{"id":4000085657,"date":"2026-08-27T11:24:30","date_gmt":"2026-08-27T09:24:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/?p=4000085657"},"modified":"2026-08-28T17:46:58","modified_gmt":"2026-08-28T15:46:58","slug":"mayotte-le-rwanda-parmi-les-pays-envisages-par-la-france-pour-lutter-contre-limmigration-irreguliere","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/mayotte-le-rwanda-parmi-les-pays-envisages-par-la-france-pour-lutter-contre-limmigration-irreguliere\/","title":{"rendered":"Mayotte : le Rwanda parmi les pays envisag\u00e9s par la France pour lutter contre l\u2019immigration irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

En effet, la France envisage de mettre en place un m\u00e9canisme de \u00ab bonus-malus \u00bb permettant de moduler une partie de son aide au d\u00e9veloppement en fonction de la coop\u00e9ration des pays concern\u00e9s sur les questions migratoires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Burundi, la Tanzanie, la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC), les Comores, la Somalie et le Kenya sont \u00e9galement concern\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Selon S\u00e9bastien Lecornu, le dispositif pourrait notamment prendre en compte la lutte contre les r\u00e9seaux de passeurs, la d\u00e9livrance de laissez-passer consulaires, la r\u00e9admission des ressortissants en situation irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re, le partage de renseignements et le d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement des fili\u00e8res migratoires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le Premier ministre fran\u00e7ais a de ce fait demand\u00e9 au minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Europe et des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res de pr\u00e9parer les modalit\u00e9s de ce m\u00e9canisme, avec une mise en \u0153uvre envisag\u00e9e d\u00e8s 2026 et un renforcement en 2027.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Il a toutefois pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 que l\u2019aide humanitaire ne serait pas concern\u00e9e par ce dispositif, qui viserait principalement l\u2019aide publique bilat\u00e9rale au d\u00e9veloppement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette annonce intervient alors que la France cherche \u00e0 renforcer la lutte contre l\u2019immigration irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re \u00e0 Mayotte, territoire fran\u00e7ais de l\u2019oc\u00e9an Indien confront\u00e9 depuis plusieurs ann\u00e9es \u00e0 d\u2019importantes arriv\u00e9es de migrants, principalement en provenance des Comores et de plusieurs pays de la r\u00e9gion des Grands Lacs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Situ\u00e9e dans le canal du Mozambique, Mayotte est la porte d\u2019entr\u00e9e de l\u2019Union europ\u00e9enne dans la r\u00e9gion. L\u2019\u00eele attire de nombreux migrants – principalement venus des Comores, notamment de l\u2019\u00eele voisine d\u2019Anjouan, \u00e0 70 km, et d\u00e9sormais de la r\u00e9gion des Grands Lacs – \u00e0 la recherche de meilleures conditions de vie, de soins et de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alors que l\u2019archipel compte environ 323 000 habitants, selon les premiers r\u00e9sultats du recensement de 2026, l\u2019archipel se caract\u00e9rise par une population particuli\u00e8rement jeune. L\u2019\u00e2ge moyen y \u00e9tait de 23 ans, contre 41 ans en France m\u00e9tropolitaine, selon l\u2019Insee. Pr\u00e8s de la moiti\u00e9 de la population serait de nationalit\u00e9 \u00e9trang\u00e8re, tandis qu\u2019environ la moiti\u00e9 de ces \u00e9trangers seraient en situation irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Le Rwanda figure parmi les sept pays africains dont l\u2019aide fran\u00e7aise au d\u00e9veloppement pourrait d\u00e9sormais \u00eatre li\u00e9e aux efforts en mati\u00e8re de lutte contre l\u2019immigration irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re vers Mayotte<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Rwanda figure parmi les sept pays africains dont l\u2019aide fran\u00e7aise au d\u00e9veloppement pourrait d\u00e9sormais \u00eatre li\u00e9e aux efforts en mati\u00e8re de lutte contre l\u2019immigration irr\u00e9guli\u00e8re vers Mayotte, a annonc\u00e9 le Premier ministre fran\u00e7ais, S\u00e9bastien Lecornu, le 26 ao\u00fbt 2026, lors d\u2019une visite de deux jours dans l\u2019archipel.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":452,"featured_media":4000085659,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7529],"tags":[9962,7603],"byline":[7717],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-4000085657","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-3","tag-editors-choice","tag-featured-news-home","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"contributors":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"featured_image":{"id":4000085659,"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/08\/Screenshot-1266-CP.png","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/png","width":800,"height":370,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/08\/Screenshot-1266-CP.png","width":800,"height":370},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/08\/Screenshot-1266-CP.png","width":800,"height":370},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/08\/Screenshot-1266-CP.png","width":800,"height":370},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/08\/Screenshot-1266-CP.png","width":800,"height":370},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/08\/Screenshot-1266-CP.png","width":800,"height":370}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4000085657","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/452"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4000085657"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4000085657\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4000085662,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4000085657\/revisions\/4000085662"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000085659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4000085657"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4000085657"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4000085657"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=4000085657"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=4000085657"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}