{{The United States ambassador at the United Nations Susan Rice vowed today to continue having north and south Sudan as priority in her new role as president Obama\u2019s National Security adviser .}}<\/p>\n
Rice, who will assume her new post next week, said that improved relations with Khartoum is contingent upon the latter “meeting the most fundamental obligations to its own people”.<\/p>\n
The U.S. official also noted the suspension of an invitation extended to Sudan\u2019s presidential assistant Nafie Ali Nafie as announced last week by Washington.<\/p>\n
“[W]hat we have seen tragically in Darfur and more recently in the Two Areas [Blue Nile & South Kordofan]\u2014and now with Sudan\u2019s violation of the September 27th Agreement with South Sudan reflected in their decision to suspend oil flows, which are not meant to be suspended under the September 27th Agreement but only for technical reasons, not for political reasons\u2014is discouraging and has certainly shaded our view of the timeliness of such an encounter [with Nafie]” Rice said in a press conference at UN headquarters in New York.<\/p>\n
“We remain in communication with the leadership in Khartoum. We will continue to do so. But there are important steps that the United States feels ought to be taken to protect the people of Sudan, which is the responsibility of the government, and those have always been central to our interest in and ability to make meaningful progress in improving the relationship,” she added.<\/p>\n
The invitation by Washington to Nafie, who is also the ruling party\u2019s vice chairman, sparked outrage among lawmakers and activists alike.<\/p>\n
But the U.S. administration defended the move saying while it is aware about Nafie\u2019s past, it needs to open lines of communication with senior government officials in Khartoum with the exception of those indicted by the International Criminal Court (ICC).<\/p>\n
The invitation was revoked however, following Sudan\u2019s decision to shut down the pipelines that transport the oil produced in landlocked South Sudan to export terminals in Port Sudan for it to reach international markets.<\/p>\n
Khartoum claimed that Juba continues to aid rebels who have recently stepped up their military offensive in South Kordofan, Darfur and even launched a daring attack on North Kordofan\u2019s second largest town of Um Rawaba.<\/p>\n
The Sudanese government downplayed Washington\u2019s decision saying that they were not the ones who asked for the invitation.<\/p>\n
Relations between the two countries have been strained since the 90\u2019s after Sudan was placed on the U.S. sanctions list in 1993 for harbouring “international terrorists”. It has hosted prominent militants including Osama bin Laden and Carlos the Jackal.<\/p>\n
Then-president Bill Clinton imposed the embargo in 1997 over Sudan\u2019s alleged support for international terrorism, efforts to destabilize neighboring governments, and human rights violations.<\/p>\n
Sudanese officials frequently voice frustration over what they say is U.S. backtracking on promises to lift sanctions despite cooperation on combating terrorism and allowing South Sudan to peacefully secede in July 2011.<\/p>\n
But the U.S. asserts that conflicts in Abyei, Darfur, Blue Nile and South Kordofan have prevented any move to normalize ties.<\/p>\n
ST<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
{{The United States ambassador at the United Nations Susan Rice vowed today to continue having north and south Sudan as priority in her new role as president Obama\u2019s National Security adviser .}} Rice, who will assume her new post next week, said that improved relations with Khartoum is contingent upon the latter “meeting the most […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[99],"byline":[170],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-8696","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-greatlakesnews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":170,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":8}],"contributors":[{"id":170,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":8}],"featured_image":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8696","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8696"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8696\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8696"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8696"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8696"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=8696"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=8696"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}