{"id":34304,"date":"2017-05-02T16:35:34","date_gmt":"2017-05-02T16:35:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/algeria-election-what-you-need-to-know\/"},"modified":"2017-05-02T16:35:30","modified_gmt":"2017-05-02T16:35:30","slug":"algeria-election-what-you-need-to-know","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/algeria-election-what-you-need-to-know\/","title":{"rendered":"Algeria election &#8211; what you need to know"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{Algerian voters go to the polls on 4 May to elect a new parliament amid uncertainty over the health of the country&#8217;s ailing president, dwindling oil revenues, and instability on the borders with neighbouring countries.}<\/p>\n<p>{{What is at stake?}}<\/p>\n<p>Ruling officials have been campaigning on one key slogan: Stability.<\/p>\n<p>But delivering on this promise will be a tall order for a number of reasons.<\/p>\n<p>In a political system which remains essentially presidential in nature, the poor health of President Abdelaziz Bouteflika is a major concern.<\/p>\n<p>While his rule has been criticised for corruption and a lack of political freedom, he has overseen a period of relative stability and prosperity following a decade-long civil war in the 1990s.<\/p>\n<p>But economic difficulties caused by falling oil prices have seen austerity imposed on the country.<\/p>\n<p>Sectors such as construction have been hard-hit, with government infrastructure projects put on hold and imports of building materials restricted.<\/p>\n<p>The country has also been forced to cut military spending at a time of increased security threats posed by instability and jihadist militants in neighbouring Niger and Libya, and a tense stand-off with Morocco over the status of Western Sahara.<\/p>\n<p>{{How is parliament structured?}}<\/p>\n<p>Algerian MPs are elected by direct universal suffrage for a five-year term in the 462-seat lower house.<\/p>\n<p>Seats are allocated proportionally according to the number of votes obtained by party lists. Eight seats are reserved for Algerian expatriate communities in four overseas districts.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Make your voice heard,&#8221; says this Algiers election poster urging people to vote<br \/>\nMore than 23m people are eligible to vote for 11,334 candidates from 50 different political parties, as well as a handful of independents.<\/p>\n<p>The role of parliament has been gradually expanding since changes to constitutional law were introduced in 1989. Following a constitutional amendment introduced last year, parliament will for the first time be consulted before a new prime minister is named by the president.<\/p>\n<p>However, it cannot withdraw confidence from the nominee.<\/p>\n<p>{{Who are the dominant parties?}}<\/p>\n<p>The National Liberation Front (FLN) is Algeria&#8217;s long-time ruling party, and draws its legitimacy from its key role in the war of independence against the French.<\/p>\n<p>Leader Djamel Ould Abbes claims to be a war hero, but some war veterans have disputed his past as a revolutionary.<\/p>\n<p>In the last parliament, the FLN formed a ruling coalition with the National Democratic Rally (RND), and commanded a large majority. The two parties are almost assured of taking a large number of seats in the next parliament.<\/p>\n<p>{{What are the opposition&#8217;s chances?}}<\/p>\n<p>Indications in recent months suggest that the authorities are seeking to coax more parties into the coalition to shore up the ruling majority in troubled times.<\/p>\n<p>The current opposition, comprising a mixture of reformist insiders, Islamists, and left-wing parties, is set to change.<\/p>\n<p>A recent ruling which allows parties to form electoral alliances may provide a path for Islamists to re-establish themselves as a potent force in parliament.<\/p>\n<p>The authorities have ordered imams to call on worshippers to take part in the polls in order to boost turnout.<\/p>\n<p>The non-Islamist opposition has only a slim chance of success.<\/p>\n<p>Source:BBC <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{Algerian voters go to the polls on 4 May to elect a new parliament amid uncertainty over the health of the country&#8217;s ailing president, dwindling oil revenues, and instability on the borders with neighbouring countries.} {{What is at stake?}} Ruling officials have been campaigning on one key slogan: Stability. But delivering on this promise will [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[100],"byline":[160],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-34304","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics-48","tag-africa","byline-theophile-niyitegeka"],"bylines":[{"id":160,"name":"Th\u00e9ophile Niyitegeka","slug":"theophile-niyitegeka","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":3}],"contributors":[{"id":160,"name":"Th\u00e9ophile Niyitegeka","slug":"theophile-niyitegeka","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":3}],"featured_image":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34304","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34304"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34304\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34304"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34304"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34304"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=34304"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=34304"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}