{"id":26167,"date":"2016-06-18T05:42:24","date_gmt":"2016-06-18T05:42:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/u-n-early-warning-report-sees-burundi-scenario-in\/"},"modified":"2016-06-18T05:41:50","modified_gmt":"2016-06-18T05:41:50","slug":"u-n-early-warning-report-sees-burundi-scenario-in","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/u-n-early-warning-report-sees-burundi-scenario-in\/","title":{"rendered":"U.N. early warning report sees Burundi scenario in Congo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>{Democratic Republic of Congo could descend into a cycle of electoral violence similar to that seen in Burundi and presidential and legislative polls due in November are likely to be delayed, the United Nations warned on Friday.}<\/p>\n<p>A group of senior U.N. experts put Burundi and Congo at the top of a list of risks to watch for in the next six months, along with Libya, the La Nina climate phenomenon, and drought in southern Africa.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The most likely scenario remains delayed elections into 2017, a move which would likely trigger wide political unrest in a situation similar to that of post-electoral Burundi,&#8221; they said in a semi-annual report.<\/p>\n<p>With little freedom for democratic opposition and the heavy-handed use of security forces, the risk of violent clashes was high, especially in the capital and in Lubumbashi, home of Moise Katumbi, the leading opponent of President Joseph Kabila.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The government is likely to limit or shut down mobile networks, restrict the opposition&#8217;s rights through legal or violent means and increase intimidation and harassment,&#8221; the report said. &#8220;Such an outcome would lead to displacement from the capital and translate into several hundred thousand people being affected.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Displaced opposition supporters were likely to flee into the Republic of Congo, &#8220;souring an already tense relationship between Brazzaville and Kinshasa&#8221;, the report said.<\/p>\n<p>In Burundi, which has collapsed into chaos since President Pierre Nkurunziza pursued and won a third term in office last year, a move his opponents say is unconstitutional, things may get worse, the U.N. report said.<\/p>\n<p>It said a &#8220;cycle of high-profile tit-for-tat targeted killings&#8221; of top officials was widening a rift in the army that could produce a bigger conflict between pro- and anti-government forces, fueled by ethnic overtones in the political rhetoric.<\/p>\n<p>Regional and inter-Burundian dialogues were at an impasse, which would further radicalize the opposition, &#8220;setting the stage for guerrilla warfare, notably in the provinces bordering Rwanda and DRC&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The U.N. report, which does not cover the biggest crises, such as Syria, Yemen or South Sudan, aims to alert aid agencies to potential shortfalls in upcoming emergencies.<\/p>\n<p>Its worst fears are not always borne out: last November it warned of a potential coup in Burundi and possible Islamist advances in Mali, which did not come to pass.<\/p>\n<p>The latest report refreshed its view of the risks in Libya, with a warning that the two main political camps could splinter, adding to rivalry between the rival armed groupings, the Misratan brigades and the Libyan National Army, and making a NATO intervention increasingly likely.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>{Democratic Republic of Congo could descend into a cycle of electoral violence similar to that seen in Burundi and presidential and legislative polls due in November are likely to be delayed, the United Nations warned on Friday.} A group of senior U.N. experts put Burundi and Congo at the top of a list of risks [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[99],"byline":[2611],"hashtag":[],"class_list":["post-26167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-greatlakesnews","byline-un-news-centre"],"bylines":[{"id":2611,"name":"UN News Centre","slug":"un-news-centre","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"contributors":[{"id":2611,"name":"UN News Centre","slug":"un-news-centre","description":"","image":{"id":0,"url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&f=y&r=g","alt":"Default avatar","title":"Default avatar","caption":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","sizes":[]},"user_id":null}],"featured_image":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26167"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26167\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26167"},{"taxonomy":"byline","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/byline?post=26167"},{"taxonomy":"hashtag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/new.igihe.com\/english\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/hashtag?post=26167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}