{"id":35340,"date":"2017-06-26T13:16:45","date_gmt":"2017-06-26T13:16:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/egypt-s-president-ratifies-islands-deal-with\/"},"modified":"2017-06-26T13:16:41","modified_gmt":"2017-06-26T13:16:41","slug":"egypt-s-president-ratifies-islands-deal-with","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/egypt-s-president-ratifies-islands-deal-with\/","title":{"rendered":"Egypt&#8217;s president ratifies islands deal with Saudi Arabia"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{Egypt&#8217;s President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi has ratified a controversial treaty that transfers two largely uninhabited Red Sea islands to Saudi Arabia.}<\/p>\n<p>The deal to hand over Tiran and Sanafir was agreed during a visit to Egypt by Saudi King Salman a year ago. It was backed by Egypt&#8217;s parliament last week.<\/p>\n<p>It has sparked rare protests in Egypt, with Mr Sisi being accused of &#8220;selling&#8221; territory in return for Saudi aid.<\/p>\n<p>However, a legal battle over the islands&#8217; status continues.<\/p>\n<p>One Egyptian court has annulled the handover decision, while another court has upheld it. The constitutional court is yet to make a final ruling on which institution had the final say.<\/p>\n<p>Last week, parliament backed the deal, saying it had jurisdiction in the matter. The move sparked fresh protests in Cairo.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Sisi has said the islands always belonged to Saudi Arabia and that the Saudis asked Egypt to station troops there in 1950 to protect them.<\/p>\n<p>Opponents accuse Mr Sisi of violating the constitution and handing over the islands to please Saudi Arabia which has backed him financially since he led the military&#8217;s overthrow of his elected Islamist predecessor, Mohamed Morsi, in 2013.<\/p>\n<p>{{Why the Red Sea islands matter}}<\/p>\n<p>Sanafir and Tiran are islands that lie about 4km (2 nautical miles) apart in the Red Sea<\/p>\n<p>Tiran sits at the mouth of the Gulf of Aqaba, on a strategically important stretch of water called the Strait of Tiran, used by Israel to access the Red Sea<\/p>\n<p>The islands are uninhabited, apart from Egyptian military personnel and multinational peacekeepers<\/p>\n<p>Egyptian troops have been stationed on the islands since 1950 at the request of Saudi Arabia<\/p>\n<p>Israel captured the islands in 1956 and 1967, subsequently returning them to Egypt both times<\/p>\n<p>Abdul Fattah al-Sisi was criticised for &#8220;selling&#8221; Egyptian territory after deciding in April 2016 to hand the islands to Saudi Arabia.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-21040 aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/jpg\/_93584130_mediaitem93584129.jpg\" alt=\"Tiran (foreground) and Sanafir (background) are uninhabited save for peacekeepers and troops\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>Source:BBC <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{Egypt&#8217;s President Abdul Fattah al-Sisi has ratified a controversial treaty that transfers two largely uninhabited Red Sea islands to Saudi Arabia.} The deal to hand over Tiran and Sanafir was agreed during a visit to Egypt by Saudi King Salman a year ago. It was backed by Egypt&#8217;s parliament last week. It has sparked rare [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[100],"byline":[249],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-35340","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-africa","byline-bbc"],"bylines":[{"id":249,"name":"BBC","slug":"bbc","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":104}],"contributors":[{"id":249,"name":"BBC","slug":"bbc","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":104}],"featured_image":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35340","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35340"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35340\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35340"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35340"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35340"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=35340"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=35340"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}