{"id":39502,"date":"2025-10-04T11:20:18","date_gmt":"2025-10-04T11:20:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/La-RDC-refuse-de-signer-un-accord-de-cooperation-economique-avec-le-Rwanda-39502\/"},"modified":"2025-10-09T11:20:13","modified_gmt":"2025-10-09T11:20:13","slug":"La-RDC-refuse-de-signer-un-accord-de-cooperation-economique-avec-le-Rwanda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/La-RDC-refuse-de-signer-un-accord-de-cooperation-economique-avec-le-Rwanda\/","title":{"rendered":"La RDC refuse de signer un accord de coop\u00e9ration \u00e9conomique avec le Rwanda"},"content":{"rendered":"

Les d\u00e9l\u00e9gations rwandaise et congolaise avaient entam\u00e9 le 1er octobre les discussions finales sur le projet d\u2019accord pr\u00e9par\u00e9 par Washington, bas\u00e9 sur les principes convenus le 1er ao\u00fbt. Ce projet visait \u00e0 renforcer la coop\u00e9ration dans des secteurs strat\u00e9giques tels que l\u2019\u00e9nergie, les infrastructures, l\u2019exploitation mini\u00e8re, la sant\u00e9 publique, le commerce et le tourisme.<\/p>\n

Un diplomate ayant particip\u00e9 aux discussions a indiqu\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019agence Reuters que, bien que le texte de l\u2019accord ait \u00e9t\u00e9 finalis\u00e9, \u00ab de mani\u00e8re d\u00e9plorable, \u00e0 la derni\u00e8re minute, Kinshasa a refus\u00e9 de l\u2019apposer. \u00bb<\/p>\n

\u00ab Nous comptons sur ces accords et sur le programme de coordination des \u00c9tats-Unis, et nous pensons qu\u2019ils finiront par \u00eatre sign\u00e9s. Le programme de paix doit atteindre ses objectifs. \u00bb a ajout\u00e9 un autre diplomate.<\/p>\n

Selon plusieurs sources diplomatiques, le refus de la RDC repose sur une exigence de retrait \u00e0 90 % des forces rwandaises pr\u00e9sentes sur le territoire congolais. Cependant, les accords conclus \u00e0 Washington ne font \u00e0 aucun moment mention de troupes rwandaises en RDC. <\/p>\n

Le gouvernement du Rwanda a \u00e0 plusieurs reprises affirm\u00e9 qu\u2019aucune de ses forces n\u2019est stationn\u00e9e en RDC, pr\u00e9cisant qu\u2019il avait simplement renforc\u00e9 les mesures de d\u00e9fense \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re pour pr\u00e9venir toute op\u00e9ration du groupe g\u00e9nocidaire FDLR et de ses alli\u00e9s visant \u00e0 d\u00e9stabiliser le pays.<\/p>\n

L\u2019accord de coop\u00e9ration \u00e9conomique s\u2019appuie sur l\u2019accord de paix sign\u00e9 entre le Rwanda et la RDC le 27 juin dernier avec l\u2019appui des \u00c9tats-Unis. L\u2019un des points centraux de cet accord de paix pr\u00e9voyait le d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement du groupe FDLR et la lev\u00e9e des mesures de d\u00e9fense rwandaises. Ce programme, qui devait s’effectuer dans les 90 jours suivant l’accord de paix, n\u2019a toutefois pas \u00e9t\u00e9 respect\u00e9 en raison du refus de la RDC de lancer les op\u00e9rations de d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement.<\/p>\n

Par ailleurs, les forces congolaises continuent de collaborer avec les FDLR dans ses combats contre le groupe arm\u00e9 M23. Cette situation pousse les observateurs \u00e0 estimer que \u202fle d\u00e9mant\u00e8lement de ce groupe g\u00e9nocidaire, compos\u00e9 de personnes responsables du g\u00e9nocide contre les Tutsi, est encore loin d\u2019\u00eatre\u00a0r\u00e9alis\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

\"La<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le gouvernement de la R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du Congo a refus\u00e9 de signer ce 3 octobre 2025 avec le Rwanda un accord de coop\u00e9ration \u00e9conomique soutenu par les \u00c9tats-Unis, malgr\u00e9 plusieurs semaines de n\u00e9gociations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000066864,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7544],"tags":[7603,7605],"byline":[7717],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-39502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-featured-news-home","tag-homenews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"contributors":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"featured_image":{"id":4000066864,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/wash_cp-2.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/wash_cp-2.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/wash_cp-2.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/wash_cp-2.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/wash_cp-2.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/wash_cp-2.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39502"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39502\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000066864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39502"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=39502"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=39502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}