{"id":36893,"date":"2025-02-19T00:30:19","date_gmt":"2025-02-19T00:30:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Quand-la-Belgique-punit-le-Rwanda-au-lieu-d-assumer-son-passe-36893\/"},"modified":"2025-02-19T00:40:17","modified_gmt":"2025-02-19T00:40:17","slug":"Quand-la-Belgique-punit-le-Rwanda-au-lieu-d-assumer-son-passe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Quand-la-Belgique-punit-le-Rwanda-au-lieu-d-assumer-son-passe\/","title":{"rendered":"Quand la Belgique punit le Rwanda au lieu d’assumer son pass\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un des acteurs cl\u00e9s de cette politique de division fut le Colonel Guy Logiest. En 1959-1960, il prit la d\u00e9cision unilat\u00e9rale de destituer tous les chefs et sous-chefs tutsi de leurs fonctions pour les remplacer par des Hutus. Cette d\u00e9cision marqua le d\u00e9but d\u2019une impitoyable chasse \u00e0 l\u2019homme, for\u00e7ant des milliers de Tutsi \u00e0 l\u2019exil pour \u00e9chapper \u00e0 la mort. Ce processus de \u00ab d\u00e9colonisation ethnis\u00e9e \u00bb posa les bases du futur g\u00e9nocide de 1994. Le r\u00f4le de la Belgique en g\u00e9n\u00e9ral, et du Colonel Logiest en particulier, m\u00e9rite d\u2019\u00eatre jug\u00e9 devant les tribunaux, m\u00eame aujourd\u2019hui.<\/p>\n

Et que fit la Belgique durant le g\u00e9nocide ? Elle fut l\u2019un des premiers pays \u00e0 \u00e9vacuer ses ressortissants\u2026 emportant m\u00eame chiens et chats, mais laissant derri\u00e8re elle des milliers de Rwandais \u00e0 la merci des tueurs. Avec son influence, elle aurait pu jouer un r\u00f4le d\u00e9terminant pour stopper les massacres. Elle ne l\u2019a pas fait.<\/p>\n

Aujourd\u2019hui, certains pays occidentaux, dont la Belgique, se positionnent en donneurs de le\u00e7ons sur la gouvernance et les droits de l\u2019homme, tout en refusant d\u2019assumer leur propre responsabilit\u00e9 historique. Ils r\u00e9clament des sanctions contre le Rwanda, notamment sur la situation en RDC, alors qu\u2019ils ont eux-m\u00eames exploit\u00e9 et d\u00e9stabilis\u00e9 cette r\u00e9gion pendant des d\u00e9cennies.<\/p>\n

Plut\u00f4t que de chercher \u00e0 punir le Rwanda, la Belgique devrait assumer son pass\u00e9 et soutenir les efforts du gouvernement rwandais actuel pour trouver une solution durable \u00e0 la crise qui touche la r\u00e9gion des Grands Lacs.<\/p>\n

Mais le Rwanda n\u2019est plus celui qu\u2019ils ont laiss\u00e9 sombrer. Sous la direction du Pr\u00e9sident Kagame, notre pays s\u2019est relev\u00e9 et reconstruit, sans d\u00e9pendre de ceux qui l\u2019ont abandonn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Ces critiques \u00e9trang\u00e8res ne sont rien d\u2019autre qu\u2019une tentative de freiner un Rwanda prosp\u00e8re et ind\u00e9pendant, qui refuse d\u2019\u00eatre sous influence.<\/p>\n

Le Rwanda est ma\u00eetre de son destin et n\u2019a aucune le\u00e7on \u00e0 recevoir de ceux qui ont contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 ses souffrances pass\u00e9es.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’origine des troubles que nous vivons encore aujourd\u2019hui remonte \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque coloniale, lorsque la Belgique a jou\u00e9 un r\u00f4le majeur dans la division ethnique au Rwanda. En instaurant des politiques discriminatoires et en introduisant les cartes d\u2019identit\u00e9 ethniques, elle a exacerb\u00e9 les tensions entre Hutus et Tutsis. Cette division artificielle a pav\u00e9 la voie au g\u00e9nocide contre les Tutsi en 1994, o\u00f9 plus d\u2019un million de vies ont \u00e9t\u00e9 fauch\u00e9es.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000058216,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7544],"tags":[7605],"byline":[9889],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-36893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique","tag-homenews","byline-liliane-iradukunda"],"bylines":[{"id":9889,"name":"Liliane Iradukunda","slug":"liliane-iradukunda","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"contributors":[{"id":9889,"name":"Liliane Iradukunda","slug":"liliane-iradukunda","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"featured_image":{"id":4000058216,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/lil.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/lil.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/lil.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/lil.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/lil.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/lil.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36893"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36893\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000058216"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36893"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=36893"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=36893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}