{"id":33613,"date":"2017-04-02T11:38:57","date_gmt":"2017-04-02T11:38:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/republican-party-and-prosperous-armenia-in-close\/"},"modified":"2017-04-02T11:38:28","modified_gmt":"2017-04-02T11:38:28","slug":"republican-party-and-prosperous-armenia-in-close","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/republican-party-and-prosperous-armenia-in-close\/","title":{"rendered":"Republican Party and Prosperous Armenia &#8216;in close race&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{Voting in landmark legislative poll begins in first election since the adoption of constitutional reforms.}<\/p>\n<p>Armenians started voting in landmark legislative elections for the first time since the adoption of constitutional reforms aimed at transforming the ex-Soviet country into a parliamentary republic.<\/p>\n<p>Sunday&#8217;s election is expected to be a close race between the majority-wielding Republican Party of Armenia, backed by President Serzh Sarkisian, and an alliance of businessman and former world champion arm wrestler Gagik Tsarukyan&#8217;s Prosperous Armenia party. <\/p>\n<p>The poll election is a key democratic test for the small landlocked nation of 2.9 million, which has no history of transfers of power to an opposition through the ballot box.<\/p>\n<p>But the campaign has already been marred by opposition claims that the government is preparing mass electoral fraud.<\/p>\n<p>Ahead of the vote, the European Union delegation to Armenia and the US embassy said in a joint statement that they were &#8220;concerned by allegations of voter intimidation, attempts to buy votes, and the systemic use of administrative resources to aid certain competing parties&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>WATCH: Armenia &#8211; Divided Within?<\/p>\n<p>There are also fears of violence after 10 people were killed in 2008 clashes between police and opposition supporters following the election of pro-Moscow President Sarkisian.<\/p>\n<p>This time, the country aims to hold an exemplary vote to elect &#8220;a parliament trusted by society,&#8221; the president told AFP news agency in an interview in March.<\/p>\n<p>He said his government &#8220;has made enormous efforts so that (Sunday&#8217;s) milestone vote is flawless&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The polls come after constitutional amendments initiated by Sarkisian in 2015 that his opponents say were designed to keep the ruling Republican Party in power.<\/p>\n<p>The changes were passed after a referendum, but they also prompted thousands to rally in protest.<\/p>\n<p>The amendments will shift the country away from strong presidency to a parliamentary form of government after Sarkisian&#8217;s second and final term ends in 2018.<\/p>\n<p>Two decades in power<\/p>\n<p>The opposition alleges that the changes were made to allow Sarkisian, 62, to maintain his grip on power by remaining party leader after he steps down as president.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The amendments will perpetuate the rule of Sarkisian and his Republican Party,&#8221; which has held onto power for two decades, said Aram Manukyan, an MP from the Armenian National Congress opposition party.<\/p>\n<p>Sarkisian has denied the allegations and defended the changes as &#8220;part of Armenia&#8217;s democratisation process,&#8221; saying they would empower the opposition.<\/p>\n<p>Ahead of the vote &#8211; in his first comments on his political future &#8211; Sarkisian said that he would remain &#8220;active&#8221; after he left office and hinted that he would keep influencing Armenia&#8217;s politics as leader of the Republican Party.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When one is leader of a big political party, the scope of one&#8217;s responsibility and duties increase,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;As chairman of the Republican Party, I assume responsibility for my teammates,&#8221; he said when asked about his post-2018 future.<\/p>\n<p>A total of five parties and four electoral blocs are running in Sunday&#8217;s vote, with 101 parliamentary seats up for grabs under a proportional representation system.<\/p>\n<p>A party needs to clear a five-percent threshold to be represented in parliament, while an electoral bloc made up of several parties needs to garner at least seven percent of the vote.<\/p>\n<p>Voting, which started at 04:00 GMT and ends at 16:00 GMT, will be monitored by international observers from the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-19035 aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/jpg\/7856dc52d68f471ab9b832aad1872d43_18.jpg\" alt=\"The election is a key democratic test for the landlocked nation of 2.9 million\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>Source:Al Jazeera<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{Voting in landmark legislative poll begins in first election since the adoption of constitutional reforms.} Armenians started voting in landmark legislative elections for the first time since the adoption of constitutional reforms aimed at transforming the ex-Soviet country into a parliamentary republic. Sunday&#8217;s election is expected to be a close race between the majority-wielding Republican [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[101],"byline":[160],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-33613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics-48","tag-internationl","byline-theophile-niyitegeka"],"bylines":[{"id":160,"name":"Th\u00e9ophile Niyitegeka","slug":"theophile-niyitegeka","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":3}],"contributors":[{"id":160,"name":"Th\u00e9ophile Niyitegeka","slug":"theophile-niyitegeka","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":3}],"featured_image":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33613"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33613\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33613"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=33613"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=33613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}