{"id":114,"date":"2011-05-18T14:28:23","date_gmt":"2011-05-18T14:28:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/le-rwanda-et-ses-voisins-foncent-pour-construire-114\/"},"modified":"2011-05-18T14:26:21","modified_gmt":"2011-05-18T14:26:21","slug":"le-rwanda-et-ses-voisins-foncent-pour-construire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/le-rwanda-et-ses-voisins-foncent-pour-construire\/","title":{"rendered":"Le Rwanda et ses voisins foncent pour construire une centrale hydro\u00e9lectrique commune"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Le <span data-scaytid=\"1\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span>, la <span data-scaytid=\"4\" data-scayt_word=\"Tanzanie\">Tanzanie<\/span> et le <span data-scaytid=\"7\" data-scayt_word=\"Burundi\">Burundi<\/span> ont refus\u00e9 de retarder la construction d\u2019une centrale hydro\u00e9lectrique qui alimentera ces trois pays. Selon l\u2019Initiative du Bassin du <span data-scaytid=\"10\" data-scayt_word=\"Nil\">Nil<\/span>, les conseillers aupr\u00e8s de ce projet ont affirm\u00e9 que la construction d\u2019une centrale hydro\u00e9lectrique de <span data-scaytid=\"14\" data-scayt_word=\"90m\u00e9gawatts\">90m\u00e9gawatts<\/span> pourraient affect\u00e9es les vies des plusieurs personnes.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Les consultants \u00e0 ce projet ont demand\u00e9 un d\u00e9lai suppl\u00e9mentaire apr\u00e8s avoir constat\u00e9 qu\u2019environ 15.000 m\u00e9nages seraient touch\u00e9s par le projet au lieu de 600 m\u00e9nages initialement pr\u00e9vues. Cette demande a \u00e9t\u00e9 faite par la firme <span data-scaytid=\"15\" data-scayt_word=\"SNC-Lavalin\">SNC-Lavalin<\/span> <span data-scaytid=\"17\" data-scayt_word=\"Group\">Group<\/span> <span data-scaytid=\"19\" data-scayt_word=\"Inc\">Inc<\/span>,&nbsp;lors d\u2019une conf\u00e9rence \u00e0 <span data-scaytid=\"21\" data-scayt_word=\"Kigali\">Kigali<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><span data-scaytid=\"16\" data-scayt_word=\"SNC-Lavalin\">SNC-Lavalin<\/span> <span data-scaytid=\"18\" data-scayt_word=\"Group\">Group<\/span> <span data-scaytid=\"20\" data-scayt_word=\"Inc\">Inc<\/span> est une firme d\u2019ing\u00e9nierie et de construction bas\u00e9e \u00e0 <span data-scaytid=\"23\" data-scayt_word=\"Montr\u00e9al\">Montr\u00e9al<\/span> au Canada.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Selon <span data-scaytid=\"24\" data-scayt_word=\"Mwkikali\">Mwkikali<\/span> <span data-scaytid=\"25\" data-scayt_word=\"Wambua\">Wambua<\/span>, sp\u00e9cialiste du d\u00e9veloppement \u00e0 L\u2019Initiative du Bassin du <span data-scaytid=\"11\" data-scayt_word=\"Nil\">Nil<\/span>, les gouvernements de 3 pays attendent une \u00e9tude sur l\u2019impact <span data-scaytid=\"28\" data-scayt_word=\"environnemental\">environnemental<\/span> de ce projet. Lors d\u2019une interview lundi le <span data-scaytid=\"29\" data-scayt_word=\"16mai\">16mai<\/span> \u00e0 <span data-scaytid=\"22\" data-scayt_word=\"Kigali\">Kigali<\/span>, <span data-scaytid=\"26\" data-scayt_word=\"Wambua\">Wambua<\/span> a d\u00e9clar\u00e9 que cette \u00e9tude devrait \u00eatre achev\u00e9e d\u2019ici le 27 octobre 2011.<\/p>\n<p>La centrale hydro\u00e9lectrique de 340 millions de dollars, fournira le <span data-scaytid=\"2\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span>, la <span data-scaytid=\"5\" data-scayt_word=\"Tanzanie\">Tanzanie<\/span> et le <span data-scaytid=\"8\" data-scayt_word=\"Burundi\">Burundi<\/span> en l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. Elle devrait \u00eatre op\u00e9rationnel d\u2019ici 2016, a dit <span data-scaytid=\"27\" data-scayt_word=\"Wambua\">Wambua<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>Les avantages sociaux et \u00e9conomiques de ce projet sont importants. Il constitue un facteur de paix r\u00e9gionale et de promotion de l\u2019int\u00e9gration et de la coop\u00e9ration r\u00e9gionale. L\u2019augmentation du taux d\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 constitue un catalyseur important pour la croissance \u00e9conomique et le d\u00e9veloppement.