{"id":38199,"date":"2025-07-01T12:39:16","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T12:39:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Les-Etats-Unis-durcissent-leurs-sanctions-a-l-egard-de-Cuba-38199\/"},"modified":"2025-07-01T12:39:14","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T12:39:14","slug":"Les-Etats-Unis-durcissent-leurs-sanctions-a-l-egard-de-Cuba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Les-Etats-Unis-durcissent-leurs-sanctions-a-l-egard-de-Cuba\/","title":{"rendered":"Les Etats-Unis durcissent leurs sanctions \u00e0 l’\u00e9gard de Cuba"},"content":{"rendered":"

Selon une fiche d’information publi\u00e9e par la Maison Blanche, le texte met en oeuvre une interdiction l\u00e9gale du tourisme am\u00e9ricain \u00e0 Cuba en exigeant la tenue obligatoire d’un registre de toutes les transactions li\u00e9es aux voyages pendant au moins cinq ans et en menant des audits r\u00e9guliers pour assurer le respect de la loi.<\/p>\n

L’administration Trump entend mettre fin aux pratiques \u00e9conomiques qui b\u00e9n\u00e9ficient de mani\u00e8re disproportionn\u00e9e au gouvernement cubain ou \u00e0 ses agences ou personnels militaires, de renseignement ou de s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Les transactions financi\u00e8res directes ou indirectes avec des entit\u00e9s contr\u00f4l\u00e9es par l’arm\u00e9e cubaine, telles que Grupo de Administracion Empresarial, et ses filiales sont interdites. Le m\u00e9morandum indique qu’un plus grand nombre de Cubains et d’entit\u00e9s se voient d\u00e9sormais interdire de faire des affaires avec les Am\u00e9ricains, \u00e0 mesure que l’embargo \u00e9conomique am\u00e9ricain, qui dure depuis des d\u00e9cennies, est renforc\u00e9.<\/p>\n

D\u00e8s les premiers jours de son second mandat en janvier, M. Trump, qui s’est toujours montr\u00e9 s\u00e9v\u00e8re \u00e0 l’\u00e9gard de Cuba, est revenu sur la d\u00e9cision prise par son pr\u00e9d\u00e9cesseur Joe Biden de retirer Cuba de la liste des “Etats soutenant le terrorisme” avant de quitter ses fonctions. Dans les derniers jours de son premier mandat, en 2021, il avait qualifi\u00e9 Cuba d'”Etat soutenant le terrorisme”.<\/p>\n

Le ministre cubain des Affaires \u00e9trang\u00e8res, Bruno Rodriguez Parrilla, a d\u00e9nonc\u00e9 ce m\u00e9morandum comme “un comportement criminel qui viole les droits de l’Homme d’une nation enti\u00e8re”. Il “renforce l’agression et le blocus \u00e9conomique qui punit tout le peuple cubain et constitue le principal obstacle \u00e0 notre d\u00e9veloppement”, a-t-il d\u00e9clar\u00e9 sur le r\u00e9seau social X.<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain Donald Trump a sign\u00e9 lundi un m\u00e9morandum visant \u00e0 durcir la politique de son pays \u00e0 l’\u00e9gard de Cuba, notamment en imposant des restrictions sur certaines transactions financi\u00e8res et certains voyages.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000062881,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7544],"tags":[7605],"byline":[7930],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-38199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-homenews","byline-xinhua"],"bylines":[{"id":7930,"name":"Xinhua","slug":"xinhua","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":433}],"contributors":[{"id":7930,"name":"Xinhua","slug":"xinhua","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":433}],"featured_image":{"id":4000062881,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cub_cp.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cub_cp.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cub_cp.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cub_cp.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cub_cp.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cub_cp.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38199","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38199"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38199\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000062881"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38199"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38199"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38199"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=38199"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=38199"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}