{"id":134,"date":"2011-05-23T12:45:40","date_gmt":"2011-05-23T12:45:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/le-rwanda-dement-etre-implique-dans-le-commerce-134\/"},"modified":"2011-05-23T12:45:17","modified_gmt":"2011-05-23T12:45:17","slug":"le-rwanda-dement-etre-implique-dans-le-commerce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/le-rwanda-dement-etre-implique-dans-le-commerce\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Rwanda d\u00e9ment \u00eatre impliqu\u00e9 dans le commerce des minerais de sang"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Le r\u00e9cent rapport de Global <span data-scaytid=\"1\" data-scayt_word=\"Witness\">Witness<\/span> rendu public la semaine derni\u00e8re a accus\u00e9 le <span data-scaytid=\"5\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span> d\u2019\u00eatre la principale voie de sortie des minerais \u201cdit de sang\u201d de l\u2019est de la <span data-scaytid=\"15\" data-scayt_word=\"RD\">RD<\/span> <span data-scaytid=\"16\" data-scayt_word=\"Congo\">Congo<\/span>. Le ministre <span data-scaytid=\"18\" data-scayt_word=\"rwandais\">rwandais<\/span>&nbsp;des ressources naturelles, <span data-scaytid=\"20\" data-scayt_word=\"Stanislas\">Stanislas<\/span> <span data-scaytid=\"38\" data-scayt_word=\"Kamanzi\">Kamanzi<\/span> d\u00e9ment et fustige ce rapport qui avance des informations non-v\u00e9rifi\u00e9es.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Global <span data-scaytid=\"2\" data-scayt_word=\"Witness\">Witness<\/span> affirme dans son rapport que le <span data-scaytid=\"6\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span> vend des minerais extraits de mines de l\u2019est du <span data-scaytid=\"17\" data-scayt_word=\"Congo\">Congo<\/span>.&nbsp;M.&nbsp;<span data-scaytid=\"22\" data-scayt_word=\"Kamanzi\">Kamanzi<\/span> n\u2019a pas ni\u00e9 mais il a toutefois pr\u00e9cis\u00e9 que le commerce entre les deux pays est fait en toute l\u00e9galit\u00e9. \u00ab&nbsp;Tout ce qu\u2019un pays exporte n\u2019est pas n\u00e9cessairement produit sur place, il est normal que les pays fassent du commerce entre eux, voire m\u00eame celui des minerais pourvu que cela soit fait en toute l\u00e9galit\u00e9&nbsp;\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Le ministre <span data-scaytid=\"23\" data-scayt_word=\"Kamanzi\">Kamanzi<\/span> a rappel\u00e9 qu\u2019avant m\u00eame que la communaut\u00e9 internationale ne se penche sur le commerce illicite des minerais issus des zones de conflits arm\u00e9s, le <span data-scaytid=\"7\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span> avait d\u00e9j\u00e0 pris des mesures pour tracer l\u2019origine des minerais vendus sur son territoire.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A ce sujet, <span data-scaytid=\"25\" data-scayt_word=\"l\u2019ONG\">l\u2019ONG<\/span> britannique note dans son rapport que \u00ab&nbsp;le <span data-scaytid=\"8\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span>, principal point de passage des minerais congolais, n\u2019en fait pas encore assez pour exclure les minerais du conflit de ses cha\u00eenes d\u2019approvisionnement en mat\u00e9riaux provenant de <span data-scaytid=\"28\" data-scayt_word=\"RDC\">RDC<\/span>. Bien que des dispositifs introduits il y a peu et reposant sur l\u2019\u00e9tiquetage et la <span data-scaytid=\"29\" data-scayt_word=\"tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9\">tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9<\/span> des minerais constituent un pas en avant prometteur, ils ne sont pas suffisamment exhaustifs&nbsp;\u00bb.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Une porte-parole de Global <span data-scaytid=\"3\" data-scayt_word=\"Witness\">Witness<\/span>, s\u2019exprimant ce lundi sur la radio am\u00e9ricaine <span data-scaytid=\"30\" data-scayt_word=\"VOA\">VOA<\/span>, a dit que les minerais congolais n\u2019entrent pas frauduleusement au <span data-scaytid=\"9\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span>. Mais elle accuse le <span data-scaytid=\"10\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span> de ne pas v\u00e9rifier si certains de ces minerais ne proviendraient pas des groupes arm\u00e9s. Ce qui contribuerait \u00e0 perp\u00e9tuer les conflits, avance-t-elle.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Selon M.&nbsp;<span data-scaytid=\"24\" data-scayt_word=\"Kamanzi\">Kamanzi<\/span> <span data-scaytid=\"26\" data-scayt_word=\"l\u2019ONG\">l\u2019ONG<\/span> britannique est habitu\u00e9e \u00e0 donner des informations erron\u00e9es sur le <span data-scaytid=\"11\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span>. \u00ab&nbsp;Elle [<span data-scaytid=\"27\" data-scayt_word=\"l\u2019ONG\">l\u2019ONG<\/span> Global <span data-scaytid=\"4\" data-scayt_word=\"Witness\">Witness<\/span>] va jusqu\u2019\u00e0 nier que le sous-sol <span data-scaytid=\"19\" data-scayt_word=\"rwandais\">rwandais<\/span> produit des minerais. Nous avons invit\u00e9s ses experts pour qu\u2019ils viennent voir la r\u00e9alit\u00e9 ici au <span data-scaytid=\"12\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span> mais ils ne sont jamais venus&nbsp;\u00bb, note le ministre.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab&nbsp;Ce rapport ne vise qu\u2019\u00e0 ternir l\u2019image du <span data-scaytid=\"13\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span>&nbsp;\u00bb, a-t-il ajout\u00e9 sur les ondes de la radio <span data-scaytid=\"31\" data-scayt_word=\"VOA\">VOA<\/span> dans la matin\u00e9e de ce lundi.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Le commerce des minerais apporte au <span data-scaytid=\"14\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span> autour de 100 millions US$ chaque ann\u00e9e.&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le r\u00e9cent rapport de Global Witness rendu public la semaine derni\u00e8re a accus\u00e9 le Rwanda d\u2019\u00eatre la principale voie de sortie des minerais \u201cdit de sang\u201d de l\u2019est de la RD Congo. Le ministre rwandais&nbsp;des ressources naturelles, Stanislas Kamanzi d\u00e9ment et fustige ce rapport qui avance des informations non-v\u00e9rifi\u00e9es. Global Witness affirme dans son rapport [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":456,"featured_media":4000033942,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7531],"tags":[],"byline":[9947],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-134","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualite-5","byline-editor-2"],"bylines":[{"id":9947,"name":"Editor","slug":"editor-2","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"contributors":[{"id":9947,"name":"Editor","slug":"editor-2","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"featured_image":{"id":4000033942,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton134.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton134.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton134.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton134.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton134.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton134.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/456"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=134"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/134\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000033942"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=134"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=134"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=134"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=134"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=134"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}