{"id":36922,"date":"2025-02-22T15:50:34","date_gmt":"2025-02-22T15:50:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Le-paternalisme-de-human-rights-watch-36922\/"},"modified":"2025-02-22T15:43:44","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T15:43:44","slug":"Le-paternalisme-de-human-rights-watch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Le-paternalisme-de-human-rights-watch\/","title":{"rendered":"Le paternalisme de human rights watch"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cette mise en sc\u00e8ne, d\u2019une th\u00e9\u00e2tralit\u00e9 ostentatoire et d\u2019une duplicit\u00e9 manifeste, vaut \u00e0 l\u2019ONG un d\u00e9saveu aussi tranchant qu\u2019implacable. En dramatisant \u00e0 l\u2019exc\u00e8s une situation qui devrait, au contraire, susciter l\u2019esp\u00e9rance, elle trahit une posture id\u00e9ologique o\u00f9 la perp\u00e9tuation de la d\u00e9tresse semble pr\u00e9f\u00e9rable \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9mancipation des peuples qu\u2019elle pr\u00e9tend d\u00e9fendre. Derri\u00e8re cette rh\u00e9torique feinte de compassion se dissimule une forme de condescendance insidieuse, o\u00f9 l\u2019on s\u2019accommode volontiers du statu quo tant qu\u2019il permet de p\u00e9renniser un discours mis\u00e9rabiliste, indispensable \u00e0 la l\u00e9gitimation de certaines entreprises moralisatrices. Une telle attitude, relevant d\u2019une complaisance coupable, ne saurait \u00eatre tol\u00e9r\u00e9e sans que ne soit d\u00e9nonc\u00e9e la v\u00e9ritable nature d\u2019un engagement qui, sous couvert d\u2019humanisme, s\u2019apparente davantage \u00e0 une instrumentalisation cynique de la souffrance.<\/p>\n

La r\u00e9plique de Madame Yolande Makolo, porte-parole du gouvernement rwandais, se distingue par sa cinglante lucidit\u00e9, imposant \u00e0 quiconque une introspection salutaire, \u00e0 condition, bien s\u00fbr, d\u2019y pr\u00eater l\u2019attention qu\u2019elle m\u00e9rite. Son propos met en lumi\u00e8re l\u2019absurdit\u00e9 d\u2019une vision o\u00f9 la mis\u00e8re prolong\u00e9e, loin d\u2019\u00eatre combattue, semble \u00eatre per\u00e7ue comme un \u00e9tat de fait immuable, sinon souhaitable. <\/p>\n

Comment ne pas s\u2019interroger sur les fondements d\u2019une telle posture, o\u00f9 l\u2019indignation feinte prend le pas sur la reconnaissance d\u2019un progr\u00e8s tangible\u202f? Car enfin, seule une entit\u00e9 dont les principes auraient \u00e9t\u00e9 pervertis jusqu\u2019\u00e0 tol\u00e9rer, sinon encourager, la n\u00e9gation m\u00eame de la dignit\u00e9 humaine pourrait voir dans la lib\u00e9ration d\u2019\u00e2mes accabl\u00e9es un motif d\u2019alarme plut\u00f4t qu\u2019un signe d\u2019espoir. Une telle conception, prisonni\u00e8re d\u2019un dogmatisme aveugle, trahit moins un souci d\u2019humanit\u00e9 qu\u2019une volont\u00e9 latente de pr\u00e9server un r\u00e9cit victimaire, au m\u00e9pris des aspirations l\u00e9gitimes de ceux qui, pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment, refusent d\u2019y \u00eatre enferm\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

En effet, tol\u00e9rer l\u2019installation p\u00e9renne d\u2019Africains dans des camps de mis\u00e8re, sous la surveillance hautaine et paternaliste de pr\u00e9tendus sauveurs, revient \u00e0 se soumettre \u00e0 une vision r\u00e9trograde et m\u00e9prisante de l\u2019humanit\u00e9. <\/p>\n

Il est imp\u00e9ratif, en toute conscience, de rejeter fermement ce paternalisme empreint de condescendance, qui ne saurait se faire accepter dans une soci\u00e9t\u00e9 aspirant \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9galit\u00e9 et au respect int\u00e9gral des droits de l\u2019homme.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dans une tonalit\u00e9 suggestive, teint\u00e9e d\u2019un mis\u00e9rabilisme aux proportions in\u00e9gales, Human Rights Watch se permet de diffuser sur son compte X l\u2019interpr\u00e9tation selon laquelle des clich\u00e9s satellitaires t\u00e9moigneraient du d\u00e9part spontan\u00e9 des citoyens congolais des camps de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s, comme si ces derniers \u00e9taient vou\u00e9s, pour l\u2019\u00e9ternit\u00e9, \u00e0 une existence de privation et d\u2019oubli. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000058334,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7544],"tags":[7605],"byline":[9102],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-36922","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-homenews","byline-tite-gatabazi"],"bylines":[{"id":9102,"name":"Tite Gatabazi","slug":"tite-gatabazi","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":472}],"contributors":[{"id":9102,"name":"Tite Gatabazi","slug":"tite-gatabazi","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":472}],"featured_image":{"id":4000058334,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/hrw_cp.png","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/png","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/hrw_cp.png","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/hrw_cp.png","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/hrw_cp.png","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/hrw_cp.png","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/hrw_cp.png","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36922","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36922"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36922\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000058334"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36922"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36922"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36922"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=36922"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=36922"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}