{"id":39444,"date":"2025-09-30T11:22:39","date_gmt":"2025-09-30T11:22:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/De-la-gouvernance-a-l-exclusion-en-RDC-le-cri-d-alerte-de-Dr-Alex-Mvuka-39444\/"},"modified":"2025-09-30T11:21:19","modified_gmt":"2025-09-30T11:21:19","slug":"De-la-gouvernance-a-l-exclusion-en-RDC-le-cri-d-alerte-de-Dr-Alex-Mvuka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/De-la-gouvernance-a-l-exclusion-en-RDC-le-cri-d-alerte-de-Dr-Alex-Mvuka\/","title":{"rendered":"De la gouvernance \u00e0 l\u2019exclusion en RDC : le cri d\u2019alerte de Dr. Alex Mvuka"},"content":{"rendered":"

Il met en lumi\u00e8re les m\u00e9canismes syst\u00e9matiques par lesquels les gouvernements successifs de la RDC ont cherch\u00e9 \u00e0 d\u00e9poss\u00e9der les Congolais Tutsi de leur citoyennet\u00e9, en manipulant le pouvoir coutumier h\u00e9rit\u00e9 de la colonisation belge. Selon lui, cette architecture politique, con\u00e7ue pour subjuguer le peuple congolais et contr\u00f4ler la terre, demeure un h\u00e9ritage d\u00e9l\u00e9t\u00e8re qui exige aujourd\u2019hui une rupture claire et irr\u00e9versible avec le syst\u00e8me colonial.<\/p>\n

Le Dr Mvuka d\u00e9nonce avec force l\u2019omerta persistante qui semble caract\u00e9riser certaines des plus \u00e9minentes organisations de d\u00e9fense des droits humains, parmi lesquelles Human Rights Watch et Amnesty International. \u00c0 ses yeux, ces institutions, cens\u00e9es observer et rapporter les violations fondamentales des droits des populations, se sont gard\u00e9es de documenter avec rigueur les pers\u00e9cutions syst\u00e9matiques auxquelles les Tutsi Banyamulenge ont \u00e9t\u00e9 confront\u00e9s depuis 2017 au Sud-Kivu. <\/p>\n

Cette absence de rapports et de prises de position claires constitue, selon lui, un silence complice face \u00e0 des crimes qui ont atteint un degr\u00e9 extr\u00eame de violence et d\u2019inhumanit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Au-del\u00e0 des ONG, Dr Mvuka pointe \u00e9galement la responsabilit\u00e9 implicite des agences des Nations unies, avec la MONUSCO en t\u00eate, dont le mandat de protection et de surveillance des populations civiles aurait d\u00fb leur permettre de r\u00e9v\u00e9ler et de contrer ces exactions. Le manquement de ces institutions internationales \u00e0 documenter et d\u00e9noncer les nettoyages ethniques et pers\u00e9cutions subis par les Tutsi Banyamulenge r\u00e9v\u00e8le, selon lui, une lacune inqui\u00e9tante dans l\u2019application concr\u00e8te des principes de protection des droits humains et un paradoxe cruel dans l\u2019engagement proclam\u00e9 de la communaut\u00e9 internationale en faveur de la paix et de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 dans l\u2019Est congolais.<\/p>\n

Face \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9chec de la mise en \u0153uvre de l\u2019accord de Sun City, il formule des recommandations pr\u00e9cises aux m\u00e9diateurs r\u00e9gionaux et internationaux : toute tentative de pacification durable doit imp\u00e9rativement s\u2019attaquer aux causes profondes du conflit, \u00e0 savoir l\u2019exclusion structurelle et la pers\u00e9cution cibl\u00e9e des Congolais Tutsi. Sans cet engagement courageux, la paix restera un mirage et le cycle de violences,\u00a0ininterrompu.<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dans le sillage de sa participation \u00e0 un \u00e9v\u00e9nement parall\u00e8le de la 60\u1d49 session du Conseil des droits de l\u2019homme de l\u2019ONU \u00e0 Gen\u00e8ve, le Dr Alex Mvuka, en entretien avec le Dr Coulibaly Bojana, livre une analyse profonde et sans concession sur la gouvernance en R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo et la situation des Tutsi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000066695,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7544],"tags":[7605],"byline":[9102],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-39444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-homenews","byline-tite-gatabazi"],"bylines":[{"id":9102,"name":"Tite Gatabazi","slug":"tite-gatabazi","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":472}],"contributors":[{"id":9102,"name":"Tite Gatabazi","slug":"tite-gatabazi","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":472}],"featured_image":{"id":4000066695,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/dr_cp-4.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/dr_cp-4.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/dr_cp-4.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/dr_cp-4.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/dr_cp-4.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/dr_cp-4.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=39444"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/39444\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000066695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=39444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=39444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=39444"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=39444"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=39444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}