{"id":38710,"date":"2025-08-06T17:36:08","date_gmt":"2025-08-06T17:36:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Etats-Unis-une-caution-jusqu-a-15-000-dollars-bientot-exigee-pour-certains-38710\/"},"modified":"2025-08-06T17:35:30","modified_gmt":"2025-08-06T17:35:30","slug":"Etats-Unis-une-caution-jusqu-a-15-000-dollars-bientot-exigee-pour-certains","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Etats-Unis-une-caution-jusqu-a-15-000-dollars-bientot-exigee-pour-certains\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00c9tats-Unis : une caution jusqu\u2019\u00e0 15\u202f000\u202fdollars bient\u00f4t exig\u00e9e pour certains demandeurs de visa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Annonc\u00e9e le 4\u202fao\u00fbt par le d\u00e9partement d\u2019\u00c9tat, cette initiative vise, selon Washington, \u00e0 lutter contre l\u2019immigration ill\u00e9gale en s\u2019assurant que les visiteurs respectent la dur\u00e9e autoris\u00e9e de leur s\u00e9jour.<\/p>\n

Selon Washington, seront concern\u00e9s les ressortissants de pays pr\u00e9sentant \u00ab\u202fdes taux \u00e9lev\u00e9s de d\u00e9passement\u202f\u00bb de visa ou des lacunes dans les \u00ab\u202finformations de contr\u00f4le et de v\u00e9rification\u202f\u00bb, des crit\u00e8res laiss\u00e9s \u00e0 l\u2019appr\u00e9ciation des agents consulaires. <\/p>\n

Le d\u00e9p\u00f4t, fix\u00e9 \u00e0 5\u202f000, 10\u202f000 ou 15\u202f000\u202fdollars, s\u2019appliquera aussi bien aux visas touristiques qu\u2019aux visas d\u2019affaires. Il sera rembours\u00e9 si le visa est refus\u00e9 ou si le b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiaire respecte les conditions de s\u00e9jour.<\/p>\n

La liste pr\u00e9cise des pays vis\u00e9s ne sera publi\u00e9e qu\u2019au lancement du programme, mais plusieurs \u00c9tats africains pourraient \u00eatre concern\u00e9s, parmi lesquels l\u2019Angola, le Liberia, la Mauritanie, la Sierra Leone, le Nigeria, le Cap-Vert ou encore le Burkina Faso. Ces pays affichaient en 2023 un taux de d\u00e9passement de visa sup\u00e9rieur \u00e0 10\u202f%.<\/p>\n

En effet, depuis le retour au pouvoir du pr\u00e9sident Trump en janvier, la politique migratoire s\u2019est consid\u00e9rablement durcie. Fin juillet, l\u2019ONG Human Rights Watch d\u00e9non\u00e7ait d\u00e9j\u00e0 les conditions de vie \u00ab\u202fd\u00e9gradantes et d\u00e9shumanisantes\u202f\u00bb dans plusieurs centres de r\u00e9tention am\u00e9ricains. Selon les autorit\u00e9s, pr\u00e8s de 500\u202f000 personnes auraient d\u00e9pass\u00e9 la dur\u00e9e l\u00e9gale de s\u00e9jour aux \u00c9tats-Unis\u00a0en\u00a02023.<\/p>\n

\"\u00c0<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00c0 compter du 20\u202fao\u00fbt, les \u00c9tats-Unis lanceront un projet pilote d\u2019un an imposant aux ressortissants de certains pays candidats \u00e0 un visa de verser une caution pouvant atteindre 15\u202f000\u202fdollars (environ 14\u202f000\u202feuros). <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000064319,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7529],"tags":[7605],"byline":[9865],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-38710","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-3","tag-homenews","byline-alain-bertrand-tunezerwe"],"bylines":[{"id":9865,"name":"Alain Bertrand Tunezerwe","slug":"alain-bertrand-tunezerwe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":452}],"contributors":[{"id":9865,"name":"Alain Bertrand Tunezerwe","slug":"alain-bertrand-tunezerwe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":452}],"featured_image":{"id":4000064319,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-48.png","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/png","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-48.png","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-48.png","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-48.png","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-48.png","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-48.png","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38710","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38710"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38710\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000064319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38710"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38710"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38710"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=38710"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=38710"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}