{"id":38046,"date":"2025-06-20T13:20:28","date_gmt":"2025-06-20T13:20:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/La-Cour-africaine-des-droits-de-l-homme-fixera-sa-competence-dans-l-affaire-38046\/"},"modified":"2025-06-20T13:20:18","modified_gmt":"2025-06-20T13:20:18","slug":"La-Cour-africaine-des-droits-de-l-homme-fixera-sa-competence-dans-l-affaire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/La-Cour-africaine-des-droits-de-l-homme-fixera-sa-competence-dans-l-affaire\/","title":{"rendered":"La Cour africaine des droits de l\u2019homme fixera sa comp\u00e9tence dans l\u2019affaire Rwanda\u2013RDC"},"content":{"rendered":"

Le greffier de la Cour, Dr Robert Eno, a inform\u00e9 le Rwanda et la RDC, le 18 juin, que cette d\u00e9cision serait rendue \u00e0 partir de 9h du matin (heure de Kigali), au si\u00e8ge de la Cour, \u00e0 Arusha, en Tanzanie.<\/p>\n

Le 21 juin 2023, l\u2019\u00c9tat de la RDC a port\u00e9 plainte contre le Rwanda devant cette Cour, l\u2019accusant de soutenir le groupe arm\u00e9 M23, en pr\u00e9cisant que cette assistance avait port\u00e9 atteinte aux droits de l\u2019homme dans la province du Nord-Kivu.<\/p>\n

Il s\u2019agit d\u2019une accusation que le Rwanda a toujours ni\u00e9e, bien avant m\u00eame que la RDC ne la porte devant la Cour, expliquant que le M23 est compos\u00e9 de Congolais qui revendiquent leurs droits, et que, par cons\u00e9quent, le Rwanda ne peut pas \u00eatre associ\u00e9 \u00e0 ce conflit.<\/p>\n

Lorsque les deux parties ont comparu devant la Cour en f\u00e9vrier 2025, le ministre de la Justice rwandais, accompagn\u00e9 des avocats repr\u00e9sentant le pays, a soutenu que la Cour ne devait pas se laisser pi\u00e9ger par l\u2019\u00c9tat congolais, car elle n\u2019a pas comp\u00e9tence pour juger de cette affaire. <\/p>\n

Le Professeur Dapo Akande a soutenu que la Cour ne peut juger un \u00c9tat que pour des actes commis sur son propre territoire, expliquant que les faits reproch\u00e9s au Rwanda par la RDC sont, selon cette derni\u00e8re, survenus sur un autre territoire que celui du Rwanda.<\/p>\n

\u00ab Nous r\u00e9affirmons que cette plainte ne rel\u00e8ve pas de la comp\u00e9tence de cette Cour. Les atteintes [aux droits de l\u2019homme] auraient d\u00fb avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 commises sur le territoire de l\u2019\u00c9tat mis en cause. \u00bb a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 l’avocat repr\u00e9sentant le Rwanda.<\/p>\n

Le ministre de la Justice, Dr Emmanuel Ugirashebuja, a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 qu’au-del\u00e0 m\u00eame de la question de comp\u00e9tence, la Cour ne devrait pas s\u2019attarder sur ce dossier, estimant que cette requ\u00eate est manifestement infond\u00e9e.<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La Cour africaine des droits de l\u2019homme et des peuples (CADHP) a indiqu\u00e9 qu\u2019elle rendra sa d\u00e9cision sur sa comp\u00e9tence \u00e0 juger le Rwanda et la R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo le 26 juin 2025.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000062465,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7542],"tags":[7605],"byline":[7717],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-38046","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-art-de-vivre","tag-homenews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"contributors":[{"id":7717,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":393}],"featured_image":{"id":4000062465,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-18.png","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/png","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-18.png","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-18.png","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-18.png","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-18.png","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cp-18.png","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38046"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38046\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000062465"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38046"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=38046"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=38046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}