{"id":45253,"date":"2022-02-09T13:20:47","date_gmt":"2022-02-09T13:20:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/rwanda-expresses-concerns-over-eight-nationals-returned-to-arusha-from-niger\/"},"modified":"2022-02-14T14:42:31","modified_gmt":"2022-02-14T14:42:31","slug":"rwanda-expresses-concerns-over-eight-nationals-returned-to-arusha-from-niger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/rwanda-expresses-concerns-over-eight-nationals-returned-to-arusha-from-niger\/","title":{"rendered":"Rwanda&#8217;s stand on eight nationals returned from Niger to Arusha"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The ex-convicts are Protais Zigiranyirazo, Maj Francois Nzuwonemeye, Capt Innocent Sagahutu, Col Alphonse Nteziryayo, Lt Col Tharcisse Muvunyi, Andr\u00e9 Ntagerura, Col Anatole Nsengiyumva and Prosper Mugiraneza.<\/p>\n<p>They were transferred to Niger in December 2021 as per agreements signed with the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals (IRMCT). <\/p>\n<p>Rwanda expressed concerns that it was not consulted for the transfer of its citizens to a third country.  <\/p>\n<p>Today, Niger has already returned these Rwandans  to Arusha to the headquarters of IRMCT awaiting transfer to a third country.  <\/p>\n<p>The Deputy Spokesperson of the Government of Rwanda, Alain Mukurarinda has told IGIHE that Rwanda did not take part of discussions leading to returning these Rwandans to Arusha.   <\/p>\n<p>\u201cRwanda was not involved in agreements signed between Niger and the International Residual Mechanism for Criminal Tribunals because signatories have total rights to do so. However, it would be better if Niger as a partner country informed Rwanda on the collaboration with Arusha court because it concerns Rwandans,\u201d he said.   <\/p>\n<p>On 1st February 2022, Rwanda\u2019s Minister of Justice wrote to the Chairperson of UN Security Council, Vasily Nebenzya which also oversees works of IRMCT expressing Rwanda\u2019s concerns over the eight Rwandans transferred to Niger.  <\/p>\n<p>In the letter seen by IGIHE, the Minister of Justice, Dr. Emmanuel Ugirashebuja has said that Rwanda is ready to host these nationals if they are willing.  <\/p>\n<p>He said, Rwanda has experience in reintegrating Genocide convicts who finished their sentence noting that the eight Rwandans are welcome.  <\/p>\n<p>\u201cThere is no reason for IRMCT to continue carrying unnecessary load of people whose home country is willing to host them. It is against its mandate,\u201d Mukuralinda revealed.  <\/p>\n<p>These Rwandans have been denying transfer to Rwanda claiming that their security would not be guaranteed.  However, the Government of Rwanda says that there are other nationals deported after finishing their sentence. <\/p>\n<p>In letter sent to UN Security Council, Minister Ugirashebuja also said that negotiating third parties for released convicts is not part of IRMCT\u2018s mandate. <\/p>\n<p>He explained that it is unusual for courts to continue interfering with cases of released or acquitted convicts and demanded action to counter related negative impact to the international justice.  <\/p>\n<p>In 2014, Reuters reported that UN spends US$1500 every month on each of Rwandans tried by the court based in Arusha.   <\/p>\n<p>The money is used to cater for accommodation, communication, food and security among others.  <\/p>\n<p>Minister Ugirashebuja has said contributions raised by UN country members should not be spent to people whose countries accept to welcome them.   <\/p>\n<p>Rwanda has through the letter requested the UN Security Council to send these Rwandans home assuring their protection. <\/p>\n<p>The Deputy Government Spokesperson, Mukuralinda has said that Rwanda is ready to welcome them.  <\/p>\n<p>\u201cRwanda is ready to host them whenever they are willing to come. However, they have rights to refuse. Rwanda will not put pressure on anyone to return home but will not cease expressing its views on matters concerning its nationals,\u201d he said. <\/p>\n<p>Many countries, including those where their families live and those from where they were arrested, have denied residence to these individuals owing to their role in the Genocide.<\/p>\n<p>After receiving them on 6th December 2021, the authorities of Niger later issued an order on December 27, 2021 requiring, for diplomatic reasons, that the eight leave the territory of Niger within seven days of notification of the expulsion order. A court filing indicated that Niger\u2019s decision was that the presence of these men on its territory constituted a threat to public order and national security.<\/p>\n<p>On 31st December 2021, a United Nations court ordered Niger to suspend its expulsion of eight Rwandans. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-40905 aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/jpg\/rwandan_genocidaires.jpg\" alt=\"From top left; Protais Zigiranyirazo, Mugiraneza Prosper, Lt Col Muvunyi Tharcisse and Maj. Nzuwonemeye Fran\u00e7ois Xavier. From bottom left; Col Alphonse Nteziryayo, Col Anatole Nsengiyumva, Captain Innocent Sagahutu and Andr\u00e9 Ntagerura.\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{The Government of Niger recently decided to return to Arusha in Tanzania, eight Rwandans considered among the masterminds of the 1994 Genocide against the Tutsi. The men were convicted of the 1994 Genocide against Tutsi and had completed their sentences or were acquitted.}<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[72,75],"byline":[170],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-45253","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-featured-news-home","tag-homenews","byline-igihe"],"bylines":[{"id":170,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":8}],"contributors":[{"id":170,"name":"IGIHE","slug":"igihe","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":8}],"featured_image":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45253","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=45253"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/45253\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=45253"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=45253"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=45253"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=45253"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=45253"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}