<\/p>\n<p>L\u2019Initiative du Bassin du <span data-scaytid=\"12\" data-scayt_word=\"Nil\">Nil<\/span> regroupe dix pays riverains du fleuve <span data-scaytid=\"13\" data-scayt_word=\"Nil\">Nil<\/span>, le plus long de l\u2019Afrique, notamment <span data-scaytid=\"30\" data-scayt_word=\"l\u2019Egypte\">l\u2019Egypte<\/span>, <span data-scaytid=\"31\" data-scayt_word=\"l\u2019Ethiopie\">l\u2019Ethiopie<\/span>, le <span data-scaytid=\"9\" data-scayt_word=\"Burundi\">Burundi<\/span>, le <span data-scaytid=\"3\" data-scayt_word=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/span>, le Soudan, la <span data-scaytid=\"6\" data-scayt_word=\"Tanzanie\">Tanzanie<\/span>, <span data-scaytid=\"32\" data-scayt_word=\"l\u2019Ouganda\">l\u2019Ouganda<\/span>, <span data-scaytid=\"33\" data-scayt_word=\"l\u2019Erythr\u00e9e\">l\u2019Erythr\u00e9e<\/span>, le <span data-scaytid=\"34\" data-scayt_word=\"Kenya\">Kenya<\/span> et la R\u00e9publique D\u00e9mocratique du <span data-scaytid=\"35\" data-scayt_word=\"Congo\">Congo<\/span>. Cette structure a pour objectif global la gestion rationnelle des ressources en vue de la r\u00e9duction de la pauvret\u00e9 dans les pays membres.<\/p>\n<p><em>Photo : Chute de <span data-scaytid=\"48\" data-scayt_word=\"Rusumo\">Rusumo<\/span> \u00e0 la fronti\u00e8re <span data-scaytid=\"70\" data-scayt_word=\"rwando-tanzanienne\">rwando-tanzanienne<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le Rwanda, la Tanzanie et le Burundi ont refus\u00e9 de retarder la construction d\u2019une centrale hydro\u00e9lectrique qui alimentera ces trois pays. Selon l\u2019Initiative du Bassin du Nil, les conseillers aupr\u00e8s de ce projet ont affirm\u00e9 que la construction d\u2019une centrale hydro\u00e9lectrique de 90m\u00e9gawatts pourraient affect\u00e9es les vies des plusieurs personnes. Les consultants \u00e0 ce projet [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":454,"featured_media":4000031871,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7539],"tags":[],"byline":[9948],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economie-13","byline-igihe-french-2"],"bylines":[{"id":9948,"name":"IGIHE french","slug":"igihe-french-2","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"contributors":[{"id":9948,"name":"IGIHE french","slug":"igihe-french-2","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"featured_image":{"id":4000031871,"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton114.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton114.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton114.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton114.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton114.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/fr-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/arton114.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/454"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=114"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/114\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4000031871"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=114"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=114"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/french\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}