{"id":28648,"date":"2016-09-16T03:21:17","date_gmt":"2016-09-16T03:21:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/saving-rwanda-s-endangered-species-one-at-a-time\/"},"modified":"2016-09-16T03:22:07","modified_gmt":"2016-09-16T03:22:07","slug":"saving-rwanda-s-endangered-species-one-at-a-time","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/saving-rwanda-s-endangered-species-one-at-a-time\/","title":{"rendered":"Saving Rwanda&#8217;s endangered species, one at a time"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{Veterinarian Olivier Nsengimana is driving the rescue of the gray-crowned crane.}<\/p>\n<p>{Many conservationists devote careers to saving one endangered species. Barely into his 30s, Rwandan Olivier Nsengimana is well into helping rescue and revive two.}<\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-15001 aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/jpg\/01_olivier_nsengimana.adapt.590.1.jpg\" alt=\"Rolex Laureate Dr. Olivier Nsengimana, center, and fellow Rwandans discuss the plight of the gray-crowned crane \" \/><\/figure>\n<p>Soon after receiving a degree in veterinarian medicine in 2010, Nsengimana became a field veterinarian with Gorilla Doctors, a nonprofit providing medical care and rescue to critically endangered free-range and orphaned eastern lowland gorillas and mountain gorillas in Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.<\/p>\n<p>But the well-publicized plight of Africa\u2019s gorillas and ongoing conservation efforts have overshadowed the drastic decline of the gray-crowned crane. Over the past four decades, its population in the wild has plummeted 80 percent to less than 500 in Rwanda. Crimped by shrinking wetlands habitat and widespread poaching, the striking bird\u2014with gray, black, white, and gold feathers, red throat, and wispy crown\u2014is prized as a status symbol to those who own them, while their eggs and feathers are sometimes sought after for their purported medicinal value.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-14998 aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/jpg\/02_olivier_nsengimana.adapt.590.1.jpg\" alt=\"The gray-crowned crane population in Rwanda&#039;s wild has declined drastically due to poaching. The colorful bird has been captured and sold to those who prize it as a cultural good-luck charm.\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>As a child in a village in post-genocide Rwanda, Nsengimana developed a fascination for the cranes as they danced and chirped in the marshes he navigated while fetching water. Empowered by his five years with Gorilla Doctors and learning about captive cranes dying from improper diet with their wings clipped and unable to breed, he stepped in to help.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI realized that maybe it was important spending time to help another species, because if we did nothing, they would become extinct,\u2019\u2019 says Nsengimana, 32.<\/p>\n<p>Bolstered by a 2014 Young Laureate grant from the Rolex Awards for Enterprise, Nsengimana is working relentlessly to stop poaching, encourage habitat protection, and reintroduce captive cranes back into the wild. He&#8217;s employing low-tech efforts, such as educational comic books, to promote anti-poaching efforts among young people while high-tech efforts, including aerial drones, are enhancing field monitoring.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-14999 aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/jpg\/03_olivier_nsengimana.adapt.590.1.jpg\" alt=\"Nsengimana checks the health of a gray-crowned crane.\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>Combined with a government amnesty on crane ownership and Nsengimana&#8217;s efforts on a national media awareness campaign, workshops with local leaders, and other outreach programs, 216 gray-crowned cranes in captivity have been identified and registered. So far, 98 have been reintroduced into Rwanda\u2019s Akagera National Park.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSeeing them fly again in their natural habitat, seeing some start to lay eggs and have chicks in the short time we\u2019ve started this program really makes me happy,\u2019\u2019 says Nsengimana, a 2015 National Geographic Society conservation grantee.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBefore this program, Rwanda gray-crowned cranes were threatened with extinction,\u2019\u2019 he says. \u201cNow, it\u2019s possible that we\u2019ll see wild cranes thriving, expanding, and coexisting with humans.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure class=\"spip-document spip-document-15000 aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/en-images.igihe.com\/jpg\/04_olivier_nsengimana.adapt.352.1.jpg\" alt=\"\" \/><\/figure>\n<p>Next year, Nsengimana hopes to build an educational facility and crane sanctuary to house up to 60 disabled birds that would not be able to survive in the wild.<\/p>\n<p>Saving more species appears to be part of Nsengimana\u2019s DNA. His passion is something he wants to spread to fellow Rwandans.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt&#8217;s hard to think about what might come, but I want to extend conservation efforts to other species because so many are threatened,&#8221; says Nsengimana, a 2016 Tusk Conservation Award finalist. \u201cMy aim is also to be a role model for young people, sharing my experience and training people to take the initiative to have impact on conservation and natural resources.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>[Saving Rwanda&#8217;s Endangered Species, One at a Time->http:\/\/news.nationalgeographic.com\/2016\/09\/olivier-nsengimana-explorer-moments-gorilla-crane\/]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{Veterinarian Olivier Nsengimana is driving the rescue of the gray-crowned crane.} {Many conservationists devote careers to saving one endangered species. Barely into his 30s, Rwandan Olivier Nsengimana is well into helping rescue and revive two.} Soon after receiving a degree in veterinarian medicine in 2010, Nsengimana became a field veterinarian with Gorilla Doctors, a nonprofit [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[75],"byline":[2480],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-28648","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-homenews","byline-national-geographic"],"bylines":[{"id":2480,"name":"NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC","slug":"national-geographic","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"contributors":[{"id":2480,"name":"NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC","slug":"national-geographic","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"featured_image":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28648","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28648"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28648\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28648"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28648"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28648"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=28648"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=28648"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}