs morts, provoqu\u00e9 des d\u00e9placements massifs de populations et entra\u00een\u00e9 la paralysie des activit\u00e9s socio-\u00e9conomiques. Dans la nuit du 3 au 4 janvier 2026, le centre hospitalier d\u2019Abeka, dans le secteur du Tanganyika, a \u00e9t\u00e9 pris pour cible par des individus arm\u00e9s qui, selon les t\u00e9moignages recueillis, auraient proc\u00e9d\u00e9 \u00e0 des fouilles syst\u00e9matiques, recherch\u00e9 du personnel soignant et emport\u00e9 des biens appartenant aux malades. <\/p>\n

Des incidents analogues ont \u00e9t\u00e9 rapport\u00e9s \u00e0 Makobola et \u00e0 Kafulo, dans les zones de sant\u00e9 de Nundu et de Fizi, illustrant une inqui\u00e9tante banalisation des atteintes port\u00e9es aux \u00e9tablissements de sant\u00e9 et \u00e0 ceux qui y travaillent.<\/p>\n

Des accusations lourdes, relay\u00e9es par des acteurs locaux, imputent de tels agissements \u00e0 certains \u00e9l\u00e9ments des FARDC et de leurs alli\u00e9s arm\u00e9s. Quelles qu\u2019en soient les modalit\u00e9s exactes, la r\u00e9p\u00e9tition de ces exactions met en lumi\u00e8re l\u2019incapacit\u00e9 ou le refus des autorit\u00e9s \u00e0 assurer la protection des civils et \u00e0 garantir l\u2019inviolabilit\u00e9 des structures sanitaires, au m\u00e9pris des principes les plus \u00e9l\u00e9mentaires du droit humanitaire. <\/p>\n

L\u2019\u00c9tat semble se retrancher derri\u00e8re une communication parcellaire, tandis que la souffrance des populations demeure sans r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 la hauteur de l\u2019\u00e9preuve subie.<\/p>\n

Plus pr\u00e9occupant encore, le silence des partenaires internationaux, qui se veulent pourtant garants des valeurs universelles de dignit\u00e9 humaine et de protection des civils, r\u00e9sonne comme une approbation tacite ou, \u00e0 tout le moins, comme une indiff\u00e9rence coupable. <\/p>\n

L\u2019addition d\u2019une gouvernance per\u00e7ue comme irresponsable et d\u2019une communaut\u00e9 internationale \u00e9trangement silencieuse cr\u00e9e un climat de d\u00e9sesp\u00e9rance et d\u2019abandon parmi les populations affect\u00e9es. Il en ressort l\u2019image d\u2019un pays meurtri, dont les institutions chancellent, o\u00f9 la violence se r\u00e9pand et o\u00f9 la voix des victimes peine \u00e0 trouver \u00e9cho aupr\u00e8s de ceux qui devraient, par devoir moral et politique, leur apporter secours et protection.<\/p>\n

\"Des<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Encore et toujours, telle une m\u00e9lodie dissonante dont nul ne parvient \u00e0 interrompre la dissonance, tel un cauchemar obstin\u00e9 refusant de se dissiper, la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 congolaise impose quotidiennement aux populations une \u00e9preuve d\u2019une rare \u00e2pret\u00e9. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000070475,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7540],"tags":[7605],"byline":[9102],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-40620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-securite","tag-homenews","byline-tite-gatabazi"],"bylines":[{"id":9102,"name":"Tite Gatabazi","slug":"tite-gatabazi","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":472}],"contributors":[{"id":9102,"name":"Tite Gatabazi","slug":"tite-gatabazi","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":472}],"featured_image":{"id":4000070475,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/f_cp-11.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/f_cp-11.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/f_cp-11.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/f_cp-11.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/f_cp-11.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/f_cp-11.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40620","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40620"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40620\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000070475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40620"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=40620"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=40620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}