{"id":36567,"date":"2025-01-16T16:58:04","date_gmt":"2025-01-16T16:58:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Le-Rwanda-rejoint-la-Convention-de-Budapest-sur-la-cybercriminalite-36567\/"},"modified":"2025-01-16T16:57:08","modified_gmt":"2025-01-16T16:57:08","slug":"Le-Rwanda-rejoint-la-Convention-de-Budapest-sur-la-cybercriminalite","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Le-Rwanda-rejoint-la-Convention-de-Budapest-sur-la-cybercriminalite\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Rwanda rejoint la Convention de Budapest sur la cybercriminalit\u00e9"},"content":{"rendered":"

Selon un communiqu\u00e9 du Conseil de l\u2019Europe, cette adh\u00e9sion a \u00e9t\u00e9 officialis\u00e9e le 10 janvier 2025, lorsque le Rwanda a soumis les documents n\u00e9cessaires lui permettant de rejoindre la Convention (ETS 185) et son Protocole additionnel (ETS 189).<\/p>\n

La Convention de Budapest, cr\u00e9\u00e9e par le Conseil de l\u2019Europe en 2001, est le principal trait\u00e9 international destin\u00e9 \u00e0 combattre la cybercriminalit\u00e9. Elle a pour objectifs, harmoniser les lois nationales sur la cybercriminalit\u00e9, am\u00e9liorer les m\u00e9thodes d’enqu\u00eate et, renforcer la coop\u00e9ration internationale. Ce trait\u00e9 a permis de cr\u00e9er un cadre juridique commun qui facilite la lutte contre les infractions li\u00e9es aux technologies de l’information, tout en favorisant les \u00e9changes et la collaboration entre les pays membres.<\/p>\n

Le Protocole additionnel, actif depuis 2006, oblige les pays membres \u00e0 criminaliser la diffusion de contenus racistes et x\u00e9nophobes sur Internet, ainsi que les menaces et insultes motiv\u00e9es par de tels pr\u00e9jug\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

En octobre 2023, le Rwanda a \u00e9t\u00e9 invit\u00e9 \u00e0 rejoindre la Convention de Budapest, ce qui a conduit le minist\u00e8re des TIC, avec le soutien du projet GLACY-e du Conseil de l\u2019Europe, \u00e0 adapter les lois nationales du pays. Cette d\u00e9marche a inclus des modifications \u00e0 la Loi sur la pr\u00e9vention et la r\u00e9pression des cybercrimes, afin d\u2019aligner le cadre juridique du pays avec les normes internationales en mati\u00e8re de lutte contre la cybercriminalit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Le Conseil de l\u2019Europe, organisation qui promeut les droits de l\u2019homme et la d\u00e9mocratie, continuera d\u2019aider le Rwanda \u00e0 appliquer les mesures de la Convention.<\/p>\n

L\u2019Afrique du Sud a \u00e9t\u00e9 le premier pays africain \u00e0 signer la Convention de Budapest en 2001, bien qu\u2019elle ne l\u2019ait pas encore ratifi\u00e9e. L’\u00eele Maurice a rejoint la Convention en 2004, suivie par d’autres pays tels que le Maroc, la Tunisie et le S\u00e9n\u00e9gal, qui sont \u00e9galement membres. De plus, des nations comme le Nigeria et le Kenya envisagent d\u2019\u00e9tendre et renforcer leurs l\u00e9gislations sur la cybercriminalit\u00e9, ce qui nourrit l\u2019espoir d’une am\u00e9lioration significative de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 en ligne \u00e0 travers le continent africain.<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Rwanda est devenu officiellement le 78\u1d49 pays \u00e0 adh\u00e9rer \u00e0 la Convention sur la cybercriminalit\u00e9, \u00e9galement connue sous le nom de “Convention de Budapest”, ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 son Protocole additionnel, qui p\u00e9nalise les actes racistes et x\u00e9nophobes commis via internet. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000057048,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7534],"tags":[7605],"byline":[9865],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-36567","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sciences-technologies","tag-homenews","byline-alain-bertrand-tunezerwe"],"bylines":[{"id":9865,"name":"Alain Bertrand Tunezerwe","slug":"alain-bertrand-tunezerwe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":488}],"contributors":[{"id":9865,"name":"Alain Bertrand Tunezerwe","slug":"alain-bertrand-tunezerwe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":488}],"featured_image":{"id":4000057048,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cyb_cr_1_.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cyb_cr_1_.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cyb_cr_1_.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cyb_cr_1_.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cyb_cr_1_.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/cyb_cr_1_.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36567","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36567"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36567\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000057048"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36567"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36567"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36567"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=36567"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=36567"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}