{En RDC, le projet de loi pour organiser les prochaines \u00e9lections qui doivent avoir lieu en 2015 et 2016, dont la pr\u00e9sidentielle, doit \u00eatre examin\u00e9 et d\u00e9battu ce lundi par l\u2019ensemble des d\u00e9put\u00e9s au Parlement. Mais l\u2019opposition a d\u2019ores et d\u00e9j\u00e0 annonc\u00e9 vouloir boycotter ce d\u00e9bat, car selon elle, le projet de loi \u00e9lectorale tel qu\u2019il a \u00e9t\u00e9 con\u00e7u servirait \u00e0 retarder la tenue d\u2019une pr\u00e9sidentielle en 2016.}<\/p>\n
Pour l\u2019opposition, c\u2019est dans l\u2019article 8 que se trouve le pi\u00e8ge. Le projet de loi conditionne, en effet, la tenue des l\u00e9gislatives et pr\u00e9sidentielles en 2016 aux r\u00e9sultats d\u2019un recensement. Le gouvernement affirme qu\u2019il est crucial de conna\u00eetre le nombre exact d\u2019\u00e9lecteurs congolais pour une juste r\u00e9partition des si\u00e8ges \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e, mais l\u2019opposition d\u00e9nonce une man\u0153uvre pour retarder la pr\u00e9sidentielle et maintenir Joseph Kabila plus longtemps au pouvoir. Car dans un pays cinq fois grand comme la France, ce recensement pourrait prendre deux \u00e0 trois ans.<\/p>\n
Autre modification, plus consensuelle celle-l\u00e0 : le renforcement la tra\u00e7abilit\u00e9 des r\u00e9sultats de vote lors du d\u00e9pouillement et du comptage des voix. L\u2019id\u00e9e est d\u2019\u00e9viter les accusations de fraude comme lors de la pr\u00e9sidentielle en 2011. Il y est aussi question de l\u2019augmentation des frais de d\u00e9p\u00f4t de candidature, multipli\u00e9s par deux. Le montant doit passer de 55 000 \u00e0 110 000 dollars. Pour le pouvoir, c\u2019est une fa\u00e7on d\u2019\u00e9viter les candidatures fantaisistes, mais une partie de l\u2019opposition s\u2019inqui\u00e8te, compte tenu de la difficult\u00e9 pour les partis politiques en RDC d\u2019obtenir des financements.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
{En RDC, le projet de loi pour organiser les prochaines \u00e9lections qui doivent avoir lieu en 2015 et 2016, dont la pr\u00e9sidentielle, doit \u00eatre examin\u00e9 et d\u00e9battu ce lundi par l\u2019ensemble des d\u00e9put\u00e9s au Parlement. Mais l\u2019opposition a d\u2019ores et d\u00e9j\u00e0 annonc\u00e9 vouloir boycotter ce d\u00e9bat, car selon elle, le projet de loi \u00e9lectorale tel […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":461,"featured_media":4000033565,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7532],"tags":[7618],"byline":[7817],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-13035","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politique-6","tag-grandlacnews","byline-rfi"],"bylines":[{"id":7817,"name":"RFI","slug":"rfi","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"contributors":[{"id":7817,"name":"RFI","slug":"rfi","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"featured_image":{"id":4000033565,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13035.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13035.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13035.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13035.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13035.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton13035.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13035","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/461"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13035"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13035\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000033565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13035"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13035"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13035"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=13035"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=13035"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}