{"id":49040,"date":"2023-10-10T15:21:17","date_gmt":"2023-10-10T15:21:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/world-mental-health-day-understanding-identifying-and-addressing-the-challenges\/"},"modified":"2023-10-10T15:34:51","modified_gmt":"2023-10-10T15:34:51","slug":"world-mental-health-day-understanding-identifying-and-addressing-the-challenges","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/world-mental-health-day-understanding-identifying-and-addressing-the-challenges\/","title":{"rendered":"World  Mental  Health  Day: Understanding, identifying, and addressing the challenges"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{{Understanding Mental Health}}<\/p>\n<p>According  to  World  Health  Organization (WHO), mental  health  is  a  state  of  mental  wellbeing  that  enables  people  to  cope  with  the  stresses  of  life, realise  their  abilities, learn  and  work  well, and  contribute  to  their  community.<\/p>\n<p>It encompasses our thoughts, feelings, and behaviours and influences how we handle stress, relate to others, and make choices in our lives. <\/p>\n<p>{{What  causes  Mental Health Challenges}}<\/p>\n<p>According  to  experts, Genetics and brain chemistry can play a significant role in mental health. Certain genes may increase the risk of developing mental health conditions, while imbalances in brain chemicals (neurotransmitters) can also contribute to disorders like depression or anxiety.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, environmental Factors  like  in  particular  life experiences, such as trauma, abuse, or significant stress, can trigger or exacerbate mental health issues. <\/p>\n<p>Personality traits, coping mechanisms, and thought patterns are  also  said  to  influence an individual&#8217;s susceptibility to mental health challenges. For example, perfectionism or a tendency to ruminate on negative thoughts can contribute to conditions like obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) or depression.<\/p>\n<p>{{Common Symptoms of Mental Health Conditions}}<\/p>\n<p>Psychologists  name: persistent sadness or mood swings, changes in sleep patterns (insomnia or oversleeping), increased irritability or anger, withdrawal from social activities, difficulty concentrating or making decisions  among  the  most  common  symptoms  of  mental  health  disorders.<\/p>\n<p>They  thus  recommend  whoever  experiences  any  of  the  symptoms  to  seek  professional  help  from  therapists, counsellors, or  psychiatrists.<\/p>\n<p>Practising self-care is relatively essential for maintaining good mental health. This includes regular exercise, a balanced diet, adequate sleep, and stress management techniques like mindfulness or meditation.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, maintaining a strong support network of friends and family can provide emotional assistance during difficult times. Sharing feelings and concerns with loved ones can alleviate the burden of mental health challenges.<\/p>\n<p>Authorities  and  responsible  bodies  are  also  urged  to  increase awareness about mental health and challenge the stigma surrounding it so  as  to  encourage individuals to seek help when needed and promote a more supportive and understanding society.<\/p>\n<p>With bold ambitions to improve citizens\u2019 wellbeing, the Government of Rwanda has not been left behind this cause.  <\/p>\n<p>As part of activities to mark this year&#8217;s Mental Health Day, Rwanda  Biomedical  Center (RBC)  in  partnership  with  Solid  Minds  Rwanda, youth  and  student  led  organisations  have  launched  the  \u2018Youth-Friendly  National  Mental  Health  Campaign\u2019  to  promote  the  mental  well  being  of  students  and  young  people  in  Rwanda. <\/p>\n<p>The  event   held  at  Olympic  Hotel  in  Kigali  Rwanda  under  the  theme  \u201cMental  Health  is  a  Universal  Human  Right\u201d  attracted  poets  like  Junior  Rumaga, Rusine  Patrick-comedian,    different  doctors  and therapists and is promising to add up to the country\u2019s efforts towards eliminating mental health stigma and other related conditions.     <\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-60328\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/jpg\/whatsapp_image_2023-10-10_at_16.29_39.jpg\" alt=\"A \u2018Youth-Friendly  National  Mental  Health  Campaign\u2019  to  promote  the  mental  well  being  of  students  and  young  people has been launched in  Rwanda as part of activities to mark this year&#039;s Mental Health Day. \" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{Although  an  essential component of our overall well-being, mental  health is a subject that often remains shrouded in stigma and misunderstanding. Fortunately, thanks  to  Richard  Hunter (former  Deputy  Secretary  General), the 10th every  year  reminds  us  to  \u2018raise  awareness, unite  and  join  efforts  in  support  of  mental  health\u2019.}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":2000060327,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[75],"byline":[3104],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-49040","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-social","tag-homenews","byline-jane-babirye"],"bylines":[{"id":3104,"name":"Jane Babirye","slug":"jane-babirye","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"contributors":[{"id":3104,"name":"Jane Babirye","slug":"jane-babirye","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"featured_image":{"id":2000060327,"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/whatsapp_image_2023-10-10_at_16.29_39.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/whatsapp_image_2023-10-10_at_16.29_39.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/whatsapp_image_2023-10-10_at_16.29_39.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/whatsapp_image_2023-10-10_at_16.29_39.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/whatsapp_image_2023-10-10_at_16.29_39.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/whatsapp_image_2023-10-10_at_16.29_39.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49040","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49040"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49040\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2000060327"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49040"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49040"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49040"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=49040"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=49040"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}