{"id":48593,"date":"2023-08-04T08:24:44","date_gmt":"2023-08-04T08:24:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/dental-braces-among-rwandan-youth-a-trend-or-medical-concern\/"},"modified":"2023-08-12T08:14:04","modified_gmt":"2023-08-12T08:14:04","slug":"dental-braces-among-rwandan-youth-a-trend-or-medical-concern","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/dental-braces-among-rwandan-youth-a-trend-or-medical-concern\/","title":{"rendered":"Dental braces among Rwandan youth: A trend or medical concern?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The  recent  one  in  my  gallery  is  one  that  shows  the  \u2018bandwagon\u2019  Rwandan  girls  are  engaging  in  lately.<\/p>\n<p>Out  of  the  five  listed  acts, one  caught  my  attention: the  use  of  \u2018braces\u2019. <\/p>\n<p>All  along, I  thought  braces  were  for  medical  reasons, simply  because  while  I  was  in  primary  school, my  desk mate  had  them,  and  oh  boy, how  she  hated  them.<\/p>\n<p>If  only  she  knew  back  then  that  what  was  a  \u2018nightmare\u2019  to  her, will  years  later be  an  \u2018in  thing\u2019  for  many.<\/p>\n<p>We  asked  some  of  the  youth  we  found  wearing  braces  who  told  us  the  reason  behind.<\/p>\n<p>Yannick  Rutera  a  university  student  informed  us  that  he  wears  braces  as  per  \u2018dentist  orders\u2019. According  to  Rutera, he  has  been  having  his  braces  on since  early  2021.  <\/p>\n<p>\u201cBefore  getting  braces,  my  teeth  were  not  properly  aligned  but  now  they  are. In the beginning it was difficult having them  on. However  as  time  passed, I  got  comfortable  with  them  and  now  I  like  them  although  I am  looking  forward  to  removing  them  completely,\u201d he  said. <\/p>\n<p>Rebecca Ikaze, a young girl  who  acquired  her  braces  recently  also  notes  that  she  had  them  for  health  purposes.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt  was  my  dad\u2019s  decision  that  I  get  braces, his  reasons  were  convincing  and  so  I  obliged,\u201d she  stated.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMy  smile  was  bad that I  never  wanted  to  smile,\u201d said  Jane  Kanyana  when  asked  why  she  wears  braces.<\/p>\n<p>Central  Coast  Orthodontics  define  braces  as  dental  tools (made   out  of  metals)  that  help  correct  problems  like; crowding, crooked  teeth  or  teeth  that  are  out  of  alignment.<\/p>\n<p>According  to  Dr. Alphonse  Rugambarara,  a  dentist  at the University Teaching Hospital of Kigali (CHUK), the  main  reason  for  getting  braces  is  indeed  for  aesthetic  reasons.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEveryone wants  to  have  a  beautiful  smile  and  so  yes, braces  help  them  acquire  that. However, for  us  as dentists, we  see  it  as  a  medical  concern  if  one  has  \u2018malalignment,\u201d he  explained.<\/p>\n<p>He  added  that  malalignment  is  a  danger  to  the temporomandibular joints (TMJ)  since  someone  can\u2019t  chew  properly,   reason  braces  are  recommended  to  prevent  such  problems.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Rugambarara added that malalignment poses a danger to the TMJ as it can impede proper chewing. That&#8217;s why braces are recommended to prevent such issues.<\/p>\n<p>{{How do braces work?}}<\/p>\n<p>According to Dr.  Rugambarara, braces are for anyone whose teeth are misaligned. However, the recovery period and results vary from patient to patient.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf  a  person  has  less  than  three  teeth  that  are  misaligned, it  takes  them  a  shorter  period  of  between  six  to  twelve  months  to  recover  compared  to  one  with  both  jaws  misaligned,\u201d he explained.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn  addition, children  who  use  braces  see  results  before  adults  who  use  the  same  braces. This  is  because  children\u2019s  bones  are  softer  than  those  of  adults,\u201d added Dr.  Rugambarara.<\/p>\n<p>Although braces have little to no negative side effects, Dr.  Rugambarara  cautions  parents  against taking  children  under  the  age  of  twelve  to  get  braces.<\/p>\n<p>He  instead  advises  them  to  get   kids  retainers  to  prevent  any  possible  misalignment.<\/p>\n<p>Dr.  