{"id":39456,"date":"2025-09-30T18:02:50","date_gmt":"2025-09-30T18:02:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Le-Bresil-et-l-Afrique-du-Sud-places-sur-la-liste-de-surveillance-americaine-39456\/"},"modified":"2025-09-30T18:02:30","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T18:02:30","slug":"Le-Bresil-et-l-Afrique-du-Sud-places-sur-la-liste-de-surveillance-americaine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Le-Bresil-et-l-Afrique-du-Sud-places-sur-la-liste-de-surveillance-americaine\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Br\u00e9sil et l\u2019Afrique du Sud plac\u00e9s sur la liste de surveillance am\u00e9ricaine pour la traite des \u00eatres humains"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ce classement, publi\u00e9 ce lundi dans le rapport annuel du D\u00e9partement d\u2019\u00c9tat, se situe entre la liste blanche et la liste noire, cette derni\u00e8re pouvant entra\u00eener des sanctions.<\/p>\n

Selon le rapport, l\u2019Afrique du Sud peine \u00e0 identifier les victimes et \u00e0 coordonner ses agences, laissant certaines personnes sans aide ni h\u00e9bergement. Le pays est \u00e0 la fois l\u2019origine et la destination pour la traite des \u00eatres humains, qui touche principalement les femmes et les enfants et inclut l\u2019exploitation sexuelle, le travail des enfants, la servitude domestique ou l\u2019adoption ill\u00e9gale.<\/p>\n

Le Br\u00e9sil lui, est critiqu\u00e9 pour n\u2019avoir engag\u00e9 aucune poursuite depuis l\u2019adoption en 2016 d\u2019une loi anti-trafic, alors que plusieurs dizaines de milliers de personnes seraient victimes de ce crime.<\/p>\n

Le secr\u00e9taire d\u2019\u00c9tat Marco Rubio a pour sa part d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 un \u00ab crime horrifiant et d\u00e9vastateur \u00bb et assur\u00e9 que l\u2019administration Trump restait d\u00e9termin\u00e9e \u00e0 d\u00e9fendre les valeurs am\u00e9ricaines et prot\u00e9ger les travailleurs.<\/p>\n

Par ailleurs, les relations entre Washington et Pretoria restent tendues. La Maison-Blanche accuse le gouvernement sud-africain de discrimination envers sa minorit\u00e9 blanche et a suspendu tout financement f\u00e9d\u00e9ral. <\/p>\n

\u00c0 Bras\u00edlia, Trump a impos\u00e9 des droits de douane punitifs et sanctionn\u00e9 un magistrat li\u00e9 au proc\u00e8s de l\u2019ancien pr\u00e9sident Jair Bolsonaro, condamn\u00e9 pour tentative de coup d\u2019\u00c9tat.<\/p>\n

Parmi les autres pays concern\u00e9s, la Chine, la Russie et le Venezuela demeurent sur la liste noire, tandis que Djibouti et le Turkm\u00e9nistan en ont \u00e9t\u00e9 retir\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

\"Les<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Les \u00c9tats-Unis ont plac\u00e9 le Br\u00e9sil et l\u2019Afrique du Sud sur leur liste de surveillance des pays engag\u00e9s dans la lutte contre la traite des \u00eatres humains, d\u00e9non\u00e7ant \u00ab une insuffisance des efforts \u00bb de ces deux pays. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000066723,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7529],"tags":[7605],"byline":[7717],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-39456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-3","tag-homenews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"contributors":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"featured_image":{"id":4000066723,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-111.png","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/png","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-111.png","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-111.png","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-111.png","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-111.png","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-111.png","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39456","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39456"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39456\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000066723"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39456"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=39456"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=39456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}