{"id":4000083674,"date":"2026-07-29T15:18:35","date_gmt":"2026-07-29T13:18:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/?p=4000083674"},"modified":"2026-07-29T15:18:36","modified_gmt":"2026-07-29T13:18:36","slug":"rdc-la-cour-constitutionnelle-ouvre-la-voie-a-une-modification-des-dispositions-encadrant-les-mandats-presidentiels","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/rdc-la-cour-constitutionnelle-ouvre-la-voie-a-une-modification-des-dispositions-encadrant-les-mandats-presidentiels\/","title":{"rendered":"RDC : la Cour constitutionnelle ouvre la voie \u00e0 une modification des dispositions encadrant les mandats pr\u00e9sidentiels"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

L\u2019arr\u00eat a \u00e9t\u00e9 rendu public le 28 juillet 2026 par le pr\u00e9sident de la Cour constitutionnelle, Dieudonn\u00e9 Kamuleta Badibanga, qui a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que la loi adopt\u00e9e par le Parlement \u00e9tait conforme \u00e0 la Constitution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Cette d\u00e9cision intervient alors que le pr\u00e9sident F\u00e9lix Tshisekedi ach\u00e8ve actuellement son deuxi\u00e8me mandat, qui doit prendre fin en 2028. La Constitution congolaise limite jusqu\u2019ici le chef de l\u2019\u00c9tat \u00e0 deux mandats pr\u00e9sidentiels.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La loi sur le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum, approuv\u00e9e par les deux chambres du Parlement, d\u00e9finit les proc\u00e9dures \u00e0 suivre pour modifier certaines dispositions constitutionnelles. Selon la Cour constitutionnelle, le pr\u00e9sident de la R\u00e9publique peut engager un processus de r\u00e9vision constitutionnelle \u00e0 travers une proc\u00e9dure parlementaire sp\u00e9cifique, avant une \u00e9ventuelle consultation populaire par r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plusieurs responsables de l\u2019opposition, dont Martin Fayulu, Jean-Marc Kabund, Mo\u00efse Katumbi et Delly Sesanga, se sont oppos\u00e9s \u00e0 cette initiative, estimant qu\u2019elle vise \u00e0 permettre \u00e0 F\u00e9lix Tshisekedi de briguer un troisi\u00e8me mandat pr\u00e9sidentiel, en contradiction avec la limite actuelle pr\u00e9vue par la Constitution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019opposition avait annonc\u00e9 des manifestations nationales pour protester contre le projet de modification constitutionnelle, avant de les reporter \u00e0 la suite de l\u2019annonce du gouvernement concernant la tenue d\u2019un dialogue national inclusif avec les diff\u00e9rentes forces politiques et sociales du pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En mai 2026, F\u00e9lix Tshisekedi avait d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu\u2019il n\u2019avait jamais sollicit\u00e9 un troisi\u00e8me mandat. Il avait toutefois indiqu\u00e9 qu\u2019il respecterait la volont\u00e9 du peuple congolais si celui-ci souhaitait le voir poursuivre son action \u00e0 la t\u00eate du pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le pr\u00e9sident congolais avait \u00e9galement affirm\u00e9 que si le conflit dans l\u2019est de la RDC n\u2019\u00e9tait pas r\u00e9solu avant 2028, le pays ne pourrait pas organiser d\u2019\u00e9lections pr\u00e9sidentielles, une d\u00e9claration qui avait suscit\u00e9 de nombreuses r\u00e9actions au sein de la classe politique congolaise.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Des figures de l\u2019opposition ont d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 la validation de la loi encadrant le r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum constitutionnel, estimant qu\u2019elle vise \u00e0 permettre \u00e0 F\u00e9lix Tshisekedi de briguer un troisi\u00e8me mandat<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La Cour constitutionnelle de la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo (RDC) a valid\u00e9 la loi \u00e9tablissant le cadre juridique d\u2019un r\u00e9f\u00e9rendum constitutionnel, une d\u00e9cision qui pourrait ouvrir la voie \u00e0 une r\u00e9vision de certaines dispositions de la Constitution, notamment celles relatives au nombre de mandats pr\u00e9sidentiels.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":452,"featured_media":4000083676,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"archived_slugs":[],"footnotes":"","igh_game_id":0},"categories":[7580],"tags":[7618],"byline":[7717],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-4000083674","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique-54","tag-grandlacnews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393,"twitter_handle":""}],"contributors":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393,"twitter_handle":""}],"featured_image":{"id":4000083676,"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/07\/CRRR-CP.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":800,"height":600,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/07\/CRRR-CP.jpg","width":800,"height":600},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/07\/CRRR-CP.jpg","width":800,"height":600},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/07\/CRRR-CP.jpg","width":800,"height":600},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/07\/CRRR-CP.jpg","width":800,"height":600},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/cdn.igihe.com\/fr\/2026\/07\/CRRR-CP.jpg","width":800,"height":600}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4000083674","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/452"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4000083674"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4000083674\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4000083680,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4000083674\/revisions\/4000083680"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000083676"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4000083674"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4000083674"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4000083674"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=4000083674"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=4000083674"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}