{"id":4000078814,"date":"2026-06-01T18:57:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-01T16:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/?p=4000078814"},"modified":"2026-06-01T18:06:53","modified_gmt":"2026-06-01T16:06:53","slug":"hongrie-le-premier-ministre-peter-magyar-veut-destituer-le-president-tamas-sulyok","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/hongrie-le-premier-ministre-peter-magyar-veut-destituer-le-president-tamas-sulyok\/","title":{"rendered":"Hongrie : le Premier ministre P\u00e9ter Magyar veut destituer le pr\u00e9sident Tam\u00e1s Sulyok"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Cette confrontation intervient quelques semaines apr\u00e8s la victoire \u00e9lectorale \u00e9crasante du parti Tisza de P\u00e9ter Magyar, qui a mis fin \u00e0 seize ann\u00e9es de pouvoir de l\u2019ancien Premier ministre Viktor Orb\u00e1n. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 sa majorit\u00e9 des deux tiers au Parlement, le nouveau gouvernement dispose de la capacit\u00e9 de modifier la Loi fondamentale du pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Depuis son arriv\u00e9e au pouvoir en mai, P\u00e9ter Magyar r\u00e9clame le d\u00e9part de plusieurs hauts responsables nomm\u00e9s sous l\u2019\u00e8re Orb\u00e1n, dont le pr\u00e9sident Tam\u00e1s Sulyok. Le chef du gouvernement accuse ces responsables d\u2019incarner un syst\u00e8me politique qu\u2019il entend r\u00e9former en profondeur afin de restaurer les contre-pouvoirs d\u00e9mocratiques et l\u2019\u00c9tat de droit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le pr\u00e9sident Sulyok, \u00e9lu en 2024 avec le soutien du parti Fidesz de Viktor Orb\u00e1n, a toutefois rejet\u00e9 les appels \u00e0 la d\u00e9mission. Dans une d\u00e9claration publi\u00e9e dimanche, il a affirm\u00e9 qu\u2019il entendait poursuivre son mandat jusqu\u2019\u00e0 son terme, en 2029, et a sollicit\u00e9 l\u2019avis de la Commission de Venise, organe consultatif du Conseil de l\u2019Europe sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9 dans les questions constitutionnelles.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lors d\u2019une conf\u00e9rence de presse organis\u00e9e devant le palais pr\u00e9sidentiel de S\u00e1ndor, \u00e0 Budapest, P\u00e9ter Magyar a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que son gouvernement engagerait des proc\u00e9dures l\u00e9gislatives et juridiques pour obtenir le d\u00e9part du chef de l\u2019\u00c9tat si aucune solution volontaire n\u2019\u00e9tait trouv\u00e9e. Selon lui, la cr\u00e9dibilit\u00e9 de \u00ab la pr\u00e9sidence hongroise doit \u00eatre restaur\u00e9e apr\u00e8s des ann\u00e9es d\u2019alignement sur les int\u00e9r\u00eats du pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent pouvoir \u00bb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le parti Fidesz de Viktor Orb\u00e1n a vivement d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 cette initiative, la qualifiant d\u2019attaque contre les institutions constitutionnelles du pays. De son c\u00f4t\u00e9, Tam\u00e1s Sulyok avertit qu\u2019une destitution fond\u00e9e sur une modification constitutionnelle pourrait provoquer une crise institutionnelle et porter atteinte \u00e0 l\u2019image d\u00e9mocratique de la Hongrie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bien que la fonction pr\u00e9sidentielle en Hongrie soit essentiellement honorifique, le chef de l\u2019\u00c9tat conserve plusieurs pr\u00e9rogatives importantes, notamment la promulgation des lois et la possibilit\u00e9 de saisir la Cour constitutionnelle pour un contr\u00f4le de constitutionnalit\u00e9. Ces pouvoirs expliquent l\u2019importance strat\u00e9gique de ce bras de fer politique entre le gouvernement et la pr\u00e9sidence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"
Le Premier ministre hongrois P\u00e9ter Magyar a annonc\u00e9 \u00eatre pr\u00eat \u00e0 modifier la Constitution pour contraindre le pr\u00e9sident Tam\u00e1s Sulyok \u00e0 quitter ses fonctions s\u2019il refuse de d\u00e9missionner<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Premier ministre hongrois P\u00e9ter Magyar a annonc\u00e9, lundi, que son gouvernement \u00e9tait pr\u00eat \u00e0 modifier la Constitution afin de d\u00e9mettre de ses fonctions le pr\u00e9sident Tam\u00e1s Sulyok si ce dernier persistait \u00e0 refuser de d\u00e9missionner.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":452,"featured_media":4000078816,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7529],"tags":[7620],"byline":[7717],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-4000078814","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-3","tag-internationalnews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"contributors":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"featured_image":{"id":4000078816,"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/PM.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":3852,"height":2568,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/PM.jpg","width":150,"height":100},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/PM.jpg","width":300,"height":200},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/PM.jpg","width":768,"height":512},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/PM.jpg","width":1024,"height":683},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/PM.jpg","width":3852,"height":2568}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4000078814","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/452"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4000078814"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4000078814\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4000078817,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4000078814\/revisions\/4000078817"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000078816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4000078814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4000078814"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4000078814"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=4000078814"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=4000078814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}