{"id":36509,"date":"2025-01-09T14:42:14","date_gmt":"2025-01-09T14:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Lancement-d-un-nouveau-programme-de-prevention-du-VIH-au-Rwanda-36509-36509\/"},"modified":"2025-01-09T14:42:10","modified_gmt":"2025-01-09T14:42:10","slug":"Lancement-d-un-nouveau-programme-de-prevention-du-VIH-au-Rwanda-36509","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/Lancement-d-un-nouveau-programme-de-prevention-du-VIH-au-Rwanda-36509\/","title":{"rendered":"Lancement d’un nouveau programme de pr\u00e9vention du VIH au Rwanda"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ce m\u00e9dicament est destin\u00e9 aux personnes expos\u00e9es le plus \u00e0 contracter le VIH, telles que les travailleuses du sexe, les personnes ayant des partenaires s\u00e9rodiscordants (l’un vivant avec le VIH et l’autre non), ainsi que d’autres groupes vuln\u00e9rables.<\/p>\n

Le traitement comprend une injection administr\u00e9e \u00e0 une personne s\u00e9ron\u00e9gative. La premi\u00e8re injection offre une protection pendant un mois, tandis que la deuxi\u00e8me dure deux mois. Les personnes concern\u00e9es devront donc revenir tous les deux mois pour recevoir une nouvelle injection.<\/p>\n

Dr. Ikuzo Basile, responsable de la lutte contre le VIH \u00e0 la RBC, a soulign\u00e9 que ce programme contribuera \u00e0 r\u00e9duire la stigmatisation associ\u00e9e \u00e0 la prise quotidienne de m\u00e9dicaments pour pr\u00e9venir l’infection du VIH. En effet, certaines personnes rencontrent des difficult\u00e9s \u00e0 prendre leurs m\u00e9dicaments chaque jour, et l’injection offre une alternative plus discr\u00e8te. Il a pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 que ce service est destin\u00e9 uniquement aux personnes \u00e0 haut risque d’infection, et non \u00e0 l’ensemble de la population.<\/p>\n

Les statistiques r\u00e9v\u00e8lent qu\u2019au Rwanda, neuf nouvelles infections par le VIH sont enregistr\u00e9es chaque jour, principalement chez les travailleuses du sexe et les jeunes \u00e2g\u00e9s de 18 \u00e0 24 ans.<\/p>\n

Le programme d\u00e9butera par un essai d\u2019une dur\u00e9e d’un an. Les personnes b\u00e9n\u00e9ficiant du traitement seront suivies de pr\u00e8s pour \u00e9valuer les effets du m\u00e9dicament. Les r\u00e9sultats de cette \u00e9tude pilote permettront de d\u00e9terminer si le programme sera \u00e9largi \u00e0 d\u2019autres r\u00e9gions du pays.<\/p>\n

Comme pour les autres m\u00e9thodes de pr\u00e9vention du VIH, l’injection sera propos\u00e9e gratuitement.<\/p>\n

Actuellement, plus de 220 000 personnes au Rwanda suivent un traitement visant \u00e0 r\u00e9duire la charge virale du VIH. Parmi elles, 95 % prennent correctement leurs m\u00e9dicaments, et 90 % voient une diminution importante de la charge virale.<\/p>\n

\"Le<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le Centre Biom\u00e9dical du Rwanda (RBC) a lanc\u00e9, le 3 janvier 2025, un programme de distribution de Cabotegravir (CAB-LA) visant \u00e0 pr\u00e9venir l’infection du VIH. Ce programme a d\u00e9but\u00e9 dans deux centres de sant\u00e9 \u00e0 Kigali : Gikondo et Busanza.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":488,"featured_media":4000056828,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7546],"tags":[7605],"byline":[9865],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-36509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sante-20","tag-homenews","byline-alain-bertrand-tunezerwe"],"bylines":[{"id":9865,"name":"Alain Bertrand Tunezerwe","slug":"alain-bertrand-tunezerwe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":452}],"contributors":[{"id":9865,"name":"Alain Bertrand Tunezerwe","slug":"alain-bertrand-tunezerwe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":452}],"featured_image":{"id":4000056828,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/avacc_1_.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/avacc_1_.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/avacc_1_.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/avacc_1_.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/avacc_1_.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/avacc_1_.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36509","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/488"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36509"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36509\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000056828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36509"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36509"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36509"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=36509"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=36509"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}