Rugambarara further  urges  those  with  braces  to  always  visit  their  dentists  at least  once  a  month  for  either  tightening  or  a  follow  up.<\/p>\n<p>A  proper  mouth  care  routine (brushing  at  least  twice  a  day  especially  after  meals)  is  also  recommended  for  those  wearing  braces  to  prevent  \u2018periodontal  disease\u2019  caused  by  plaque  buildup.<\/p>\n<p>{{Types of braces}}<\/p>\n<p>According to Cleveland Clinic, a nonprofit American academic medical center based in Cleveland, braces come in varied types.  <\/p>\n<p>{{Metal  braces:}} Also  known  as  traditional  metal  braces, these  use  stainless  steel  bands, brackets  and  wires  to  gently  shift  your  teeth  over  time. A  dentist  or  orthodontist  will  bond  a  bracket  on  each  tooth  then  place  a  thin  flexible  arch wire  over  the  brackets.<br \/>\nCeramic  brace: Sometimes  called  clear  braces, their  wires  and  ligatures  are  tooth-colored  so  they  blend  in  with  one\u2019s  smile.<\/p>\n<p>{{Lingual  braces:}} These  go  on  the  back  surface  of  your  teeth  instead  of  the  front. People  who  choose  lingual  braces  do  so  because  they  don\u2019t  want  other  people  to  tell  they  have  braces.<\/p>\n<p>{{Self-litigating  braces: }} They  look  similar  to  traditional  metal  braces  only  that  instead  of  ligatures (tiny  elastic  bands), they  use  a  built-in  system  to  hold  the  arch wire  in  place.<\/p>\n<p>{{Clear  aligners aka  invisible  braces:}} Instead  of  brackets  and  wires, they  use  a  series  of  custom-made  trays  to  straighten  your  teeth  overtime.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-58512\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/jpg\/woman-wearing-yellow-and-grey-beaded-accessory-3307758-1-e1585852001601.jpg\" alt=\"Braces are for anyone whose teeth are misaligned. Net photo \" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{I\u2019m  no  active  TikTok  user  but  every  now  and  then, I  come  across  hilarious  videos  from  my  contacts  who  religiously  use  the  app.}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":2000058566,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[72,75],"byline":[3104],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-48593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-health","tag-featured-news-home","tag-homenews","byline-jane-babirye"],"bylines":[{"id":3104,"name":"Jane Babirye","slug":"jane-babirye","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"contributors":[{"id":3104,"name":"Jane Babirye","slug":"jane-babirye","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"featured_image":{"id":2000058566,"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/woman-wearing-yellow-and-grey-beaded-accessory-3307758-1-e1585852001601.jpg","alt":"","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","width":0,"height":0,"sizes":{"thumbnail":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/woman-wearing-yellow-and-grey-beaded-accessory-3307758-1-e1585852001601.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/woman-wearing-yellow-and-grey-beaded-accessory-3307758-1-e1585852001601.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"medium_large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/woman-wearing-yellow-and-grey-beaded-accessory-3307758-1-e1585852001601.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"large":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/woman-wearing-yellow-and-grey-beaded-accessory-3307758-1-e1585852001601.jpg","width":1,"height":1},"full":{"url":"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/IMG\/logo\/woman-wearing-yellow-and-grey-beaded-accessory-3307758-1-e1585852001601.jpg","width":0,"height":0}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48593","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=48593"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48593\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2000058566"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=48593"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=48593"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=48593"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=48593"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=48593"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}